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Hyde, K. D. et al. (2024). The 2024 outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa. Mycosphere. 15(1): 5146-6239 [19 November].
230126
10.5943/mycosphere/15/1/25 [view]
Hyde, K. D. et al.
2024
The 2024 outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa
Mycosphere
15(1): 5146-6239 [19 November]
Publication
Date action by
Abieticola H.B. Lee, 2017 (verified source for family)
Abrachium I.G. Baseia & T.S. Cabral in Cabral et al., 2012 (verified source for family) Acanthorus Batista & Cavalcanti, 1967 (verified source for family) Acanthothecis Clements, 1909 (verified source for family) Acanthotrema A. Frisch, 2006 (verified source for family) Acaromyces T. Boekhout, G. Scorzetti, U. Gerson & A. Sztejnberg ex C.M. Denchev & T.T. Denchev, 2021 accepted as Laurobasidium W. Jülich, 1982 (source of synonymy) Acericercospora M. Bakhshi in Bakhshi & Braun, 2022 (current name source) Acericercospora M. Bakhshi in Bakhshi & Braun, 2022 (basis of record) Acericercospora M. Bakhshi in Bakhshi & Braun, 2022 (verified source for family) Acericola D.N. Wanasinghe, E. Camporesi, E.B.G. Jones & K.D. Hyde, 2017 (verified source for family) Achrotelium H. Sydow, 1928 (verified source for family) Acremoniisimulans S. Tibpromma & K.D. Hyde, 2018 (verified source for family) Acremoniopsidaceae M. Li, M. Raza & L. Cai, 2023 (current name source) Acremoniopsis A. Giraldo, J. Gené & J. Guarro in Crous et al., 2014 (verified source for family) Acrocalymma J.L. Alcorn & J.A.G. Irwin, 1987 (verified source for family) Acrocalymmaceae P.W. Crous & T. Trakunyingcharoen in Trakunyingcharoen et al., 2014 (current name source) Acroconidiella J.C. Lindquist & H.E. Alippi, 1964 (verified source for family) Acrocordiopsis B.D. Borse & K.D. Hyde, 1989 (verified source for family) Acrodictyaceae J.W. Xia & X.G. Zhang in Xia et al., 2017 (taxonomy source) Acrodictys M.B. Ellis, 1961 (verified source for family) Acrodontium G.S. de Hoog, 1972 (verified source for family) Acrogenospora M.B. Ellis, 1971 (verified source for family) Aculeata W. Dong, H. Zhang & K.D. Hyde, 2018 (name verified source) Aculeata W. Dong, H. Zhang & K.D. Hyde, 2018 (verified source for family) Acuminatispora S.N. Zhang, K.D. Hyde & J.K. Liu, 2018 (verified source for family) Adendorfia G. Worobiec, F. Neumann & E. Worobiec, 2017 † (taxonomy source) Adustochaete R.L.M. Alvarenga & K.H. Larsson in Alvarenga et al., 2019 (verified source for family) Adustoporiaceae Audet, 2018 (taxonomy source) Aegeanispora E.B.G. Jones & M.A. Abdel-Wahab, 2017 (verified source for family) Aegis N. Gómez-Montoya, M. Rajchenberg & G. Robledo, 2017 (verified source for family) Aeminiaceae J. Trovão, I. Tiago & A. Portugal, 2019 (taxonomy source) Aenigmatospora R.F. Castañeda Ruiz, Saikawa, Guarro & Calduch, 1999 (verified source for family) Aethaliopsis Zopf, 1885 (current name source) Afrocastellanoa M.E. Smith & T. Orihara in Orihara & Smith, 2017 (verified source for family) Aggregatorygma M. Cáceres, S. Aptroot & R. Lücking in Cáceres et al., 2014 (verified source for family) Agyriaceae (taxonomy source) Agyriales accepted as Pertusariales (source of synonymy) Aigialus J. Kohlmeyer & S. Schatz, 1986 (verified source for family) Aithaloderma P. Sydow in H. Sydow & P. Sydow, 1913 (verified source for family) Ajellomycetaceae W.A. Untereiner, J.A. Scott & L. Sigler in Untereiner et al., 2004 (current name source) Akenomyces G. Arnaud ex D. Hornby, 1984 (verified source for family) Alborbis I.C. Senanayake & K.D. Hyde, 2017 (verified source for family) Albosynnema E.F. Morris, 1967 (verified source for family) Albuginales (current name source) Albuginales (taxonomy source) Alcornia J.S. Monteiro, S.M. Leão, L.F.P. Gusmão, P.M. Kirk & R.F. Castañeda, 2017 (verified source for family) Allochytridium D.J.S. Barr & N.L. Désaulniers, 1987 (verified source for family) Allocryptovalsa C. Senwanna, R. Phookamsak & K.D. Hyde