• Polylepis Bollman, 1893 (uncertain) [Family: Platyrhacidae]
• Polylepis Grube, 1878 (uncertain) [Family: Polychaeta (awaiting allocation)]
• Polylepis Ruiz & Pavon, 1794 [Family: Rosaceae]
• Polylepis albicans Pilg. accepted as Polylepis sericea Wedd.
• Polylepis annulatipilosa Bitter accepted as Polylepis pauta Hieron.
• Polylepis australis Bitter
• Polylepis besseri Hieron.
• Polylepis besseri Pilg. ex Bitter
• Polylepis boyacensis Cuatrec. accepted as Polylepis quadrijuga Bitter
• Polylepis brachyphylla Bitter accepted as Polylepis reticulata Hieron.
• Polylepis cocuyensis Killip & Cuatrec. accepted as Polylepis quadrijuga Bitter
• Polylepis coriacea Bitter accepted as Polylepis lanuginosa Kunth
• Polylepis cristagalli Bitter accepted as Polylepis besseri Hieron.
• Polylepis hieronymi Pilg.
• Polylepis hypargyrea Bitter accepted as Polylepis sericea Wedd.
• Polylepis hypoleuca (Wedd.) Bitter accepted as Polylepis hieronymi Pilg.
• Polylepis incana Kunth
• Polylepis lanuginosa Kunth
• Polylepis lanuginosa Wedd.
• Polylepis lehmannii Hieron. accepted as Polylepis lanuginosa Kunth
• Polylepis microphylla (Wedd.) Bitter accepted as Polylepis weberbaueri Pilg.
• Polylepis multijuga Pilg.
• Polylepis neglecta M. Kessler
• Polylepis nitida Bitter accepted as Polylepis reticulata Hieron.
• Polylepis ochreata (Wedd.) Bitter accepted as Polylepis sericea Wedd.
• Polylepis pallidistigma Bitter accepted as Polylepis besseri Hieron.
• Polylepis pauta Hieron.
• Polylepis quadrijuga Bitter
• Polylepis quindiensis Cuatrec. accepted as Polylepis sericea Wedd.
• Polylepis racemosa Griseb.
• Polylepis racemosa Ruiz & Pav.
• Polylepis reticulata Hieron.
• Polylepis rugulosa Bitter accepted as Polylepis besseri Hieron.
• Polylepis sericea Hieron.
• Polylepis sericea Wedd.
• Polylepis serrata Pilg. accepted as Polylepis pauta Hieron.
• Polylepis stuebelii Hieron. accepted as Polylepis sericea Wedd.
• Polylepis subintegra Benoist accepted as Polylepis sericea Wedd.
• Polylepis subquinquefolia Bitter accepted as Polylepis besseri Hieron.
• Polylepis subsericans B.B. Simpson
• Polylepis subsericans J.F. Macbr.
• Polylepis tarapacana Phil. accepted as Polylepis tomentella Wedd.
• Polylepis tenuiruga Bitter accepted as Polylepis besseri Hieron.
• Polylepis tomentella Bitter
• Polylepis tomentella Wedd.
• Polylepis triacontandra Bitter accepted as Polylepis besseri Hieron.
• Polylepis villosa Kunth accepted as Polylepis racemosa Ruiz & Pav.
• Polylepis weberbaueri Pilg.
• Polylepiscus Pocock, 1909
• Polylepiscus actaeon Pocock, 1909
• Polylepiscus burgeri Causey, 1954
• Polylepiscus campanulae Hoffman, 1962
• Polylepiscus furcifer Pocock, 1909
• Polylepiscus heterosculptus (Carl, 1902)
• Polylepiscus major (Chamberlin, 1952)
• Polylepiscus stolli Pocock, 1909
• Polylepiscus trimaculatus Hoffman, 1954
• Polylepiscus vomeroi Shear, 1977