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IRMNG taxon details

Cynoglossus Hamilton, 1822

1306696  (urn:lsid:irmng.org:taxname:1306696)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Chordata (Phylum)
  4. Vertebrata (Subphylum)
  5. Actinopterygii (Class)
  6. Pleuronectiformes (Order)
  7. Cynoglossidae (Family)
  8. Cynoglossus (Genus)
accepted
Genus
Arelia Kaup, 1858 · unaccepted (synonym)
Cantoria Kaup, 1858 · unaccepted
Cynaglossoides · unaccepted (misspelling)
Cynoglessus · unaccepted (misspelling)
Cynoglossoides von Bonde, 1922 · unaccepted (synonym)
Cynoglossoides Smith, 1949 · unaccepted (synonym)
Icania Kaup, 1858 · unaccepted
Trulla Kaup, 1858 · unaccepted (synonym)

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  1. Species Cynoglossus abbreviatus (Gray, 1834)
  2. Species Cynoglossus acaudatus Gilchrist, 1906
  3. Species Cynoglossus acutirostris Norman, 1939
  4. Species Cynoglossus arel (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)
  5. Species Cynoglossus attenuatus Gilchrist, 1904
  6. Species Cynoglossus bilineatus (Lacepède, 1802)
  7. Species Cynoglossus broadhursti Waite, 1905
  8. Species Cynoglossus browni Chabanaud, 1949
  9. Species Cynoglossus cadenati Chabanaud, 1947
  10. Species Cynoglossus canariensis Steindachner, 1882
  11. Species Cynoglossus capensis (Kaup, 1858)
  12. Species Cynoglossus carpenteri Alcock, 1889
  13. Species Cynoglossus cynoglossus (Hamilton, 1822)
  14. Species Cynoglossus dispar Day, 1877
  15. Species Cynoglossus dollfusi (Chabanaud, 1931)
  16. Species Cynoglossus dubius Day, 1873
  17. Species Cynoglossus durbanensis Regan, 1921
  18. Species Cynoglossus feldmanni (Bleeker, 1853)
  19. Species Cynoglossus gilchristi Regan, 1920
  20. Species Cynoglossus gracilis Günther, 1873
  21. Species Cynoglossus heterolepis Weber, 1910
  22. Species Cynoglossus interruptus Günther, 1880
  23. Species Cynoglossus itinus (Snyder, 1909)
  24. Species Cynoglossus joyneri Günther, 1878
  25. Species Cynoglossus kapuasensis Fowler, 1905
  26. Species Cynoglossus kopsii (Bleeker, 1851)
  27. Species Cynoglossus lachneri Menon, 1977
  28. Species Cynoglossus lida (Bleeker, 1851)
  29. Species Cynoglossus lighti Norman, 1925
  30. Species Cynoglossus lineolatus Steindachner, 1867
  31. Species Cynoglossus lingua Hamilton, 1822
  32. Species Cynoglossus maccullochi Norman, 1926
  33. Species Cynoglossus macrolepidotus (Bleeker, 1851)
  34. Species Cynoglossus macrophthalmus Norman, 1926
  35. Species Cynoglossus macrostomus Norman, 1928
  36. Species Cynoglossus maculipinnis Rendahl, 1921
  37. Species Cynoglossus marleyi Regan, 1921
  38. Species Cynoglossus melampetalus (Richardson, 1846)
  39. Species Cynoglossus microlepis (Bleeker, 1851)
  40. Species Cynoglossus monodi Chabanaud, 1949
  41. Species Cynoglossus monopus (Bleeker, 1849)
  42. Species Cynoglossus nigropinnatus Ochiai, 1963
  43. Species Cynoglossus ochiaii Yokogawa, Endo & Sakaji, 2008
  44. Species Cynoglossus ogilbyi Norman, 1926
  45. Species Cynoglossus oligolepis (Bleeker, 1855)
  46. Species Cynoglossus pottii Steindachner, 1902
  47. Species Cynoglossus puncticeps (Richardson, 1846)
  48. Species Cynoglossus purpureomaculatus Regan, 1905
  49. Species Cynoglossus robustus Günther, 1873
  50. Species Cynoglossus roulei Wu, 1932
  51. Species Cynoglossus sealarki Regan, 1908
  52. Species Cynoglossus semifasciatus Day, 1877
  53. Species Cynoglossus semilaevis Günther, 1873
  54. Species Cynoglossus senegalensis (Kaup, 1858)
  55. Species Cynoglossus sibogae Weber, 1913
  56. Species Cynoglossus sinicus Wu, 1932
  57. Species Cynoglossus sinusarabici (Chabanaud, 1931)
  58. Species Cynoglossus suyeni Fowler, 1934
  59. Species Cynoglossus trigrammus Günther, 1862
  60. Species Cynoglossus trulla (Cantor, 1849)
  61. Species Cynoglossus waandersii (Bleeker, 1854)
  62. Species Cynoglossus zanzibarensis Norman, 1939
  63. Species Cynoglossus abentoni Stauch, 1966 accepted as Cynoglossus feldmanni (Bleeker, 1853)
  64. Species Cynoglossus acinaces Jenkins, 1910 accepted as Cynoglossus lingua Hamilton, 1822
  65. Species Cynoglossus aubentoni Stauch, 1966 accepted as Cynoglossus feldmanni (Bleeker, 1853)
  66. Species Cynoglossus aurolineatus Not applicable accepted as Cynoglossus puncticeps (Richardson, 1846)
  67. Species Cynoglossus beauforti Chabanaud, 1951 accepted as Cynoglossus suyeni Fowler, 1934
  68. Species Cynoglossus bengalensis (Bleeker, 1853) accepted as Cynoglossus cynoglossus (Hamilton, 1822)
  69. Species Cynoglossus bilinetaus (Lacepède, 1802) accepted as Cynoglossus bilineatus (Lacepède, 1802)
  70. Species Cynoglossus borneensis (Bleeker, 1858) accepted as Cynoglossus trulla (Cantor, 1849)
  71. Species Cynoglossus brachycephalus Bleeker, 1870 accepted as Cynoglossus kopsii (Bleeker, 1851)
  72. Species Cynoglossus brachyrhynchus (Bleeker, 1851) accepted as Cynoglossus puncticeps (Richardson, 1846)
  73. Species Cynoglossus brevirostris Day, 1877 accepted as Cynoglossus semifasciatus Day, 1877
  74. Species Cynoglossus brevis Günther, 1862 accepted as Cynoglossus puncticeps (Richardson, 1846)
