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IRMNG taxon details

Xanthidium Ehrenberg ex Ralfs, 1848

1087659  (urn:lsid:irmng.org:taxname:1087659)

  1. Biota
  2. Plantae (Kingdom)
  3. Charophyta (Phylum)
  4. Zygnematophyceae (Class)
  5. Desmidiales (Order)
  6. Desmidiaceae (Family)
  7. Xanthidium (Genus)
accepted
Genus
Xanthidium Ehrenberg, 1834 · unaccepted > unavailable name (not validly published (?))

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  1. Species Xanthidium acanthophorum Nordstedt, 1880
  2. Species Xanthidium aculeatum Ehrenberg ex Ralfs, 1848
  3. Species Xanthidium alpinum Schmidle
  4. Species Xanthidium amazonense A.M. Scott & H.T. Croasdale
  5. Species Xanthidium angulatum (W. Joshua) M. Hirano, 1957
  6. Species Xanthidium angulatum (W. Joshua) N.G. Lagerheim, 1887
  7. Species Xanthidium antelopaeum
  8. Species Xanthidium anthilopaeum
  9. Species Xanthidium antilipoeum
  10. Species Xanthidium antilopaeum (Brébisson) Kützing, 1849
  11. Species Xanthidium antilopeum
  12. Species Xanthidium antilopoeum
  13. Species Xanthidium apiculatum (Joshua) Hirano
  14. Species Xanthidium apiculiferum W. West, 1892
  15. Species Xanthidium aralense I.A. Kisselev
  16. Species Xanthidium armatum Brébisson ex Ralfs, 1848
  17. Species Xanthidium artiscon Ehrenberg ex J. Ralfs
  18. Species Xanthidium bangweuluense K. Thomasson
  19. Species Xanthidium basidentatum (Børgesen) P.F.M. Coesel, 1993
  20. Species Xanthidium bengalicum W.B. Turner
  21. Species Xanthidium bicornutum Reinsch
  22. Species Xanthidium bifidum (Brébisson) Deflandre, 1929
  23. Species Xanthidium bifurcatum Borge
  24. Species Xanthidium bigorrianum (Perty) Rabenhorst
  25. Species Xanthidium bisenarium Ehrenberg
  26. Species Xanthidium borgei (K. Thomasson) K. Förster
  27. Species Xanthidium brachiolatum Möbius
  28. Species Xanthidium brebissonii Ralfs, 1848
  29. Species Xanthidium brevicorne W.B. Turner
  30. Species Xanthidium brevinasutum Thomasson
  31. Species Xanthidium brevispinum F.E. Fritsch
  32. Species Xanthidium bulbosum Ehrenberg
  33. Species Xanthidium burkilii W. West & G.S. West
  34. Species Xanthidium burkillii W. West & G.S. West
  35. Species Xanthidium calcarato-aculeatum (Hieronymus) Schmidle
  36. Species Xanthidium canadense Joshua
  37. Species Xanthidium caulfieldii Scott ex Croasdale
  38. Species Xanthidium cecoratum F.E. Fritsch & M.F. Rich
  39. Species Xanthidium ceylanicum W. West & G.S. West
  40. Species Xanthidium chalubisnkii B. Eichler & M. Raciborski
  41. Species Xanthidium colmbianum F. Wolle
  42. Species Xanthidium concinnum W. Archer, 1883
  43. Species Xanthidium controversum W. West & G.S. West, 1898
  44. Species Xanthidium convergens (Ehrenberg) G.B. Delponte
  45. Species Xanthidium coronatum Ehrenberg
  46. Species Xanthidium coronatum J. Pavillard
  47. Species Xanthidium cosmariforme W.B. Turner
  48. Species Xanthidium crassipes Ehrenberg ex J. Ralfs
  49. Species Xanthidium crassipes H.H. White
  50. Species Xanthidium cristatum Brébisson ex Ralfs, 1848
  51. Species Xanthidium croasdalianum G.R. Hegde
  52. Species Xanthidium decemdenticulatum Playfair
  53. Species Xanthidium delitiense Ehrenberg
  54. Species Xanthidium depauperatum (W. West & G.S. West) K. Förster
  55. Species Xanthidium didymum K.E. Eichwald
  56. Species Xanthidium difforme Ehrenberg
  57. Species Xanthidium dilatatum Nordstedt, 1887
  58. Species Xanthidium echinatum H.T. Croasdale
  59. Species Xanthidium echinus Ehrenberg
  60. Species Xanthidium eckertii K. Förster
  61. Species Xanthidium eximium W.B. Turner
  62. Species Xanthidium fasciculatum Ehrenberg ex Ralfs, 1848
  63. Species Xanthidium fimbriatum H.H. White
  64. Species Xanthidium forcipatum Borge
  65. Species Xanthidium formae
  66. Species Xanthidium fragile O.F. Borge
  67. Species Xanthidium freemanii W. West & G.S. West
  68. Species Xanthidium freemanni
  69. Species Xanthidium gerloffii A. Couté & Tell
