Intro | Search taxa | Taxon tree | Search literature | Taxon match | Homonyms | Statistics | Webservice | Manual | FAQ | LifeWatch | Download | Log in

IRMNG taxon details

Primnoidae Gray, 1857

100855  (urn:lsid:irmng.org:taxname:100855)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Cnidaria (Phylum)
  4. Anthozoa (Subphylum)
  5. Octocorallia (Class)
  6. Scleralcyonacea (Order)
  7. Primnoidae (Family)
accepted
Family
Ainigmaptilidae Carlgren, 1943 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym

Ordering

  • Alphabetically
  • By status

Children Display

  1. Genus Abyssoprimnoa Cairns, 2015
  2. Genus Acanthoprimnoa Cairns & Bayer, 2004
    1. Species Acanthoprimnoa cristata (Kükenthal & Gorzawsky, 1908)
    2. Species Acanthoprimnoa goesi (Aurivillius, 1931)
    3. Species Acanthoprimnoa pectinata Cairns & Bayer, 2004
    4. Species Acanthoprimnoa serta (Kükenthal & Gorzawsky, 1908)
    5. Species Acanthoprimnoa squamosa Kükenthal & Gorzawsky, 1908
  3. Genus Aglaoprimnoa Bayer, 1996
    1. Species Aglaoprimnoa stefanii Bayer, 1996
    2. Species Aglaoprimnoa stephanii Bayer, 1996
  4. Genus Ainigmaptilon Dean, 1926
    1. Species Ainigmaptilon antarcticum (Molander, 1929)
    2. Species Ainigmaptilon edisto Bayer, 1950
    3. Species Ainigmaptilon haswelli Dean, 1926
    4. Species Ainigmaptilon virgularoides (Molander, 1929)
    5. Species Ainigmaptilon wallini Carlgren, 1943
  5. Genus Armadillogorgia Bayer, 1980
    1. Species Armadillogorgia cyathella Bayer, 1980
  6. Genus Arntzia López-González, Gili & Orejas, 2002
    1. Species Arntzia gracilis (Molander, 1929)
  7. Genus Arthrogorgia Kükenthal in Kükenthal & Gorzawsky, 1908
    1. Species Arthrogorgia ijimai (Kinoshita, 1907)
    2. Species Arthrogorgia kinoshitai Bayer, 1952
    3. Species Arthrogorgia otsukai Bayer, 1952
    4. Species Arthrogorgia utinomii Bayer, 1996
    5. Species Arthrogorgia membranacea Kükenthal & Gorzowski, 1908 accepted as Arthrogorgia ijimai (Kinoshita, 1907)
  8. Genus Australogorgia Cairns & Bayer, 2009
    1. Species Australogorgia aldersladei Cairns & Bayer, 2009
  9. Genus Callogorgia Gray, 1858
    1. Species Callogorgia affinis (Versluys, 1906)
    2. Species Callogorgia americana Cairns & Bayer, 2002
    3. Species Callogorgia chariessa Bayer, 1982
    4. Species Callogorgia cristata Aurivillius, 1931
    5. Species Callogorgia dubia (Thomson & Henderson, 1906)
    6. Species Callogorgia elegans (Gray, 1870)
    7. Species Callogorgia flabellum (Ehrenberg, 1834)
    8. Species Callogorgia formosa Kükenthal, 1907
    9. Species Callogorgia gilberti (Nutting, 1908)
    10. Species Callogorgia gracilis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1857)
    11. Species Callogorgia grimaldii (Studer, 1890)
    12. Species Callogorgia indica Versluys, 1906
    13. Species Callogorgia joubini (Versluys, 1906)
    14. Species Callogorgia kinoshitae Kükenthal, 1913
    15. Species Callogorgia laevis (Thomson & Mackinnon, 1911)
    16. Species Callogorgia linguimaris Bayer & Cairns, 2003
    17. Species Callogorgia minuta (Versluys, 1906)
    18. Species Callogorgia modesta (Studer, 1879)
    19. Species Callogorgia pennacea (Versluys, 1906)
    20. Species Callogorgia pseudoflabellum Song, 1981
    21. Species Callogorgia ramosa (Kükenthal & Gorzawsky, 1908)
    22. Species Callogorgia robusta (Versluys, 1906)
    23. Species Callogorgia sertosa (Wright & Studer, 1889)
    24. Species Callogorgia similis (Versluys, 1906)
    25. Species Callogorgia ventilabrum (Studer, 1878)
    26. Species Callogorgia versluysi (Thomson, 1905)
    27. Species Callogorgia verticillata (Pallas, 1766)
    28. Species Callogorgia compressa Verrill, 1865 accepted as Fanellia compressa (Verrill, 1865)