  75. Species Cynoglossus buchanani Day, 1870 accepted as Cynoglossus cynoglossus (Hamilton, 1822)
  76. Species Cynoglossus cleopatrides Chabanaud, 1949 accepted as Cynoglossus dollfusi (Chabanaud, 1931)
  77. Species Cynoglossus cleopatridis Chabanaud, 1949 accepted as Cynoglossus dollfusi (Chabanaud, 1931)
  78. Species Cynoglossus deltae Jenkins, 1910 accepted as Cynoglossus cynoglossus (Hamilton, 1822)
  79. Species Cynoglossus diplasios Jordan & Evermann, 1902 accepted as Cynoglossus bilineatus (Lacepède, 1802)
  80. Species Cynoglossus ecaudatus Gilchrist, 1906 accepted as Cynoglossus acaudatus Gilchrist, 1906
  81. Species Cynoglossus goreensis Steindachner, 1882 accepted as Cynoglossus senegalensis (Kaup, 1858)
  82. Species Cynoglossus guineensis Osório, 1909 accepted as Cynoglossus senegalensis (Kaup, 1858)
  83. Species Cynoglossus hamiltonii Günther, 1862 accepted as Cynoglossus cynoglossus (Hamilton, 1822)
  84. Species Cynoglossus hardenbergi Norman, 1931 accepted as Cynoglossus feldmanni (Bleeker, 1853)
  85. Species Cynoglossus hunteri von Bonde, 1925 accepted as Cynoglossus acaudatus Gilchrist, 1906
  86. Species Cynoglossus hunteri von Bonde, 1925 accepted as Cynoglossus lachneri Menon, 1977
  87. Species Cynoglossus intermedius Alcock, 1889 accepted as Cynoglossus lida (Bleeker, 1851)
  88. Species Cynoglossus kapwasensis Fowler, 1905 accepted as Cynoglossus kapuasensis Fowler, 1905
  89. Species Cynoglossus kopsi (Bleeker, 1851) accepted as Cynoglossus kopsii (Bleeker, 1851)
  90. Species Cynoglossus lagoensis Regan, 1915 accepted as Cynoglossus canariensis Steindachner, 1882
  91. Species Cynoglossus luctuosus Chabanaud, 1948 accepted as Cynoglossus macrostomus Norman, 1928
  92. Species Cynoglossus macrolepidus (Bleeker, 1851) accepted as Cynoglossus arel (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)
  93. Species Cynoglossus mccullochi Norman, 1926 accepted as Cynoglossus maccullochi Norman, 1926
  94. Species Cynoglossus melanopterus (Bleeker, 1851) accepted as Cynoglossus monopus (Bleeker, 1849)
  95. Species Cynoglossus microphthalmus (von Bonde, 1922) accepted as Cynoglossus capensis (Kaup, 1858)
  96. Species Cynoglossus microps Steindachner, 1897 accepted as Cynoglossus gracilis Günther, 1873
  97. Species Cynoglossus nigrolabeculatus (Richardson, 1846) accepted as Cynoglossus puncticeps (Richardson, 1846)
  98. Species Cynoglossus os Fowler, 1904 accepted as Cynoglossus lida (Bleeker, 1851)
  99. Species Cynoglossus oxyrhynchos (Bleeker, 1851) accepted as Cynoglossus cynoglossus (Hamilton, 1822)
  100. Species Cynoglossus oxyrhynchus (Bleeker, 1851) accepted as Cynoglossus cynoglossus (Hamilton, 1822)
  101. Species Cynoglossus pellegrini Wu, 1932 accepted as Cynoglossus purpureomaculatus Regan, 1905
  102. Species Cynoglossus polytaenia (Bleeker, 1854) accepted as Cynoglossus lida (Bleeker, 1851)
  103. Species Cynoglossus potous (Cuvier, 1829) accepted as Cynoglossus lingua Hamilton, 1822
  104. Species Cynoglossus potti Steindachner, 1902 accepted as Cynoglossus pottii Steindachner, 1902
  105. Species Cynoglossus praecisus Alcock, 1890 accepted as Cynoglossus kopsii (Bleeker, 1851)
  106. Species Cynoglossus punctatus Shen, 1969 accepted as Cynoglossus itinus (Snyder, 1909)
  107. Species Cynoglossus punticeps (Richardson, 1846) accepted as Cynoglossus puncticeps (Richardson, 1846)
  108. Species Cynoglossus quadrilineata (Bleeker, 1851) accepted as Cynoglossus bilineatus (Lacepède, 1802)
  109. Species Cynoglossus quadrilineatus (Bleeker, 1851) accepted as Cynoglossus bilineatus (Lacepède, 1802)
  110. Species Cynoglossus quinquelineatus Day, 1877 accepted as Cynoglossus bilineatus (Lacepède, 1802)
  111. Species Cynoglossus sindensis Day, 1877 accepted as Cynoglossus bilineatus (Lacepède, 1802)
  112. Species Cynoglossus solum Sauvage, 1878 accepted as Cynoglossus microlepis (Bleeker, 1851)
  113. Species Cynoglossus sumatranus (Bleeker, 1854) accepted as Cynoglossus cynoglossus (Hamilton, 1822)
  114. Species Cynoglossus sumatrensis (Bleeker, 1854) accepted as Cynoglossus cynoglossus (Hamilton, 1822)
  115. Species Cynoglossus versicolor Alcock, 1890 accepted as Cynoglossus kopsii (Bleeker, 1851)
  116. Species Cynoglossus waandersi (Bleeker, 1854) accepted as Cynoglossus waandersii (Bleeker, 1854)
  117. Species Cynoglossus xiphoideus Günther, 1862 accepted as Cynoglossus microlepis (Bleeker, 1851)
  118. Species Cynoglossus zanzibariensis Norman, 1939 accepted as Cynoglossus zanzibarensis Norman, 1939
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
Fishes Ganges, 32
page(s): 365 [details] 
Taxonomic remark Authority cited elsewhere as Hamilton-Buchanan.  
Taxonomic remark Authority cited elsewhere as Hamilton-Buchanan. [details]
IRMNG (2024). Cynoglossus Hamilton, 1822. Accessed at: https://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1306696 on 2025-01-19
Date
action
by
2006-09-20 22:00:00Z
created
Rees, Tony
2011-12-31 23:00:00Z
changed
Rees, Tony
2016-11-22 11:10:04Z
changed
db_admin
2017-11-22 13:18:58Z
changed
Decock, Wim