  70. Species Xanthidium glabrum (N.G. Lagerheim) N.G. Lagerheim
  71. Species Xanthidium globosum H.H. White
  72. Species Xanthidium gotlandicum R.L. Grönblad
  73. Species Xanthidium groenlandicum R. Boldt
  74. Species Xanthidium hastiferum G.S. West, 1892
  75. Species Xanthidium hastiferum W.B. Turner
  76. Species Xanthidium hebridarum (W. West & G.S. West) K. Förster
  77. Species Xanthidium heimii P. Bourrelly
  78. Species Xanthidium helenae G.E. Huber-Pestalozzi
  79. Species Xanthidium heteracanthum N.G. Lagerheim
  80. Species Xanthidium hexacanthum W.B. Turner
  81. Species Xanthidium hexagonum Playfair
  82. Species Xanthidium hirsutum Ehrenberg
  83. Species Xanthidium horridum Skuja
  84. Species Xanthidium hystrix Cleve
  85. Species Xanthidium impar (J.P. Jacobsen) G. Deflandre, 1929
  86. Species Xanthidium inchoatum Nordstedt, 1887
  87. Species Xanthidium inconspicuum W. West & G.S. West
  88. Species Xanthidium indicum N.G. Lagerheim
  89. Species Xanthidium ineptum W.B. Turner
  90. Species Xanthidium intermedium Maskell, 1889
  91. Species Xanthidium japonicum M. Hirano
  92. Species Xanthidium johnsonii W. West & G.S. West
  93. Species Xanthidium kalimantanum A.M. Scott & Prescott
  94. Species Xanthidium leiodermum J. Roy & J. Bisset
  95. Species Xanthidium lepidum W. West & G.S. West
  96. Species Xanthidium loktakense P.J. Brühl & K.P. Biswas
  97. Species Xanthidium luetzelburgii K. Förster & F. Eckert
  98. Species Xanthidium malleoferum H.H. White
  99. Species Xanthidium mamillosum
  100. Species Xanthidium mammillosum (R.L. Grönblad) K. Förster
  101. Species Xanthidium manschuricum Skvortzov
  102. Species Xanthidium mauricianum T.J.C. Irénée-Marie
  103. Species Xanthidium mayori G.S. West
  104. Species Xanthidium micracanthum R.L. Grönblad & A.M. Scott
  105. Species Xanthidium multicorne Borge
  106. Species Xanthidium multigibberum (Nordstedt) Skuja, 1976
  107. Species Xanthidium multispinosum K. Möbius
  108. Species Xanthidium multispinosum R.L. Grönblad & H.T. Croasdale
  109. Species Xanthidium multispinum Hirano
  110. Species Xanthidium multituberculatum K. Förster & F. Eckert
  111. Species Xanthidium nordstedtianum Reinsch
  112. Species Xanthidium nordstedtii (R.L. Grönblad) R.L. Grönblad & A.M. Scott
  113. Species Xanthidium obsoletum W.R. Taylor
  114. Species Xanthidium octocorne Ehrenberg ex Ralfs, 1848
  115. Species Xanthidium octonarium Nordstedt
  116. Species Xanthidium oligacanthum (Schmidle) G.R. Cedergren
  117. Species Xanthidium orbiculare C.J. Bernard
  118. Species Xanthidium orcadense W. West & G.S. West, 1912
  119. Species Xanthidium ornatum O.F. Borge
  120. Species Xanthidium paraguayense O.F. Borge
  121. Species Xanthidium paucispinosum Cleve
  122. Species Xanthidium paulense O.F. Borge
  123. Species Xanthidium penicillatum Ehrenberg
  124. Species Xanthidium perissacanthum A.M. Scott & Prescott
  125. Species Xanthidium pilosum Ehrenberg
  126. Species Xanthidium planctonicum W. West & G.S. West
  127. Species Xanthidium polygonum Hassall, 1845
  128. Species Xanthidium pseudobengalicum R.L. Grönblad
  129. Species Xanthidium pseudofreemanii Kanetsuna
  130. Species Xanthidium pseudoraciborskii N. Woodhead & R.D. Tweed
  131. Species Xanthidium pseudoregulare O.F. Borge
  132. Species Xanthidium pulchrum W.B. Turner
  133. Species Xanthidium pyritae Ehrenberg
  134. Species Xanthidium quadricorne Ehrenberg
  135. Species Xanthidium quadridentatum W. West & G.S. West
  136. Species Xanthidium raciborskii R. Gutwinski
  137. Species Xanthidium ramosum Ehrenberg
  138. Species Xanthidium raneegungense W.B. Turner
  139. Species Xanthidium rectocornutum F. Wolle
  140. Species Xanthidium regulare C.F.O. Nordstedt
  141. Species Xanthidium robinsonianum W. Archer, 1880
  142. Species Xanthidium sachlanii (A.M. Scott & G.W. Prescott) A. Couté & G. Tell
  143. Species Xanthidium sansibarense (G.H.E.W. Hieronymus) Schmidle