    29. Species Callogorgia fraseri (Hickson, 1915) accepted as Fanellia fraseri (Hickson, 1915)
    30. Species Callogorgia granulosa (Kinoshita, 1907) accepted as Fanellia granulosa (Kinoshita, 1907)
    31. Species Callogorgia granulosa (Kinoshita, 1907) accepted as Calicogorgia granulosa Kükenthal & Gorzawsky, 1908
    32. Species Callogorgia tuberculata Versluys, 1906 accepted as Fanellia tuberculata (Versluys, 1906)
    33. Species Callogorgia weltneri (Versluys, 1906) accepted as Callogorgia cristata Aurivillius, 1931
  10. Genus Callozostron Wright, 1885
    1. Species Callozostron acanthodes Bayer, 1996
    2. Species Callozostron carlottae Kükenthal, 1909
    3. Species Callozostron diplodiadema Bayer, 1996
    4. Species Callozostron mirabile Wright, 1885
    5. Species Callozostron mirabilis Wright & Studer, 1889
    6. Species Callozostron horridum Kükenthal, 1909 accepted as Callozostron mirabilis Wright & Studer, 1889
  11. Genus Calyptrophora Gray, 1866
    1. Species Calyptrophora agassizii Studer, 1894
    2. Species Calyptrophora angularis (Nutting, 1908)
    3. Species Calyptrophora antilla Bayer, 2001
    4. Species Calyptrophora bayeri Cairns, 2007
    5. Species Calyptrophora clarki Bayer, 1951
    6. Species Calyptrophora clinata Cairns, 2007
    7. Species Calyptrophora cristata Cairns, 2012
    8. Species Calyptrophora cucullata Cairns, 2012
    9. Species Calyptrophora diaphana Cairns, 2012
    10. Species Calyptrophora gerdae Bayer, 2001
    11. Species Calyptrophora inornata Cairns, 2012
    12. Species Calyptrophora japonica Gray, 1866
    13. Species Calyptrophora josephinae (Lindstroem, 1877)
    14. Species Calyptrophora juliae Bayer, 1952
    15. Species Calyptrophora laevispinosa Cairns, 2007
    16. Species Calyptrophora microdentata Pasternak, 1985
    17. Species Calyptrophora niwa Cairns, 2012
    18. Species Calyptrophora pillsburyae Bayer, 2001
    19. Species Calyptrophora spinosa Pasternak, 1984
    20. Species Calyptrophora trilepis (Pourtales, 1868)
    21. Species Calyptrophora wyvillei Wright, 1885
    22. Species Calyptrophora japonica Nutting, 1908 accepted as Calyptrophora clarki Bayer, 1951
    23. Species Calyptrophora mariae Versluys, 1906 accepted as Paracalyptrophora mariae (Versluys, 1906)
    24. Species Calyptrophora versluysi Nutting, 1908 accepted as Calyptrophora agassizii Studer, 1894
  12. Genus Candidella Bayer, 1954
    1. Species Candidella gigantea (Wright & Studer, 1889)
    2. Species Candidella helminthophora (Nutting, 1908)
    3. Species Candidella imbricata (Johnson, 1862)
    4. Species Candidella johnsoni (Wright & Studer, 1889)
    5. Species Candidella doederleini (Wright & Studer, 1889) accepted as Parastenella doederleini (Wright & Studer, 1889)
    6. Species Candidella spinosa (Wright & Studer, 1889) accepted as Parastenella spinosa (Wright & Studer, 1889)
  13. Genus Convexella Bayer, 1996
    1. Species Convexella divergens (Hickson, 1907)
    2. Species Convexella jungerseni (Madsen, 1944)
    3. Species Convexella krampi (Madsen, 1956)
    4. Species Convexella magelhaenica (Studer, 1879)
    5. Species Convexella murrayi (Wright & Studer, 1889)
  14. Genus Dasystenella Versluys, 1906
    1. Species Dasystenella acanthina (Wright & Studer, 1889)
  15. Genus Fannyella Gray, 1872
    1. Species Fannyella aurora Bayer, 1998
    2. Species Fannyella eos Bayer, 1998
    3. Species Fannyella kuekenthali (Molander, 1929)
    4. Species Fannyella kukenthali (Molander, 1929)
    5. Species Fannyella lemnos Bayer, 1998
    6. Species Fannyella lepidota Bayer, 1998
    7. Species Fannyella liouvillei (Gravier, 1913)
