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IRMNG name detailsGyrohypnus Kirby in Samouelle, 1819
1285099 (urn:lsid:irmng.org:taxname:1285099)
unaccepted (incorrect author attribution)
Genus
in Samouelle, Entom. Compend.
page(s): 172 [details]
Taxonomic remark The genus name Gyrohypnus was published twice, the first instance on p. 172 of Samouelle's "The entomologists' useful...
Taxonomic remark The genus name Gyrohypnus was published twice, the first instance on p. 172 of Samouelle's "The entomologists' useful compendium..." (1819), variously attributed to Kirby, Samouelle, or Leach (with no description but the name made available by designating Staphylinus fulgidus as type), and the second, by Mannerheim in 1831, incorporating a description of the genus but interpreted as a later usage by Smetana, 1979. A further associated authority, by Mulsant & Rey (undated) was previously included in IRMNG to 2022 from an external source, but is now treated as erroneous (Mulsant & Rey did redefine the genus but that has no nomenclatural significance that affects its date of original publication). The authority name instance in Samouelle's work has been variously reported as "Kirby 1819, in Samouelle, Entom. Compend., 172" (per Neave), "Samouelle, 1819, ex Kirby MS" (per Smetana, 1979 and ICZN Opinion 1250, 1983), and "Leach, 1819" (per Smetana, 2004), the latter attribution currently (2022) also found in Catalogue of Life (originating in the Staphyliniformia world catalog database), GBIF, Fauna Europaea, and the Australian Faunal Directory, which cites the original work as "Leach, W.E. 1819. Class V. Insecta. pp. 134-304 in Samouelle, G. The entomologists' useful compendium, or an introduction to the knowledge of British Insects. London : Boys 496 pp. [172]." Therefore, despite the authority appearing as either "Samouelle, 1819, ex Kirby" or simply "Samouelle" in ICZN official works (repeated once more in Opinion 1851 (1996)), at present in IRMNG we accept that the attribution to Leach, published as a part of Samouelle's larger 1819 work, is correct. [details]
IRMNG (2023). Gyrohypnus Kirby in Samouelle, 1819. Accessed at: https://irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1285099 on 2024-12-01
Date action by
original description
in Samouelle, Entom. Compend.
page(s): 172 [details] basis of record Neave, S. A. and successors. (1939-2004). Nomenclator Zoologicus, vols. 1-10 online. [developed by uBio, hosted online at MBLWHOI Library]. Previously at http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus/ (URL no longer current). , available online at https://insecta.bio.spbu.ru/z/nomenclator_zoologicus_PDF.htm [details] additional source Smetana, A. (1979). Staphylinus fulgidus as the type species of several staphylinid genera (Insecta, Coleoptera, Staphylinidae). Z.N.(S). 2221. <em>The Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature.</em> 36: 44-52., available online at https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.28792 [details] additional source Smetana, A. (2004). Book review: Xantholinini della Regione Orientale (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Classificazione, Filogenesi e Revisione Tassonomica. <em>The Coleopterists Bulletin.</em> 58(2): 292-293., available online at https://doi.org/10.1649/0010-065x(2004)058[0292:br]2.0.co;2 [details] additional source ICZN. (1996). Opinion 1851. Xantholinini Erichson, 1839 and Quediini Kraatz, [1857] (Insecta, Coleoptera): given precedence over some senior synonyms; Quedius Stephens, 1829: Staphylinus brevicollis Brullé, 1832 designated as the type species. <em>The Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature.</em> 53(3): 215-217., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12250410 note: ascribes Gyrohypnus to Samouelle, 1819 [details] additional source ICZN. (1983). Opinion 1250. Gyrohypnus Samoulle, 1819, ex Leach MS, Xantholinus Dejean, 1821, ex Dahl, and Othius Stephens, 1829, ex Leach MS (Insecta, Coleoptera): type species designated for these genera. <em>Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature.</em> 40(2): 85-87., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12228350 note: ascribes Gyrohypnus to Samoulle, 1819, ex Leach MS [details] source of synonymy Australian Faunal Directory (2020 version). , available online at https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/home note: for correct cited authorship, refer note [details] name verified source Neave, S. A. and successors. (1939-2004). Nomenclator Zoologicus, vols. 1-10 online. [developed by uBio, hosted online at MBLWHOI Library]. Previously at http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus/ (URL no longer current). , available online at https://insecta.bio.spbu.ru/z/nomenclator_zoologicus_PDF.htm [details] habitat flag source as per family [details] Unreviewed
Taxonomic remark The genus name Gyrohypnus was published twice, the first instance on p. 172 of Samouelle's "The entomologists' useful compendium..." (1819), variously attributed to Kirby, Samouelle, or Leach (with no description but the name made available by designating Staphylinus fulgidus as type), and the second, by Mannerheim in 1831, incorporating a description of the genus but interpreted as a later usage by Smetana, 1979. A further associated authority, by Mulsant & Rey (undated) was previously included in IRMNG to 2022 from an external source, but is now treated as erroneous (Mulsant & Rey did redefine the genus but that has no nomenclatural significance that affects its date of original publication).The authority name instance in Samouelle's work has been variously reported as "Kirby 1819, in Samouelle, Entom. Compend., 172" (per Neave), "Samouelle, 1819, ex Kirby MS" (per Smetana, 1979 and ICZN Opinion 1250, 1983), and "Leach, 1819" (per Smetana, 2004), the latter attribution currently (2022) also found in Catalogue of Life (originating in the Staphyliniformia world catalog database), GBIF, Fauna Europaea, and the Australian Faunal Directory, which cites the original work as "Leach, W.E. 1819. Class V. Insecta. pp. 134-304 in Samouelle, G. The entomologists' useful compendium, or an introduction to the knowledge of British Insects. London : Boys 496 pp. [172]." Therefore, despite the authority appearing as either "Samouelle, 1819, ex Kirby" or simply "Samouelle" in ICZN official works (repeated once more in Opinion 1851 (1996)), at present in IRMNG we accept that the attribution to Leach, published as a part of Samouelle's larger 1819 work, is correct. [details] |