in Senwanna et al., 2017 (verified source for family) Allocucurbitaria N. Valenzuela-Lopez, A.M. Stchigel, J. Guarro & J.F. Cano-Lira, 2017 (verified source for family) Allodekkera R. Jutakanoke, 2017 (verified source for family) Allodiatrypella M. Niranjan & V.V. Sarma, 2021 (source of synonymy) Allomusicillium L.W. Hou, L. Cai & P.W. Crous in Hou et al., 2023 (verified source for family) Alpinaria W.M. Jaklitsch & H. Voglmayr, 2017 (verified source for family) Alveolaria Lagerheim, 1892 (verified source for family) Alyxoria S.F. Gray, 1821 (verified source for family) Alyxoria S.F. Gray, 1821 (current name source) Amicodiscaceae A.H. Ekanayaka & K.D. Hyde in Ekanayaka et al., 2019 (additional source) Amoebochytriaceae A.B. Doweld, 2014 (basis of record) Amoebochytriaceae A.B. Doweld, 2014 (taxonomy source) Amoebochytriaceae A.B. Doweld, 2014 (current name source) Amoebochytriaceae A.B. Doweld, 2014 (extant flag source) Amoebochytrium Zopf, 1884 (verified source for family) Amorphothecaceae (taxonomy source) Amphifilida (extant flag source) Amphifilida (basis of record) Amphifilida (taxonomy source) Amphifilida (current name source) Amphifilidae Cavalier-Smith in Anderson & Cavalier-Smith, 2012 (extant flag source) Amphifilidae Cavalier-Smith in Anderson & Cavalier-Smith, 2012 (taxonomy source) Amphifilidae Cavalier-Smith in Anderson & Cavalier-Smith, 2012 (current name source) Amphinema P.A. Karsten, 1892 (verified source for family) Amphistereum V. Spirin & V. Malysheva, 2017 (verified source for family) Amphorothecium P.M. McCarthy, G. Kantvilas & J.A. Elix, 2001 (verified source for family) Amphosoma H.O. Baral in Baral et al., 2020 (verified source for family) Ampliotrema Kalb ex Kalb, 2006 (verified source for family) Amylocorticiaceae Jülich, 1982 (taxonomy source) Amylocorticiales (taxonomy source) Amylocorticiales (extant flag source) Amylocorticiales (basis of record) Amylocorticiales (current name source) Amylolepiota H. Harmaja, 2002 accepted as Leucopholiota (H. Romagnesi) O.K. Miller, T.J. Volk & A.E. Bessette, 1996 (source of synonymy) Amyloporia A.A. Bondarcev & R. Singer in R. Singer, 1944 (verified source for family) Amyloporiella A. David & M. Tortič, 1984 (verified source for family) Amylostereaceae accepted as Echinodontiaceae Donk, 1961 (source of synonymy) Amylostereum J. Boidin, 1958 (verified source for family) Anabahusakala L.T. do Carmo, J.S. Monteiro, R.F. Castañeda-Ruiz & L.F.H. Gusmão in do Carmo et al., 2014 (verified source for family) Anamylopsora E. Timdal, 1991 (verified source for family) Anamylopsoraceae accepted as Baeomycetaceae (source of synonymy) Anapleurothecium M. Hernández-Restrepo, R.F. Castañeda Ruíz & J. Gené, 2017 (verified source for family) Anariste H. Sydow, 1927 (verified source for family) Angiactis A. Aptroot & L.B. Sparrius, 2008 (verified source for family) Angiopsora Mains, 1934 (verified source for family) Angioridium Greville, 1827 (current name source) Anguillospora Ingold, 1942 accepted as Amniculicola Y. Zhang & K.D. Hyde, 2008 (source of synonymy) Aniptosporopsis K.L. Pang, C.L. Lu, W.T. Ju & E.B.G. Jones, 2017 (verified source for family) Anisogenispora S.M. Leão, Gusmão & R.F. Castañeda, 2018 (verified source for family) Anisogramma Theissen & H. Sydow, 1917 accepted as Mamianiella F. von Höhnel, 1917 (source of synonymy) Anisolpidiales (current name source) Anisolpidiales (extant flag source) Anisolpidiales (taxonomy source) Taxonomic remark From Hyde et al., 2024: Aethaliopsis was first introduced by Zopf (Schenk 1887) to accommodate one species A. ... [details] Taxonomic remark Listed as accepted in Hyde et al., 2024, although possibly not validly published: art. 29.1 ex. 5: supplementary ... [details] Taxonomic remark Not accepted in Hyde et al., 2024 who place Arthrobotrys in Orbiliaceae, however MycoBank (2025) lists ... [details] Taxonomic remark Mot listed in Hyde et al. (2024) [details] Taxonomic remark Treated as a