    8. Species Fannyella mawsoni Bayer, 1998
    9. Species Fannyella nodosa (Molander, 1929)
    10. Species Fannyella rossii Gray, 1872
    11. Species Fannyella spinosa (Thomson & Rennet, 1931)
    12. Species Fannyella abies Broch, 1965 accepted as Fannyella liouvillei (Gravier, 1913)
  16. Genus Faxiella Zapata-Guardiola & López-González, 2012
  17. Genus Helicoprimnoa Cairns, 2012
    1. Species Helicoprimnoa fasciola Cairns, 2012
  18. Genus Heptaprimnoa Cairns, 2012
    1. Species Heptaprimnoa patagonica Cairns, 2012
  19. Genus Loboprimnoa Cairns, 2016
  20. Genus Macroprimnoa Cairns, 2018
  21. Genus Metafannyella Cairns & Bayer, 2009
    1. Species Metafannyella aurora (Bayer, 1998)
    2. Species Metafannyella eos (Bayer, 1998)
    3. Species Metafannyella lepidota (Bayer, 1998)
    4. Species Metafannyella mawsoni (Bayer, 1998)
  22. Genus Metanarella Cairns, 2012
    1. Species Metanarella nannolepis Cairns, 2012
  23. Genus Microprimnoa Bayer & Stefani, 1989
    1. Species Microprimnoa diabathra Bayer & Stefani, 1989
  24. Genus Mirostenella Bayer, 1988
    1. Species Mirostenella articulata Bayer, 1988
    2. Species Mirostenella delicatula (Thomson & Rennet, 1931)
  25. Genus Narella Gray, 1870
    1. Species Narella abyssalis Cairns & Baco, 2007
    2. Species Narella alaskensis Cairns & Baco, 2007
    3. Species Narella alata Cairns & Bayer, 2007 [2008]
    4. Species Narella allmani (Wright & Studer, 1889)
    5. Species Narella alvinae Cairns & Bayer, 2003
    6. Species Narella ambigua (Studer, 1894)
    7. Species Narella arbuscula Cairns & Baco, 2007
    8. Species Narella bayeri Cairns & Baco, 2007
    9. Species Narella bellissima (Kukenthal, 1915)
    10. Species Narella biannulata (Kinoshita, 1907)
    11. Species Narella bowersi (Nutting, 1908)
    12. Species Narella clavata (Versluys, 1906)
    13. Species Narella compressa (Kinoshita, 1908)
    14. Species Narella cristata Cairns & Baco, 2007
    15. Species Narella dampieri Cairns, 2012
    16. Species Narella dichotoma (Versluys, 1906)
    17. Species Narella gaussi (Kükenthal, 1912)
    18. Species Narella gigas Cairns & Bayer, 2007 [2008]
    19. Species Narella gilberti (Thomson, 1911)
    20. Species Narella gilchristi (Thomson, 1911)
    21. Species Narella grandiflora (Kükenthal, 1907)
    22. Species Narella hawaiinensis Cairns & Bayer, 2007 [2008]
    23. Species Narella horrida (Versluys, 1906)
    24. Species Narella hypsocalyx Cairns, 2012
    25. Species Narella irregularis (Kinoshita, 1907)
    26. Species Narella japonensis (Aurivillius, 1931)
    27. Species Narella japonicus Aurivillius, 1931
    28. Species Narella laxa Deichmann, 1936
    29. Species Narella leilae Bayer, 1951
    30. Species Narella macrocalyx Cairns & Bayer, 2007 [2008]
    31. Species Narella megalepis (Kinoshita, 1908)
    32. Species Narella mesolepis Cairns, 2012
    33. Species Narella mosaica Cairns, 2012
    34. Species Narella muzikae Cairns & Bayer, 2007 [2008]
    35. Species Narella nuttingi Bayer, 1997
    36. Species Narella obscura (Versluys, 1906)
    37. Species Narella orientalis (Versluys, 1906)
    38. Species Narella ornata Bayer, 1995
    39. Species Narella parva (Versluys, 1906)
    40. Species Narella pauciflora Deichmann, 1936
    41. Species Narella regularis (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860)
    42. Species Narella spectabilis Cairns & Bayer, 2003
    43. Species Narella studeri (Versluys, 1906)
    44. Species Narella vermifera Cairns & Bayer, 2007
    45. Species Narella versluysi (Hickson, 1909)
    46. Species Narella vulgaris Cairns, 2012
    47. Species Narella alvinea Cairns & Bayer, 2003 accepted as Narella alvinae Cairns & Bayer, 2003
