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IRMNG taxon details

Plethodontidae Gray, 1850

103655  (urn:lsid:irmng.org:taxname:103655)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Chordata (Phylum)
  4. Vertebrata (Subphylum)
  5. Tetrapoda (Superclass)
  6. Amphibia (Class)
  7. Caudata (Order)
  8. Plethodontidae (Family)
accepted
Family

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Children Display

  1. Genus Aneides Baird in Baird-Heck, 1851
  2. Genus Aquiloeurycea Rovito, Parra-Olea, Recuero & Wake, 2015
  3. Genus Batrachoseps Bonaparte, 1841
  4. Genus Bolitoglossa Duméril & Bibron, 1854
  5. Genus Bradytriton Wake & Elias, 1983
  6. Genus Chiropterotriton Taylor, 1944
  7. Genus Cryptotriton García-París & Wake, 2000
  8. Genus Dendrotriton Wake & Elias, 1983
  9. Genus Desmognathus Baird, 1850
  10. Genus Dynamognathus Gunnin, Schubert, Samuels, Bredehoeft & Maden, 2025 †
  11. Genus Ensatina Gray, 1850
  12. Genus Eurycea Rafinesque, 1822
  13. Genus Gyrinophilus Cope, 1869
  14. Genus Haideotriton Carr, 1939
  15. Genus Hemidactylium Tschudi, 1838
  16. Genus Hydromantes Gistl, 1848
  17. Genus Hydromantoides Lanza & Vanni, 1981
  18. Genus Ixalotriton Wake & Johnson, 1989
  19. Genus Karsenia Min, Yang, Bonett, Vieites, Brandon & Wake, 2005
  20. Genus Lineatriton Tanner, 1950
  21. Genus Notiomolge Hillis, Chamberlain, Wilcox & Chippindale, 2001
  22. Genus Nototriton Wake & Elias, 1983
  23. Genus Nyctanolis Elias & Wake, 1983
  24. Genus Oedipina Keferstein, 1868
  25. Genus Palaeoplethodon Poinar & Wake, 2015 †
  26. Genus Parvimolge Taylor, 1944
  27. Genus Phaeognathus Highton, 1961
  28. Genus Plethodon Tschudi, 1838
  29. Genus Pseudoeurycea Taylor, 1944
  30. Genus Pseudotriton Tschudi, 1838
  31. Genus Speleomantes Dubois, 1984
  32. Genus Stereochilus Cope, 1869
  33. Genus Thorius Cope, 1869
  34. Genus Urspelerpes Camp, Peterman, Milanovich, Lamb, Maerz & Wake, 2009
  35. Genus Aenaides Hoffmann in Bronn, 1878 accepted as Aneides Baird in Baird-Heck, 1851
  36. Genus Anaides Baird, 1849 accepted as Aneides Baird in Baird-Heck, 1851
  37. Genus Autodax Boulenger, 1887 accepted as Aneides Baird in Baird-Heck, 1851
  38. Genus Blepsimolge Hillis, Chamberlain, Wilcox & Chippindale, 2001 accepted as Eurycea Rafinesque, 1822 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, proposed as subgenus / clade)
  39. Genus Cotobotes Gistl, 1848 accepted as Hemidactylium Tschudi, 1838
  40. Genus Hightonia Vieites, Nieto Roman, Wake & Wake, 2011 accepted as Plethodon Tschudi, 1838
  41. Genus Leurognathus Moore, 1899 accepted as Desmognathus Baird, 1850
  42. Genus Mayamandra Parra-Olea, García-París & Wake, 2004 accepted as Bolitoglossa Duméril & Bibron, 1854 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, proposed as subgenus)
  43. Genus Nanotriton Parra-Olea, García-París & Wake, 2004 accepted as Bolitoglossa Duméril & Bibron, 1854 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, proposed as subgenus)
  44. Genus Oaxakia Parra-Olea, García-París & Wake, 2004 accepted as Bolitoglossa Duméril & Bibron, 1854 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, proposed as subgenus)
  45. Genus Oeditriton McCranie, Vieites & Wake, 2008 accepted as Oedipina Keferstein, 1868
  46. Genus Pachymandra Parra-Olea, García-París & Wake, 2004 accepted as Bolitoglossa Duméril & Bibron, 1854 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, proposed as subgenus)
  47. Genus Pelodytes Gistl, 1848 accepted as Pseudotriton Tschudi, 1838
  48. Genus Septentriomolge Hillis, Chamberlain, Wilcox & Chippindale, 2001 accepted as Eurycea Rafinesque, 1822 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, proposed as subgenus / clade)
  49. Genus Thornella Dubois, Ohler & Pyron, 2021 accepted as Oedipina Keferstein, 1868 (Treated as valid subgenus)
  50. Genus Thoruis Brocchi, 1883 accepted as Thorius Cope, 1869
  51. Genus Typhlomolge Stejneger, 1896 accepted as Eurycea Rafinesque, 1822
  52. Genus Typhlotriton Stejneger, 1892 accepted as Eurycea Rafinesque, 1822
  53. Genus Atylodes Gistel, 1868 (uncertain, unassessed)
  54. Genus Batrachopsis Fitzinger, 1843 (uncertain, unassessed)
  55. Genus Eurycea Rafinesque, 1832 (uncertain, unassessed)
  56. Genus Geotriton Bonaparte, 1831 (uncertain, unassessed)
  57. Genus Heredia Girard, 1856 (uncertain, unassessed)
  58. Genus Manculus Cope, 1869 (uncertain, unassessed)
  59. Genus Oedipus Tschudi, 1838 (uncertain, unassessed)
  60. Genus Plethopsis Bishop, 1937 (uncertain, unassessed)
  61. Genus Spelerpes Rafinesque, 1832 (uncertain, unassessed)
  62. Genus Urotropis Jiménez de la Espada, 1875 (uncertain, unassessed)
marine, brackish
recent + fossil
Not documented
IRMNG (2021). Plethodontidae Gray, 1850. Accessed at: https://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=103655 on 2025-11-12
Date
action
by
2006-09-19 22:00:00Z
created
Rees, Tony
2011-12-31 23:00:00Z
changed
Rees, Tony

basis of record Parker, S.P. (ed). (1982). Synopsis and Classification of Living Organisms. McGraw-Hill, New York. 2 volumes. [details] 

extant flag source Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp. [details] 

habitat flag source Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp. [details] 
Unreviewed
Classification Eukaryota (Superkingdom) > Animalia (Kingdom) > Eumetazoa (Subkingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Vertebrata (Subphylum) > Amphibia (Class) > Lissamphibia (Subclass) > Caudata (Order) > Ambystomatoidea (Suborder) > Plethodontidae (Family) [details]

Descriptive info Benton, 1993 habitat flag(s): FT; stratigraphic range: Miocene (Lower Miocene)-Holocene (?Recent) [details]
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