• Ophiobolus Riess, 1854 [Phylum: Ascomycota]
• Ophiobolus Wetzel, 1933 † (unaccepted) [Phylum: Acritarcha]
• Ophiobolus acuminatus (Sowerby) Duby, 1855
• Ophiobolus antarcticus Speg., 1888 accepted as Lindquistomyces antarcticus (Speg.) Aramb., E. Müll. & Gamundí, 1982
• Ophiobolus arenarius E. Bommer, M. Rousseau & Sacc., 1891 accepted as Plejobolus arenarius (E. Bommer, M. Rousseau & Sacc.) O.E. Erikss., 1967
• Ophiobolus barbarus (Th. Fr.) Keissl., 1923 accepted as Sagediopsis barbara (Th. Fr.) R. Sant. & Triebel, 1989
• Ophiobolus bardanae (Fuckel) Rehm accepted as Ophiobolus acuminatus (Sowerby) Duby, 1855
• Ophiobolus cariceti (Berk. & Broome) Sacc., 1883 accepted as Gaeumannomyces graminis (Sacc.) Arx & D.L. Olivier, 1952
• Ophiobolus cesatianus (Mont.) Sacc., 1883 accepted as Leptosphaeria cesatiana (Mont. ex Ces. & De Not.) L. Holm, 1957
• Ophiobolus chaetophorus (P. Crouan & H. Crouan) Sacc. accepted as Acanthophiobolus helicosporus (Berk. & Broome) J. Walker, 1972
• Ophiobolus cirsii (P. Karst.) Sacc., 1883 accepted as Nodulosphaeria cirsii (P. Karst.) L. Holm, 1957
• Ophiobolus culmorum (P. Crouan & H. Crouan) Sacc., 1883
• Ophiobolus disseminans Riess, 1854
• Ophiobolus edax (Berk. & Broome) Sacc., 1883 accepted as Ophiodothella edax (Berk. & Broome) Höhn., 1910
• Ophiobolus erythrosporus (Riess) G. Winter, 1885
• Ophiobolus eucryptus (Berk. & Broome) Sacc., 1883 accepted as Gaeumannomyces caricis J. Walker, 1980
• Ophiobolus fruticum (Roberge ex Desm.) Sacc., 1883
• Ophiobolus fulgidus (Cooke & Peck) Sacc., 1883
• Ophiobolus gracilis (Niessl) E. Müll., 1952 accepted as Acanthophiobolus helicosporus (Berk. & Broome) J. Walker, 1972
• Ophiobolus graminis (Sacc.) Sacc., 1875 accepted as Gaeumannomyces graminis (Sacc.) Arx & D.L. Olivier, 1952
• Ophiobolus halimus Diehl & Mounce, 1934 accepted as Lulworthia halima (Diehl & Mounce) Cribb & J.W. Cribb, 1955
• Ophiobolus helicosporus (Berk. & Broome) Sacc., 1883 accepted as Acanthophiobolus helicosporus (Berk. & Broome) J. Walker, 1972
• Ophiobolus herpotrichus (Fr.) Sacc., 1881 accepted as Ophiosphaerella herpotricha (Fr.) J. Walker, 1980
• Ophiobolus heterostrophus Drechsler, 1925 accepted as Cochliobolus heterostrophus (Drechsler) Drechsler, 1934
• Ophiobolus immersus Trail, 1889 accepted as Plagiosphaera immersa (Trail) Petr., 1960
• Ophiobolus ingae Allesch., 1897 accepted as Diatractium ingae (Rehm) Syd., 1921
• Ophiobolus intermedius (Berl.) Grove, 1930
• Ophiobolus kniepii Ade & Bauch, 1936
• Ophiobolus laminariae G.K. Sutherl., 1915
• Ophiobolus littoralis (P. Crouan & H. Crouan) Sacc., 1883
• Ophiobolus mathieui (Westend.) Sacc., 1883
• Ophiobolus medusae Ellis & Everh., 1885 accepted as Lulworthia medusa (Ellis & Everh.) Cribb & J.W. Cribb, 1955
• Ophiobolus miyabeanus S. Ito & Kurib., 1927 accepted as Cochliobolus miyabeanus (S. Ito & Kurib.) Drechsler ex Dastur, 1942
• Ophiobolus nigrifacta (Cooke) Sacc., 1883 accepted as Leptosphaeria cesatiana (Mont. ex Ces. & De Not.) L. Holm, 1957
• Ophiobolus nipae Henn., 1908
• Ophiobolus ophioboloides (Sacc.) L. Holm, 1948
• Ophiobolus oryzinus Sacc., 1916 accepted as Gaeumannomyces graminis (Sacc.) Arx & D.L. Olivier, 1952
• Ophiobolus peltigerae (Mont.) Sacc., 1883 accepted as Neolamya peltigerae (Mont.) Theiss. & Syd., 1918
• Ophiobolus penicillus (J.C. Schmidt) Sacc., 1881 accepted as Nodulosphaeria cirsii (P. Karst.) L. Holm, 1957
• Ophiobolus porphyrogonus (Tode) Sacc., 1883 accepted as Leptospora rubella (Pers.) Fr., 1857
• Ophiobolus robustus (Strasser) Shoemaker, 1976 accepted as Leptosphaeria robusta (Strasser) E. Müll., 1950
• Ophiobolus rubellus (Pers.) Sacc., 1881 accepted as Leptospora rubella (Pers.) Fr., 1857
• Ophiobolus rudis (Riess) Rehm, 1872 accepted as Entodesmium rude Riess, 1854
• Ophiobolus sativus S. Ito & Kurib., 1929 accepted as Cochliobolus sativus (S. Ito & Kurib.) Drechsler ex Dastur, 1942
• Ophiobolus setariae S. Ito & Kurib., 1930 accepted as Cochliobolus setariae (S. Ito & Kurib.) Drechsler ex Dastur, 1942
• Ophiobolus tenellus (Auersw.) Sacc., 1883
• Ophiobolus trichellus Sacc., E. Bommer & M. Rousseau, 1891 accepted as Tubeufia trichella (Sacc., E. Bommer & M. Rousseau) Scheuer, 1991
• Ophiobolus troakei D. Hawksw. & Sivan., 1975
• Ophiobolus typhae Feltgen, 1901
• Ophiobolus ulnosporus (Cooke) Sacc., 1878
• Ophiobolus urticae (Rabenh.) Sacc., 1883 accepted as Ophiobolus erythrosporus (Riess) G. Winter, 1885
• Ophiobolus vulgaris Sacc., 1881