• Chaetomium Kunze, 1817
• Chaetomium abuense Lodha, 1964 accepted as Chaetomium nigricolor L.M. Ames, 1950
• Chaetomium adinocladum Udagawa & Cain, 1969 accepted as Chaetomium cuniculorum Fuckel, 1869
• Chaetomium alba-arenulum L.M. Ames, 1963 accepted as Chaetomium brasiliense Bat. & Pontual, 1948
• Chaetomium amphitrichum Corda, 1840 accepted as Ascotricha amphitricha (Corda) S. Hughes, 1958
• Chaetomium amygdalisporum Udagawa & T. Muroi, 1981 accepted as Chaetomium uniapiculatum (J.N. Rai & H.J. Chowdhery) Arx, 1985
• Chaetomium anahelicinum Udagawa & Cain, 1970 accepted as Chaetomium crispatum (Fuckel) Fuckel, 1869
• Chaetomium anatolicum Karaca & Turhan, 1973
• Chaetomium anguipilium L.M. Ames, 1963
• Chaetomium angustispirale Sergeeva, 1956
• Chaetomium angustisporum C. Booth, 1964 accepted as Chaetomium fusum L.M. Ames, 1963
• Chaetomium angustum Chivers, 1915
• Chaetomium apiculatum Lodha, 1964
• Chaetomium arachnoides Massee & E.S. Salmon, 1902
• Chaetomium arcuatum J.N. Rai & J.P. Tewari, 1962 accepted as Chaetomium gracile Udagawa, 1960
• Chaetomium ascotrichoides Caviello, 1972 accepted as Chaetomium madrasense Natarajan, 1971
• Chaetomium aterrimum Ellis & Everh., 1910
• Chaetomium atrobrunneum L.M. Ames, 1949
• Chaetomium atrum Link, 1824 accepted as Chaetomium elatum Kunze, 1818
• Chaetomium aureum Chivers, 1912
• Chaetomium barilochense Calviello, 1971
• Chaetomium biapiculatum Lodha, 1964
• Chaetomium biporatum Cano & Guarro, 1987
• Chaetomium bostrychodes Zopf, 1877
• Chaetomium brasiliense Bat. & Pontual, 1948
• Chaetomium britannicum L.M. Ames, 1963
• Chaetomium cancroideum Tschudy, 1937
• Chaetomium caprinum Bainier, 1910
• Chaetomium carinthiacum Sörgel, 1961
• Chaetomium causiiforme L.M. Ames, 1949
• Chaetomium cellulolyticum Chahal & D. Hawksw., 1976 accepted as Chaetomium virescens (Arx) Udagawa, 1980
• Chaetomium chartarum (Berk.) G. Winter accepted as Ascotricha chartarum Berk., 1838
• Chaetomium chartarum Ehrenb., 1818 accepted as Chaetomium globosum Kunze, 1817
• Chaetomium chiversii (J.C. Cooke) A. Carter, 1986
• Chaetomium chlorinum (Sacc.) Grove, 1912 accepted as Chaetomium globosum Kunze, 1817
• Chaetomium circinatum Chivers, 1915
• Chaetomium citrinum Udagawa & T. Muroi, 1981
• Chaetomium coarctatum Sergeeva, 1961 accepted as Chaetomium globosum Kunze, 1817
• Chaetomium coccodes Wallr., 1833 accepted as Colletotrichum coccodes (Wallr.) S. Hughes, 1958
• Chaetomium cochliodes Palliser, 1910
• Chaetomium cochlioides Palliser, 1910
• Chaetomium comatum (Tode) Fr., 1829 accepted as Chaetomium elatum Kunze, 1818
• Chaetomium confusum Van Warmelo, 1967 accepted as Chaetomium aureum Chivers, 1912
• Chaetomium convolutum Chivers, 1912
• Chaetomium crispatum (Fuckel) Fuckel, 1869
• Chaetomium cruentum L.M. Ames, 1963
