• Schizoneura Hartig, 1839 [Family: Aphididae, Order: Hemiptera]
• Schizoneura J.G. Agardh, 1898 (unaccepted) [Family: Delesseriaceae, Order: Ceramiales]
• Schizoneura W.P. Schimper & Mougeot, 1844 † [Family: , Order: Equisetales]
• Schizoneura astilbensis Shinji, 1939
• Schizoneura australis Etheridge †
• Schizoneura corylicole Shinji, 1938 accepted as Clinodiplosis corylicola Shinji, 1944
• Schizoneura davisii (J.D. Hooker & Harvey) J.G. Agardh, 1898 accepted as Schizoseris griffithsia (Suhr) M.J. Wynne, 1989
• Schizoneura gondwanensis Feistmantel, 1982 †
• Schizoneura laurifolia J.G. Agardh, 1898 accepted as Delesseria laurifolia (J.G. Agardh) Kylin, 1924
• Schizoneura microphylla †
• Schizoneura nigriabdominalis Sasaki, 1899 accepted as Tetraneura nigriabdominalis (Sasaki, 1899)
• Schizoneura quercifolia (Bory de Saint-Vincent) J.G. Agardh, 1898 accepted as Phycodrys quercifolia (Bory de Saint-Vincent) Skottsberg, 1922
• Schizoneura rotundiventris Signoret, 1860 accepted as Schizaphis rotundiventris (Signoret, 1860)
• Schizoneura subcostata (J.G. Agardh) J.G. Agardh, 1898 accepted as Erythroglossum subcostatum (J.G. Agardh) Ardré, 1970
• Schizoneuraphis Van der Goot, 1917
• Schizoneuraphis gallarum van der Goot, 1917
• Schizoneurata Hille Ris Lambers, 1974