original description Fishes Ganges, 32
page(s): 365 [details] 

basis of record SN2000/Eschmeyer, 1998 [details] 

basis of record Neave, S. A. and successors. (1939-2004). Nomenclator Zoologicus, vols. 1-10 online. [developed by uBio, hosted online at MBLWHOI Library]. Previously at http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus/ (URL no longer current). , available online at https://insecta.bio.spbu.ru/z/nomenclator_zoologicus_PDF.htm [details] 

verified source for family WoRMS (Mar 2013) [details] 

verified source for family Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes (online version), 2012 version. , available online at https://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/fishcatmain.asp [details] 

name verified source Neave, S. A. and successors. (1939-2004). Nomenclator Zoologicus, vols. 1-10 online. [developed by uBio, hosted online at MBLWHOI Library]. Previously at http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus/ (URL no longer current). , available online at https://insecta.bio.spbu.ru/z/nomenclator_zoologicus_PDF.htm [details] 

current name source WoRMS (Mar 2013) [details] 

current name source Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes (online version), 2012 version. , available online at https://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/fishcatmain.asp [details] 

extant flag source SN2000/Eschmeyer, 1998 [details] 

habitat flag source FishBase [details] 

original description (of Areliscus Jordan & Snyder, 1900) Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus., 23
page(s): 380 [details] 

original description (of Plagiusa Bonaparte, 1841) