• Ascospora E.M. Fries, 1825 accepted as Mycosphaerella Johanson, 1884 [Family: Mycosphaerellaceae]
• Ascospora Montagne, 1849 [Family: Ascomycota incertae sedis]
• Ascospora asteroma (Fr.) Fuckel accepted as Mycosphaerella asteroma (Fr.) Lindau
• Ascospora beijerinckii Vuill., 1888 accepted as Stigmina carpophila (Lév.) M.B. Ellis, 1959
• Ascospora crateriformis Durieu & Mont. accepted as Coleophoma crateriformis (Durieu & Mont.) Höhn., 1925
• Ascospora melaena (Fr.) G. Winter, 1885 accepted as Omphalospora melaena (Fr.) Höhn., 1919
• Ascospora ostruthii (Fr.) Fr., 1849 accepted as Stigmatea ostruthii (Fr.) Oudem. ex Sacc., 1882
• Ascospora rubi (Westend.) Zeller, 1927 accepted as Discostroma corticola (Fuckel) Brockmann, 1976
• Ascospora scolopendrii Fuckel, 1873 accepted as Milesina scolopendrii (Faull) D.M. Hend., 1961
• Ascospora solieri Mont., 1849 accepted as Phoma solieri (Mont.) Sacc., 1879
• Ascosporassis (uncertain)