• Coelosphaerium Nägeli, 1849
• Coelosphaerium aerugineum Lemmermann, 1898
• Coelosphaerium anomalum (Bennet) de Toni & Levi, 1888
• Coelosphaerium chlamydocystis Skuja, 1964 accepted as
• Coelosphaerium collinsii Drouet & Daily, 1942 accepted as Coelomoron pusillum (Van Goor) Komárek, 1988
• Coelosphaerium compositum Liebetanz, 1925
• Coelosphaerium confertum W. West & G.S. West, 1896
• Coelosphaerium dubium Grunow, 1865
• Coelosphaerium evidenter-marginatum M.T. de P. Azevedo & C.L. Sant'Anna
• Coelosphaerium geitleri Schiller, 1954
• Coelosphaerium goetzei Schmidle, 1901
• Coelosphaerium halophilum (Lemmermann) Geitler, 1925 accepted as Coelosphaeriopsis halophila Lemmermann, 1899
• Coelosphaerium kuetzingianum Nägeli, 1849
• Coelosphaerium lacustre (Chodat) Ostenfeld, 1907 accepted as Snowella lacustris (Chodat) Komárek & Hindák, 1988
• Coelosphaerium leloupii Kufferath, 1950 accepted as Pannus leloupii (Kufferath) F. Hindák, 1993
• Coelosphaerium limnicola Lund, 1942
• Coelosphaerium minutissimum Lemmermann, 1900
• Coelosphaerium naegelianum Unger, 1854 accepted as Woronichinia naegeliana (Unger) Elenkin, 1933
• Coelosphaerium natans Lemmermann, 1900
• Coelosphaerium pallidum Lemmermann, 1898 accepted as Lemmermanniella pallida (Lemmermann) Geitler, 1942
• Coelosphaerium punctatum (Nägeli) Playfair
• Coelosphaerium punctiferum J. Komárek & J. Komárková-Legnerová, 1992
• Coelosphaerium pusillum van Goor, 1924 accepted as Coelomoron pusillum (Van Goor) Komárek, 1988
• Coelosphaerium reticulatum (Lemmermann) Lemmermann, 1910 accepted as Cyanodictyon reticulatum (Lemmermann) Geitler, 1925
• Coelosphaerium roseum Snow, 1902 accepted as Snowella rosea (Snow) Elenkin, 1938
• Coelosphaerium subarcticum J. Komárek & J. Komárková-Legnerová, 1992