    48. Species Narella angularis (Nutting, 1980) accepted as Calyptrophora angularis (Nutting, 1908)
    49. Species Narella capensis Thomson, 1917 accepted as Narella gilberti (Thomson, 1911)
    50. Species Narella elegans Tixier-Durivault & Lafargue, 1968 accepted as Narella versluysi (Hickson, 1909)
    51. Species Narella trilepis Pourtalès, 1868 accepted as Calyptrophora trilepis (Pourtales, 1868)
  26. Genus Narelloides Cairns, 2012
    1. Species Narelloides crinitus Cairns, 2012
  27. Genus Onogorgia Cairns & Bayer, 2009
    1. Species Onogorgia nodosa (Molander, 1929)
  28. Genus Ophidiogorgia Bayer, 1980
    1. Species Ophidiogorgia kuekenthali (Gravier, 1913)
    2. Species Ophidiogorgia paradoxa Bayer, 1980
  29. Genus Pachyprimnoa Cairns, 2016
  30. Genus Paracalyptrophora Kinoshita, 1908
    1. Species Paracalyptrophora carinata Cairns & Bayer, 2004
    2. Species Paracalyptrophora duplex Cairns & Bayer, 2004
    3. Species Paracalyptrophora josephinae (Lindström, 1877)
    4. Species Paracalyptrophora kerberti Versluys, 1906
    5. Species Paracalyptrophora mariae (Versluys, 1906)
    6. Species Paracalyptrophora simplex Cairns & Bayer, 2004
  31. Genus Paranarella Cairns, 2007
    1. Species Paranarella watlingi Cairns, 2007
  32. Genus Parastenella Versluys, 1906
    1. Species Parastenella atlantica Cairns, 2007
    2. Species Parastenella bayeri Cairns, 2010
    3. Species Parastenella doederleini (Wright & Studer, 1889)
    4. Species Parastenella gymnogaster Cairns, 2007
    5. Species Parastenella pacifica Cairns, 2007
    6. Species Parastenella ramosa (Studer, 1894)
    7. Species Parastenella spinosa (Wright & Studer, 1889)
  33. Genus Perissogorgia Bayer & Stefani, 1989
    1. Species Perissogorgia bythia Bayer & Stefani, 1989
    2. Species Perissogorgia colossus Bayer & Stefani, 1989
    3. Species Perissogorgia monile Bayer & Stefani, 1989
    4. Species Perissogorgia penna Bayer & Stefani, 1989
    5. Species Perissogorgia petasus Bayer & Stefani, 1989
    6. Species Perissogorgia viridis Bayer & Stefani, 1989
    7. Species Perissogorgia vitrea Bayer & Stefani, 1989
  34. Genus Plumarella Gray, 1870
    1. Species Plumarella aculeata Cairns & Bayer, 2004
    2. Species Plumarella acuminata Kinoshita, 1908
    3. Species Plumarella adhaerans Nutting, 1912
    4. Species Plumarella alba Kinoshita, 1908
    5. Species Plumarella aleutiana Cairns, 2011
    6. Species Plumarella alternata (Nutting, 1912)
    7. Species Plumarella aurea (Deichmann, 1936)
    8. Species Plumarella bayeri (Zapata-Guardiola & Lopez-González, 2010)
    9. Species Plumarella circumoperculum Cairns, 2010
    10. Species Plumarella delicatissima Wright & Studer, 1889
    11. Species Plumarella dentata Thomson & Russell, 1910
    12. Species Plumarella diadema (Cairns, 2006)
    13. Species Plumarella dichotoma Cairns & Bayer, 2004
    14. Species Plumarella dofleini Kükenthal & Gorzawsky, 1908
    15. Species Plumarella echinata Cairns, 2011
    16. Species Plumarella flabellata Versluys, 1906
    17. Species Plumarella gracilis Kinoshita, 1908
    18. Species Plumarella hapala Cairns, 2011
    19. Species Plumarella laevis Thomson & Mackinnon, 1911
    20. Species Plumarella lata Kükenthal & Gorzawsky, 1908
    21. Species Plumarella laxiramosa Cairns & Bayer, 2004
    22. Species Plumarella longispina Kinoshita, 1908
    23. Species Plumarella nuttingi Cairns, 2011
    24. Species Plumarella pellucida Cairns & Bayer, 2004
    25. Species Plumarella penna (Lamarck, 1815)
    26. Species Plumarella pourtalesii (Verrill, 1883)
    27. Species Plumarella profunda Cairns, 2011
    28. Species Plumarella recta (Nutting, 1912)
