• Asterotheca Gilbert, 1915 accepted as Bathyagonus Gilbert, 1890 [Family: Agonidae]
• Asterotheca I. Hino, 1938 accepted as Astrosphaeriella H. Sydow & P. Sydow, 1913 [Family: Astrosphaeriellaceae]
• Asterotheca K.B. Presl ex Corda, 1845 † [Family: Asterothecaceae]
• Asterotheca alascana (Gilbert, 1896) accepted as Bathyagonus alascanus (Gilbert, 1896)
• Asterotheca infraspinata (Gilbert, 1904) accepted as Bathyagonus infraspinatus (Gilbert, 1904)
• Asterotheca pentacantha (Gilbert, 1890) accepted as Bathyagonus pentacanthus (Gilbert, 1890)
• Asterotheca pentacanthus (Gilbert, 1890) accepted as Bathyagonus pentacanthus (Gilbert, 1890)
• Asterotheca trochus (Penz. & Sacc.) Hino, 1938 accepted as Astrosphaeriella trochus (Penz. & Sacc.) D. Hawksw., 1981
• Asterothecaceae †