accepted in Hyde et al., 2024, although a nom. inval. (Art. 41.1: Latin description or diagnosis ... [details] Taxonomic remark Places in Pisorisporiaceae as neither the original author nor those of the 2024 Outline of Fungi provide any ... [details] Taxonomic remark Listed as Hymenochaetales incertae sedis in Hyde et al., 2024 with no clear justification. [details] Taxonomic remark Present family placement follows Index Fungorum, 2026, however Hyde et al., 2024 state: Cadophora is a polyphyletic ... [details] Taxonomic remark As syn. of Diderma in Index Fungorum (2026), however an accepted genus (unplaced in Columellomycetidae) in Hyde et ... [details] Taxonomic remark for Cephalothecales Hyde et al., 2024 give authorship as Maharachch. & K.D. Hyde; Index Fungorum (2025 version) gives Hubka & Réblová ... [details] Taxonomic remark Assigned to Ploettnerulaceae (=Pyrenopezizaceae in IRMNG) in Index Fungorum, 2026, however per Johnston, 2022, ... [details] Taxonomic remark Treated as an accepted genus in IRMNG based on Hyde et al., 2024 and MycoBank (2026 version), although listed as a ... [details] Taxonomic remark Guo et al., 2024 suggest that Cudoniaceae is a synonym of / should be included within Rhytismataceae, however it is ... [details] Taxonomic remark From Hyde et al., 2024: Dematioscypha Svrček [is] protected over Haplographium Berk. & Broome and Schizocephalum ... [details] Taxonomic remark Listed as accepted genus in Hyde et al., 2024 (in Dothideomycetes incertae sedis) although Index Fungorum (2026) ... [details] Taxonomic remark Authorship previously given in error as Spegazzini, 1920, nom. nud. (from Index Fungorum, 2009 and Kirk et al., ... [details] Taxonomic remark From Hyde et al., 2024: Erionema was introduced by Penzig (1898) to accommodate one species E. aureum with ... [details] Taxonomic remark for Eurychasmales This form ("Eurychasmales Sparrow") is used in Hyde et al., 2024, however according to Index Fungorum ... [details] Taxonomic remark for Eurychasmatales This name (as "Eurychasmales Sparrow") is used in Hyde et al., 2024, however according to Index Fungorum ... [details] Taxonomic remark Listed as syn. of Claussenomyces in Index Fungorum, 2026, however an accepted genus according to Hyde et al., 2024, ... [details] Taxonomic remark for Gigasporales Gigasporales Sieverd., G.A. Silva, B.T. Goto & Oehl, Mycotaxon 116: 373 (2011) is an isonym (same name later ... [details] Taxonomic remark Listed as a syn. of Gloeophyllum in Index Fungorum (2026), however as an accepted name in Hyde et al., 2024. [details] Taxonomic remark From Hyde et al., 2024: Dematioscypha Svrček [is] protected over Haplographium Berk. & Broome and Schizocephalum ... [details] Taxonomic remark Family not recognised in Hyde et al., 2024 (who place Hydrocina in Helotiales incertae sedis), but retained at this ... [details] Taxonomic remark Treated in Ruggiero et al., 2015 as a class (Hyphochytrea) within phylum "Pseudofungi [= Oomycota]", however as a ... [details] Taxonomic remark From Hyde et al., 2024: Induratia Samuels, E. Müll. & Petrini ... The taxonomic placement is based on multi-locus ... [details] Taxonomic remark Included genera previously in Asterinaceae; distinct family status confirmed by recent molecular work, refer Hyde et ... [details] Taxonomic remark The genus is maintained in Teloschistaceae per Mycobank, as Hyde et al. (2024) provide no justification for moving ... [details] Taxonomic remark From Hyde et al., 2024: The genus was first introduced by Link (1809) for L. griseoflavum (= Fuligo muscorum). ... [details] Taxonomic remark Treated as an accepted genus per Hyde et al., 2024 and remarks therein, although listed as a syn. of Trichophyton ... [details] Taxonomic remark Genus listed in IRMNG as accepted per inclusion in Hyde et al., 2024 list, although an invalid name per MycoBank ... [details] Taxonomic remark Listed as a syn. of Gibbera in Index Fungorum (2026), however as