    29. Species Plumarella rigida Kükenthal & Gorzawsky, 1908
    30. Species Plumarella robusta Cairns, 2011
    31. Species Plumarella spicata Nutting, 1912
    32. Species Plumarella spinosa Kinoshita, 1907
    33. Species Plumarella superba (Nutting, 1912)
    34. Species Plumarella undulata (Zapata-Guardiola & Lopez-González, 2010)
    35. Species Plumarella carinata Kinoshita, 1908 accepted as Acanthoprimnoa cristata (Kükenthal & Gorzawsky, 1908)
    36. Species Plumarella cristata Kükenthal & Gorzawsky, 1908 accepted as Acanthoprimnoa cristata (Kükenthal & Gorzawsky, 1908)
    37. Species Plumarella goesi Aurivillius, 1931 accepted as Acanthoprimnoa goesi (Aurivillius, 1931)
    38. Species Plumarella serta (Kükenthal & Gorzawsky, 1908) accepted as Acanthoprimnoa serta (Kükenthal & Gorzawsky, 1908)
  35. Genus Primnoa Lamouroux, 1812
    1. Species Primnoa costata Nielsen, 1913 †
    2. Species Primnoa gracilis Nielsen, 1925 †
    3. Species Primnoa notialis Cairns & Bayer, 2005
    4. Species Primnoa pacifica Kinoshita, 1907
    5. Species Primnoa resedaeformis (Gunnerus, 1763)
    6. Species Primnoa wingi Cairns & Bayer, 2005
    7. Species Primnoa carinata Kinoshita, 1908 accepted as Acanthoprimnoa cristata (Kükenthal & Gorzawsky, 1908)
    8. Species Primnoa flabellum Ehrenberg, 1834 accepted as Callogorgia flabellum (Ehrenberg, 1834)
    9. Species Primnoa imbricata Johnson, 1862 accepted as Candidella imbricata (Johnson, 1862)
    10. Species Primnoa plumatilis (Milne Edwards, 1857) accepted as Pterostenella plumatilis (Milne Edwards, 1857)
    11. Species Primnoa regularis Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860 accepted as Narella regularis (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860)
    12. Species Primnoa reseda (Pallas, 1766) accepted as Primnoa resedaeformis (Gunnerus, 1763)
    13. Species Primnoa willeyi Hickson, 1915 accepted as Primnoa pacifica Kinoshita, 1907
  36. Genus Primnocapsa Zapata-Guardiola & López-González, 2012
  37. Genus Primnoeides Studer & Wright in Studer, 1887
    1. Species Primnoeides sertularoides Wright & Studer, 1889
  38. Genus Primnoella Gray, 1858
    1. Species Primnoella antarctica Kükenthal, 1907
    2. Species Primnoella australasiae (Grey, 1850)
    3. Species Primnoella biserialis Wright & Studer, 1889
    4. Species Primnoella chilensis (Phillipi, 1894)
    5. Species Primnoella compressa Kükenthal, 1908
    6. Species Primnoella delicatissima Kükenthal, 1909
    7. Species Primnoella distans Studer, 1879
    8. Species Primnoella divaricata (Studer, 1879)
    9. Species Primnoella gracilis Molander, 1929
    10. Species Primnoella grandisquamis Wright & Studer, 1889
    11. Species Primnoella jungerseni Madsen, 1944
    12. Species Primnoella krampi Jensenius Madsen
    13. Species Primnoella kukenthali Gravier, 1914
    14. Species Primnoella laevis (Thomson & Mackinnon, 1911)
    15. Species Primnoella philippi Aurivillius, 1931
    16. Species Primnoella polita Deichmann, 1936
    17. Species Primnoella scotiae Thomson & Ritchie, 1906
    18. Species Primnoella vanhoffen Kükenthal, 1909
    19. Species Primnoella delicata Kinoshita, 1907 accepted as Dicholaphis delicata Kinoshita, 1907
    20. Species Primnoella divergens Hickson, 1907 accepted as Convexella magelhaenica (Studer, 1879)
    21. Species Primnoella flagellum Studer, 1878 accepted as Convexella magelhaenica (Studer, 1879)
    22. Species Primnoella indica Kükenthal, 1907 accepted as Callogorgia formosa Kükenthal, 1907
    23. Species Primnoella magelhaenica Studer, 1878 accepted as Convexella magelhaenica (Studer, 1879)
    24. Species Primnoella murrayi Wright & Studer, 1889 accepted as Convexella magelhaenica (Studer, 1879)