  144. Species Xanthidium scottii Croasdale
  145. Species Xanthidium searsolense W.B. Turner
  146. Species Xanthidium sexmamillatum W. West & G.S. West
  147. Species Xanthidium simplicius Nordstedt, 1887
  148. Species Xanthidium siolii R.L. Grönblad & H.T. Croasdale
  149. Species Xanthidium smithii W. Archer, 1860
  150. Species Xanthidium sonfonense N. Woodhead & R.D. Tweed
  151. Species Xanthidium spinosum H.H. White
  152. Species Xanthidium spinosum (W. Joshua) W. West & G.S. West
  153. Species Xanthidium stuhlmannii (G.H.E.W. Hieronymus) Schmidle
  154. Species Xanthidium subaculeatum K. Förster & F. Eckert
  155. Species Xanthidium subhastiferum W. West, 1892
  156. Species Xanthidium submicracanthum E.A. Flint & D.B. Williamson, 1998
  157. Species Xanthidium subtrilobatum
  158. Species Xanthidium subtrilobum W. West & G.S. West
  159. Species Xanthidium superbum Elfving, 1881
  160. Species Xanthidium tenuissimum (W. Archer) W.B. Turner, 1893
  161. Species Xanthidium tetracanthum W.B. Turner
  162. Species Xanthidium tetracentrotum Wolle, 1882
  163. Species Xanthidium torquatum W.B. Turner
  164. Species Xanthidium torreyi F. Wolle
  165. Species Xanthidium triangulare Okada
  166. Species Xanthidium trilobum Nordstedt
  167. Species Xanthidium trispinatum (W. West & G.S. West) G. Deflandre
  168. Species Xanthidium tropicum C.J. Bernard
  169. Species Xanthidium truncatum (W.N. Hastings) W.N. Hastings
  170. Species Xanthidium tylerianum West
  171. Species Xanthidium uncinatum Brébisson
  172. Species Xanthidium urniforme (W. West & G.S. West) A.M. Scott & H.T. Croasdale
  173. Species Xanthidium variabile (Nordstedt) W. West & G.S. West, 1900
  174. Species Xanthidium vestitum H.H. White
  175. Species Xanthidium wewahitchkense A.M. Scott & R.L. Grönblad
  176. Species Xanthidium zhejiangense Y.-X. Wei
  177. Species Xanthidium arctiscon Ehrenberg ex Ralfs, 1848 accepted as Staurastrum arctiscon (Ehrenberg ex Ralfs) P. Lundell, 1871
  178. Species Xanthidium botanicum Playfair accepted as Xanthidium simplicius Nordstedt, 1887
  179. Species Xanthidium coogeeanum Playfair accepted as Xanthidium armatum Brébisson ex Ralfs, 1848
  180. Species Xanthidium furcatum Ehrenberg, 1834 † accepted as Hystrichosphaera furcata (Ehrenberg) O. Wetzel, 1933 †
  181. Species Xanthidium gloriosum G.S. West accepted as Micrasterias anomala W.B. Turner
  182. Species Xanthidium mucronulatus (Nordstedt) A. Couté & G. Tell accepted as Octacanthium mucronulatum (Nordstedt) P. Compère, 1996
  183. Species Xanthidium pulcherrimum Playfair accepted as Micrasterias anomala W.B. Turner
  184. Species Xanthidium quadricornutum J. Roy & Bisset, 1893 accepted as Xanthidium tetracentrotum Wolle, 1882
  185. Species Xanthidium rupicapra R. Margalef, 1956 accepted as Xanthidium brebissonii Ralfs, 1848
  186. Species Xanthidium spinulosum A.W. Bennett, 1886 accepted as Xanthidium antilopaeum (Brébisson) Kützing, 1849
  187. Species Xanthidium tubiferum Ehrenberg † accepted as Hystrichosphaeridium tubiferum (Ehrenberg) Deflandre, 1937 †
  188. Species Xanthidium westianum Gutwinski accepted as Xanthidium variabile (Nordstedt) W. West & G.S. West, 1900
marine, brackish
recent only
Not documented
Taxonomic remark Includes fossil species originally assigned to this genus ("fossil xanthidia" in then-used, nineteenth-century terminology)...  
Taxonomic remark Includes fossil species originally assigned to this genus ("fossil xanthidia" in then-used, nineteenth-century terminology) now referred to dinoflagellates, including to genera such as Hystrichosphaera or Hystrichosphaeridium, refer e.g. Sarjeant, 1982. [details]
IRMNG (2024). Xanthidium Ehrenberg ex Ralfs, 1848. Accessed at: https://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1087659 on 2025-03-17
Date
action
by
2006-09-20 22:00:00Z
created
Rees, Tony
2011-12-31 23:00:00Z
changed
Rees, Tony
2016-11-22 08:30:58Z
changed
db_admin

basis of record SN2000/Silva, 1982 [details] 

basis of record Farr, E. R.; Zijlstra, G. (eds). (1996-current). Index Nominum Genericorum (ING). A compilation of generic names published for organisms covered by the ICN: International Code of Nomenclature for Algae, Fungi, and Plants. [previously: organisms covered by the International Code for Botanical Nomenclature] (2007 version). , available online at https://naturalhistory2.si.edu/botany/ing/ [details] 

additional source Sarjeant, W. A. S. (1982). Joseph B. Reade (1801–1870) and the earliest studies of fossil dinoflagellate cysts in England. <em>Journal of Micropalaeontology.</em> 1(1): 85-93., available online at https://doi.org/10.1144/jm.1.1.85
note: refer note concerning fossil species previously assigned to this genus, now recognised to be dinoflagellates [details] 

verified source for family WoRMS (Mar 2013) [details] 

verified source for family Index Fungorum (May 2009 version). , available online at http://www.indexfungorum.org/ [details] 

name verified source Farr, E. R.; Zijlstra, G. (eds). (1996-current). Index Nominum Genericorum (ING). A compilation of generic names published for organisms covered by the ICN: International Code of Nomenclature for Algae, Fungi, and Plants. [previously: organisms covered by the International Code for Botanical Nomenclature] (2007 version). , available online at https://naturalhistory2.si.edu/botany/ing/ [details] 

current name source WoRMS (Mar 2013) [details] 

habitat flag source Whitton et al., 2003 [details] 

original description (of Xanthidium Ehrenberg, 1834) Abh. Preuss. Akad. Wiss., 1833
page(s): 317 [details] 
Unreviewed
Descriptive info Includes FW species (Whitton et al., 2003) [details]

Taxonomic remark Includes fossil species originally assigned to this genus ("fossil xanthidia" in then-used, nineteenth-century terminology) now referred to dinoflagellates, including to genera such as Hystrichosphaera or Hystrichosphaeridium, refer e.g. Sarjeant, 1982. [details]
To WoRMS 
To WoRMS (from synonym Zygoxanthium C.G. Ehrenberg ex F.T. Kützing, 1849)
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