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IRMNG taxon details

Bactryllium O. Heer, 1853 †

1099918  (urn:lsid:irmng.org:taxname:1099918)

accepted
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marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
fossil only
Not documented
Taxonomic remark Originally described as a large fossil diatom; treated as such in WoRMS (2013) and AlgaeBase (2021 version). From Knaust,...  
Taxonomic remark Originally described as a large fossil diatom; treated as such in WoRMS (2013) and AlgaeBase (2021 version). From Knaust, 2020: Bactryllium, originally introduced as a potentially large diatom, was then recognized as a coprolite (Rothpletz 1913; H€antzschel 1962; Gramann 1966; Häntzschel et al. 1968; Fig. 10A). Potential producer(s). Bactryllium is interpreted as the excrement of gastropods (e.g. Rothpletz 1913). Allasinaz (1968) revised Bactryllium and, based on modern analogues provided by Moore (1931b), discussed its origin as faecal pellets of the bivalve Nucula. Gazdzicki (1974, 1977) attributed B. elongatum and B. ornatum to the activity of bivalves. Brustur et al. (1999) showed that the modern isopod Trachelipus troglobius produces faecal pellets with a morphology and size close to Bactryllium and concluded that Bactryllium was produced by isopods. [details]
IRMNG (2021). Bactryllium O. Heer, 1853 †. Accessed at: https://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1099918 on 2024-04-16
Date
action
by
2007-05-28 22:00:00Z
created
2011-12-31 23:00:00Z
changed
2020-03-09 05:04:14Z
changed

basis of record Farr, E. R.; Zijlstra, G. (eds). (1996-current). Index Nominum Genericorum (ING). A compilation of generic names published for organisms covered by the ICN: International Code of Nomenclature for Algae, Fungi, and Plants. [previously: organisms covered by the International Code for Botanical Nomenclature] (2007 version). , available online at https://naturalhistory2.si.edu/botany/ing/ [details]   

verified source for family Knaust, D. (2020). Invertebrate coprolites and cololites revised. <em>Papers in Palaeontology.</em> 2020: 1-39., available online at https://doi.org/10.1002/spp2.1297 [details]   

name verified source Farr, E. R.; Zijlstra, G. (eds). (1996-current). Index Nominum Genericorum (ING). A compilation of generic names published for organisms covered by the ICN: International Code of Nomenclature for Algae, Fungi, and Plants. [previously: organisms covered by the International Code for Botanical Nomenclature] (2007 version). , available online at https://naturalhistory2.si.edu/botany/ing/ [details]   

current name source Knaust, D. (2020). Invertebrate coprolites and cololites revised. <em>Papers in Palaeontology.</em> 2020: 1-39., available online at https://doi.org/10.1002/spp2.1297 [details]   

extant flag source Farr, E. R.; Zijlstra, G. (eds). (1996-current). Index Nominum Genericorum (ING). A compilation of generic names published for organisms covered by the ICN: International Code of Nomenclature for Algae, Fungi, and Plants. [previously: organisms covered by the International Code for Botanical Nomenclature] (2007 version). , available online at https://naturalhistory2.si.edu/botany/ing/ [details]   

habitat flag source Knaust, D. (2020). Invertebrate coprolites and cololites revised. <em>Papers in Palaeontology.</em> 2020: 1-39., available online at https://doi.org/10.1002/spp2.1297 [details]   
From other sources
Descriptive info Upper Triassic (Keuper); Italy (Val Gorno, west branch of Val Seriana, Bergamo). (Index Nominum Genericorum) [details]

Taxonomic remark Originally described as a large fossil diatom; treated as such in WoRMS (2013) and AlgaeBase (2021 version). From Knaust, 2020: Bactryllium, originally introduced as a potentially large diatom, was then recognized as a coprolite (Rothpletz 1913; H€antzschel 1962; Gramann 1966; Häntzschel et al. 1968; Fig. 10A). Potential producer(s). Bactryllium is interpreted as the excrement of gastropods (e.g. Rothpletz 1913). Allasinaz (1968) revised Bactryllium and, based on modern analogues provided by Moore (1931b), discussed its origin as faecal pellets of the bivalve Nucula. Gazdzicki (1974, 1977) attributed B. elongatum and B. ornatum to the activity of bivalves. Brustur et al. (1999) showed that the modern isopod Trachelipus troglobius produces faecal pellets with a morphology and size close to Bactryllium and concluded that Bactryllium was produced by isopods. [details]

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