• Chaetomium cuniculorum Fuckel, 1869
• Chaetomium cupreum L.M. Ames, 1949
• Chaetomium cymbiforme Lodha, 1964
• Chaetomium deceptivum Malloch & Benny, 1973
• Chaetomium deltosporum J.C. Krug
• Chaetomium distortum L.M. Ames, 1963
• Chaetomium dolichotrichum L.M. Ames, 1945 accepted as Chaetomium funicola Cooke, 1873
• Chaetomium dreyfussii Arx, 1986
• Chaetomium elatum Kunze & Schmidt, 1824
• Chaetomium elatum Kunze, 1818
• Chaetomium erectum Skolko & J.W. Groves, 1948
• Chaetomium erraticum L.M. Ames, 1963 accepted as Chaetomium gracile Udagawa, 1960
• Chaetomium fimeti Fuckel, 1870 accepted as Chaetomidium fimeti (Fuckel) Zopf, 1882
• Chaetomium flavigenum Van Warmelo, 1967
• Chaetomium floriforme Gené & Guarro, 1996
• Chaetomium funicola Cooke, 1873
• Chaetomium fusiforme Chivers, 1912
• Chaetomium fusisporale J.N. Rai & Mukerji, 1962 accepted as Chaetomium atrobrunneum L.M. Ames, 1949
• Chaetomium fusisporum G. Sm., 1961
• Chaetomium fusum L.M. Ames, 1963
• Chaetomium gangligerum L.M. Ames, 1949
• Chaetomium gelasinosporum Arx & E. Müll., 1967
• Chaetomium glabrum Berk. & Broome accepted as Orbicula parietina (Schrad.) S. Hughes, 1951
• Chaetomium globisporum Lodha, 1964
• Chaetomium globosporum Rikhy & Mukerji, 1974
• Chaetomium globosum Kunze, 1817
• Chaetomium gracile Udagawa, 1960
• Chaetomium griseum (Berk. & Broome) Cooke, 1873
• Chaetomium guizotiae Tilak & D.L. Ram Reddy, 1964 accepted as Chaetomium bostrychodes Zopf, 1877
• Chaetomium hamadae (Udagawa) Arx, 1985
• Chaetomium heteropilum N.J. Artemczuk, 1980
• Chaetomium heterosporum Rikhy & Mukerji, 1974
• Chaetomium hexagonosporum A. Carter & Malloch, 1982
• Chaetomium hispanicum Guarro & Arx, 1986
• Chaetomium homopilatum Omvik, 1955
• Chaetomium hungaricum E.K. Novák, 1966
• Chaetomium hyaloperidium A. Carter, 1983
• Chaetomium indicum Corda, 1840
• Chaetomium intricatum A. Carter
• Chaetomium irregulare Sörgel, 1967
• Chaetomium jabalpurense J.P. Tewari, P.D. Agrawal & Lodh, 1977
• Chaetomium jodhpurense Lodha, 1964
• Chaetomium kunzeanum Zopf, 1881 accepted as Chaetomium globosum Kunze, 1817
• Chaetomium lageniforme Corda, 1837 accepted as Chaetomium elatum Kunze, 1818
• Chaetomium lentum Van Warmelo, 1967
• Chaetomium leucophorum L.M. Ames, 1963 accepted as Chaetomium brasiliense Bat. & Pontual, 1948
• Chaetomium longicolleum Krzemien. & Badura, 1954
• Chaetomium longirostre (Farrow) L.M. Ames, 1963 accepted as Chaetomium longicolleum Krzemien. & Badura, 1954
• Chaetomium lucknowense J.N. Rai & J.P. Tewari, 1962
• Chaetomium lusitanicum M.R.M. Gomes, 1953 accepted as Chaetomium bostrychodes Zopf, 1877
• Chaetomium luteum (J.N. Rai & J.P. Tewari) P.F. Cannon, 1986
• Chaetomium madrasense Natarajan, 1971
• Chaetomium malaysiense (D. Hawksw.) Arx, 1986
• Chaetomium mareoticum Besada & Yusef, 1969