an accepted name in Hyde et al., 2024 and ... [details] Taxonomic remark This instance listed as validly published in Index Nominum Genericorum, Kirk et al., 2008, MycoBank and Hyde et ... [details] Taxonomic remark As syn. of as syn. of Stagonospora (Phaeosphaeriaceae) in Index Fungorum (2026), however an accepted genus in ... [details] Taxonomic remark Treated as a syn. of Fistulinella in Index Fungorum, however as an accepted genus in some other sources including ... [details] Taxonomic remark Included as accepted family in Hyde et al., 2024, although type genus possibly invalid at the time. From ... [details] Taxonomic remark Not listed in Hyde et al., 2024, but included as an accepted genus in MycoBank (2025) and Index Fungorum (2025). [details] Taxonomic remark Listed as a syn. of Koordersiella in Index Fungorum (2026), however as an accepted name in Hyde et al., 2024. ... [details] Taxonomic remark Includes Dubitatio according to Index Fungorum (2026), however other sources (Hyde et al., 2024 and ... [details] Taxonomic remark Listed as a nom. inval. in Hyde et al., 2024, although included as an accepted name in MycoBank (2025) and Index ... [details] Taxonomic remark Attribution to Dick (no stated year given) follows Hyde et al., 2024, however Index Fungorum gives authorship as ... [details] Taxonomic remark Listed as an accepted genus in Hyde et al., 2024 and MycoBank (2026), although Index Fungorum (2026) lists as a ... [details] Taxonomic remark Listed as accepted in Hyde et al., 2024, however a syn. of Codinaea according to Index Fungorum and other recent works. [details] Taxonomic remark not listed in Hyde & al. 2024 [details] Taxonomic remark Listed as a syn. of Massarina in Index Fungorum (2026), however as an accepted name in Hyde et al., 2024 and ... [details] Taxonomic remark Hyde et al., 2024 place Phylliscum and allies in Lichinaceae, but the work of Prieto et al., 2024 may supersede this. [details] Taxonomic remark Hyde et al., 2024, lists this genus twice, once as accepted, and again in the synonymy of Spirographa; the ... [details] Taxonomic remark Included in Lichinaceae in Hyde et al., 2024, however Prieto et al., 2024 retain as valid family [details] Taxonomic remark for Protosteliida This spelling (Protosteliida) is used in Hyde et al., 2024 and some other sources, however the form Protostelida ... [details] Taxonomic remark Name incorrectly formed cf. type genus, Pseudodiploospora; Pseudodiploosporaceae is correct. [details] Taxonomic remark Not list5ed in Hyde et al., 2024 [details] Taxonomic remark Listed as a syn. of Pleochaeta in Index Fungorum (2026), however as an accepted name in Hyde et al., 2024. [details] Taxonomic remark From Hyde et al., 2024: Dematioscypha Svrček [is] protected over Haplographium Berk. & Broome and Schizocephalum ... [details] Taxonomic remark Possibly unavailable (art. 29.1 ex. 5: supplementary material are not "electronic material distributed in an online ... [details] Taxonomic remark Listed in fam. Amorphothecaceae in Index Fungorum (2026), Herpotrichiellaceae in Hyde et al., 2024 (presently ... [details] Taxonomic remark A nomen novum for Spiromastix Kuehn & G.F. Orr, 1962, non Spiromastix Perfiliev, 1929 (Algae), however Hirooka et ... [details] Taxonomic remark Family used in Hyde et al., 2024 (as "Stellarchytriaceae Bennett et al."), although possibly not formally proposed. [details] Taxonomic remark Listed as a syn. of Homostegia in Index Fungorum (2026), however as an accepted name in Hyde et al., 2024. ... [details] Taxonomic remark Nom. cons. Includes some species now assigned to Algae. Along with 7 other generic names in Fungi, Aime et al., ... [details] Taxonomic remark Listed as a syn. of Thyrostroma in Index Fungorum (2026), however as an accepted name in Hyde et al., 2024. [details] Taxonomic remark Not listed in Hyde et al., 2024, but included as an accepted genus in MycoBank (2025) and Index Fungorum (2025). [details] |
