• Brachysporium P.A. Saccardo, 1886
• Brachysporium altum (Preuss) Sacc., 1886 accepted as Sporidesmium altum (Preuss) M.B. Ellis, 1958
• Brachysporium andropogonis (Zimm.) Höhn., 1925 accepted as Curvularia andropogonis (Zimm.) Boedijn, 1933
• Brachysporium apicale (Berk. & Broome) Sacc., 1886 accepted as Brachysporium nigrum (Link) S. Hughes, 1958
• Brachysporium arecae (Berk. & Broome) Sacc., 1886 accepted as Zeuctomorpha arecae Sivan., P.M. Kirk & Govindu, 1984
• Brachysporium biseptatum (Sacc. & Roum.) Sacc., 1886 accepted as Drechslera biseptata (Sacc. & Roum.) M.J. Richardson & E.M. Fraser, 1968
• Brachysporium bloxamii (Cooke) Sacc., 1886
• Brachysporium breve Hol.-Jech., 1972
• Brachysporium britannicum S. Hughes, 1951
• Brachysporium crepinii (Westend.) Sacc., 1886 accepted as Curvularia crepinii (Westend.) Boedijn, 1933
• Brachysporium dingleyae S. Hughes, 1965
• Brachysporium eragrostidis Henn., 1908 accepted as Cochliobolus eragrostidis (Tsuda & Ueyama) Sivan., 1987
• Brachysporium gracile (Wallr.) Sacc., 1886 accepted as Mycosphaerella macrospora (Kleb.) Jørst., 1945
• Brachysporium graminis Boyer & Jacz., 1893
• Brachysporium helgolandicum Schaumann, 1973
• Brachysporium hyalospermum (Corda) Sacc., 1886 accepted as Sporidesmiella hyalosperma (Corda) P.M. Kirk, 1982
• Brachysporium masonii S. Hughes, 1951
• Brachysporium minus (Link) Sacc., 1886 accepted as Chaetosphaerella phaeostroma (Durieu & Mont.) E. Müll. & C. Booth, 1972
• Brachysporium nigrum (Link) S. Hughes, 1958
• Brachysporium nodosum (Wallr.) Sacc. accepted as Pseudospiropes nodosus (Wallr.) M.B. Ellis, 1971
• Brachysporium obovatum Keissl., 1886
• Brachysporium oosporum (Corda) Sacc., 1886
• Brachysporium ovoideum Hiroë, 1934 accepted as Curvularia ovoidea (Hiroë & N. Watan.) Munt.-Cvetk., 1957
• Brachysporium senegalense Speg., 1914 accepted as Curvularia senegalensis (Speg.) Subram., 1956
• Brachysporium sesami Sawada, 1959 accepted as Cochliobolus geniculatus R.R. Nelson, 1964
• Brachysporium solani (Durieu & Mont.) Sacc., 1886 accepted as Helminthosporium solani Durieu & Mont., 1849
• Brachysporium spiciferum (Bainier) Corbetta, 1963 accepted as Cochliobolus spicifer R.R. Nelson, 1964
• Brachysporium stemphylioides (Corda) Sacc., 1886 accepted as Phragmocephala stemphylioides (Corda) S. Hughes, 1958
• Brachysporium torulosum Syd., 1909 accepted as Deightoniella torulosa (Syd.) M.B. Ellis, 1957
• Brachysporium trifolii Kauffman, 1920 accepted as Curvularia trifolii (Kauffman) Boedijn, 1933