    25. Species Primnoella vanhoefeni Kükenthal, 1912 accepted as Onogorgia nodosa (Molander, 1929)
    26. Species Primnoella vanhoeffeni Kükenthal, 1909 accepted as Convexella magelhaenica (Studer, 1879)
  39. Genus Pseudoplumarella Kükenthal, 1915
    1. Species Pseudoplumarella corrucans (Thomson & Mackinnon, 1911)
    2. Species Pseudoplumarella echidna Bayer, 1981
    3. Species Pseudoplumarella filicoides (Thomson & Mackinnon, 1911)
    4. Species Pseudoplumarella thetis (Thomson & Mackinnon, 1911)
    5. Species Pseudoplumarella versluysi (Thomson & Mackinnon, 1911)
  40. Genus Pterostenella Versluys, 1906
    1. Species Pterostenella anatole Bayer & Stefani, 1989
    2. Species Pterostenella plumatilis (Milne Edwards, 1857)
  41. Genus Pyrogorgia Cairns & Bayer, 2009
    1. Species Pyrogorgia lemnos (Bayer, 1998)
  42. Genus Scopaegorgia Zapata-Guardiola & López-González, 2010
  43. Genus Tauroprimnoa Zapata-Guardiola & López-González, 2010
    1. Species Tauroprimnoa austasensis Zapata-Guardiola & López-González, 2010
  44. Genus Thouarella Gray, 1870
    1. Species Thouarella abies Broch, 1965
    2. Species Thouarella affinis Wright & Studer, 1889
    3. Species Thouarella alternata Nutting, 1912
    4. Species Thouarella andeep Zapata-Guardiola & Lopez-González, 2010
    5. Species Thouarella antarctica (Valenciennes, 1846)
    6. Species Thouarella bipinnata Cairns, 2006
    7. Species Thouarella brevispinosa Wright & Studer, 1889
    8. Species Thouarella brucei (Thomson & Ritchie, 1906)
    9. Species Thouarella carinata Kükenthal, 1908
    10. Species Thouarella chilensis Kükenthal, 1908
    11. Species Thouarella clavata Kükenthal, 1908
    12. Species Thouarella crenelata Kükenthal, 1907
    13. Species Thouarella cristata Cairns, 2011
    14. Species Thouarella flabellata Kükenthal, 1907
    15. Species Thouarella goesi (Aurivillius, 1931)
    16. Species Thouarella grasshoffi Cairns, 2006
    17. Species Thouarella hicksoni J.S. Thomson, 1911
    18. Species Thouarella hilgendorfi (Studer, 1879)
    19. Species Thouarella koellikeri Wright & Studer, 1889
    20. Species Thouarella laxa Versluys, 1906
    21. Species Thouarella longispinosa Kükenthal, 1912
    22. Species Thouarella minuta Zapata-Guardiola & Lopez-González, 2010
    23. Species Thouarella moseleyi Wright & Studer, 1889
    24. Species Thouarella parachilensis Taylor, Cairns, Agnew & Rogers
    25. Species Thouarella parva (Kinoshita, 1908)
    26. Species Thouarella pendulina (Roule, 1908)
    27. Species Thouarella recta Nutting, 1912
    28. Species Thouarella striata Kükenthal, 1907
    29. Species Thouarella striata Kükenthal, 1912
    30. Species Thouarella superba (Nutting, 1912)
    31. Species Thouarella tenuisquamis Kükenthal, 1908
    32. Species Thouarella trilineata Cairns, 2011
    33. Species Thouarella tydemani Versluys, 1906
    34. Species Thouarella typica Kinoshita, 1907
    35. Species Thouarella variabilis Wright & Studer, 1889
    36. Species Thouarella versluysi Kükenthal, 1907
    37. Species Thouarella viridis Zapata-Guardiola & Lopez-González, 2010
    38. Species Thouarella acanthina Wright & Studer, 1889 accepted as Dasystenella acanthina (Wright & Studer, 1889)
    39. Species Thouarella attenuata Kükenthal, 1924 accepted as Thouarella alternata Nutting, 1912
    40. Species Thouarella biserialis (Nutting, 1908) accepted as Amphilaphis biserialis Nutting, 1908
    41. Species Thouarella coronata (Kinoshita, 1908) accepted as Diplocalyptra coronata Kinoshita, 1908
    42. Species Thouarella diadema Cairns, 2006 accepted as Plumarella diadema (Cairns, 2006)
    43. Species Thouarella regularis Kükenthal, 1907 accepted as Thouarella tenuisquamis Kükenthal, 1908
  45. Genus Tokoprymno Bayer, 1996
    1. Species Tokoprymno maia Bayer, 1996
  46. Genus Verticillata Zapata-Guardiola, López-González & Gili, 2013
  47. Genus Amphilaphis Studer & Wright in Studer, 1887 accepted as Thouarella Gray, 1870
    1. Species Amphilaphis abietina Studer, 1894
    2. Species Amphilaphis biserialis Nutting, 1908
    3. Species Amphilaphis dispersa (Kükenthal, 1912)
    4. Species Amphilaphis grandiflora (Kükenthal, 1912)
    5. Species Amphilaphis plumacea Thomson & Mackinnon, 1911
    6. Species Amphilaphis regularis Wright & Studer, 1889
    7. Species Amphilaphis parva Kinoshita, 1908 accepted as Diplocalyptra parva (Kinoshita, 1908)
    8. Species Amphilaphis superbum Nutting, 1912 accepted as Thouarella superba (Nutting, 1912)
  48. Genus Ascolepis Thomson & Rennet, 1931 accepted as Fannyella Gray, 1872
    1. Species Ascolepis spinosa Thomson & Rennet, 1931
    2. Species Ascolepis splendens (Thomson & Rennet, 1931) accepted as Fannyella rossii Gray, 1872
  49. Genus Ascolepsis accepted as Fannyella Gray, 1872 (misspelling of Ascolepis )
    1. Species Ascolepsis splendens Thomson & Rennet, 1931
  50. Genus Caligorgia Wright & Studer, 1889 accepted as Callogorgia Gray, 1858 (synonym)
    1. Species Caligorgia kukenthali Molander, 1929
    2. Species Caligorgia nodoser Molander, 1929
    3. Species Caligorgia ventilabrum Studer, 1878
    4. Species Caligorgia antarctica Kükenthal, 1909 accepted as Fannyella rossii Gray, 1872
    5. Species Caligorgia aspera Kinoshita, 1908 accepted as Fanellia tuberculata (Versluys, 1906)
    6. Species Caligorgia cristata Aurivillius, 1931 accepted as Callogorgia cristata Aurivillius, 1931
  51. Genus Callicella Gray, 1870 accepted as Callogorgia Gray, 1858 (Synonym)
  52. Genus Calligorgia Gray, 1870 accepted as Callogorgia Gray, 1858
  53. Genus Callirrhabdos Philippi, 1894 accepted as Primnoella Gray, 1858 (Synonym)
    1. Species Callirrhabdos chilensis Philippi, 1894 accepted as Primnoella compressa Kükenthal, 1908
  54. Genus Calypterinus Wright & Studer, 1887 accepted as Narella Gray, 1870
  55. Genus Diplocalyptra Kinoshita, 1908 accepted as Thouarella Gray, 1870
    1. Species Diplocalyptra coronata Kinoshita, 1908
    2. Species Diplocalyptra parva (Kinoshita, 1908)
  56. Genus Epithouarella Kükenthal, 1915 accepted as Thouarella Gray, 1870
  57. Genus Euthouarella Kükenthal, 1915 accepted as Thouarella Gray, 1870
  58. Genus Lycurus Molander, 1929 accepted as Ainigmaptilon Dean, 1926 (Synonym)
    1. Species Lycurus antarcticus Molander, 1929
    2. Species Lycurus virgularoides Molander, 1929
  59. Genus Parathouarella Kükenthal, 1915 accepted as Thouarella Gray, 1870 (Synonym)
  60. Genus Primnodendron Nutting, 1912 accepted as Thouarella Gray, 1870 (Synonym)
  61. Genus Primnoides Wright & Studer, 1889 accepted as Primnoeides Studer & Wright in Studer, 1887
  62. Genus Prymnoa Ehrenberg, 1834 accepted as Primnoa Lamouroux, 1812
  63. Genus Prymnoella Grube, 1861 accepted as Primnoella Gray, 1858
  64. Genus Prymnoëlla Grube, 1861 accepted as Primnoella Gray, 1858
  65. Genus Prymonoa Agassiz, 1846 accepted as Primnoa Lamouroux, 1812
  66. Genus Rhopalonella Roule, 1908 accepted as Thouarella Gray, 1870 (Synonym)
  67. Genus Stachyodes Wright & Studer, 1887 accepted as Narella Gray, 1870
    1. Species Stachyodes capensis Thomson, 1917 accepted as Narella gilberti (Thomson, 1911)
    2. Species Stachyodes capensis Thomson, 1917 accepted as Narella gilchristi (Thomson, 1911)
    3. Species Stachyodes gilberti Kükenthal, 1919 accepted as Narella gilchristi (Thomson, 1911)
    4. Species Stachyodes gilchristi Thomson, 1911 accepted as Narella gilchristi (Thomson, 1911)
    5. Species Stachyodes regularis Wright & Studer, 1889 accepted as Narella studeri (Versluys, 1906)
  68. Genus Stenella Gray, 1870 accepted as Candidella Bayer, 1954
  69. Genus Xiphocella Gray, 1870 accepted as Callogorgia Gray, 1858 (Synonym)
  70. Genus Myura Gray, 1859 (uncertain, uncertain (WoRMS, 2024))
  71. Genus Cricogorgia Milne-Edwards, 1857 accepted as Plumarella Gray, 1870 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  72. Genus Cyathogorgia Cairns & Bayer, 2009 accepted as Fannyella Gray, 1872 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, proposed as subgenus)
  73. Genus Dicholaphis Kinoshita, 1907 accepted as Plumarella Gray, 1870 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    1. Species Dicholaphis delicata Kinoshita, 1907
  74. Genus Digitogorgia Zapata-Guardiola & Lopez-González, 2010 accepted as Primnoeides Studer & Wright in Studer, 1887 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    1. Species Digitogorgia kuekenthali Zapata-Guardiola & Lopez-González, 2010
  75. Genus Fanellia Gray, 1870 accepted as Callogorgia Gray, 1858 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
    1. Species Fanellia compressa (Verrill, 1865)
    2. Species Fanellia corymbosa Bayer, 1982
    3. Species Fanellia euthyeia Bayer & Stefani, 1989
    4. Species Fanellia fraseri (Hickson, 1915)
    5. Species Fanellia granulosa (Kinoshita, 1907)
    6. Species Fanellia korema Bayer & Stefani, 1989
    7. Species Fanellia medialis Bayer & Stefani, 1989
    8. Species Fanellia tuberculata (Versluys, 1906)
    9. Species Fanellia pseudoflabellum (Bayer, 1949) accepted as Fanellia tuberculata (Versluys, 1906)
  76. Genus Lithoprimnoa Grube, 1861 accepted as Primnoa Lamouroux, 1812 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  77. Genus Scyphogorgia Cairns & Bayer, 2009 accepted as Fannyella Gray, 1872 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym, proposed as subgenus)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent + fossil
Not documented
IRMNG (2024). Primnoidae Gray, 1857. Accessed at: https://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=100855 on 2024-11-17
Date
action
by
2006-09-19 22:00:00Z
created
Rees, Tony
2011-12-31 23:00:00Z
changed
Rees, Tony
2024-06-23 05:03:57Z
changed
Rees, Tony

basis of record Hallan, J. (2000-2017). Biology Catalog (2012 version), http://bug.tamu.edu/research/collection/hallan/ (as at 2012). [details] 

basis of record Parker, S.P. (ed). (1982). Synopsis and Classification of Living Organisms. McGraw-Hill, New York. 2 volumes. [details] 

taxonomy source World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (2024 version). , available online at https://www.marinespecies.org/ [details] 

current name source World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (2024 version). , available online at https://www.marinespecies.org/ [details] 

extant flag source Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp. [details] 

habitat flag source Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp. [details] 
Unreviewed
Classification Eukaryota (Superkingdom) > Animalia (Kingdom) > Eumetazoa (Subkingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Anthozoa (Class) > Alcyonaria (Subclass) > Gorgonacea (Order) > Holaxonia (Suborder) > Primnoidae (Family) [details]

Descriptive info Anthozoans, marine (characteristic of class) (Parker). Benton, 1993 habitat flag(s): M; stratigraphic range: Cretaceous (Campanian)-Holocene (?Recent) [details]
To WoRMS 
Website and databases developed and hosted by VLIZ · Page generated 2024-11-21 · contact: info@irmng.org
This service is powered by LifeWatch Belgium
Learn more»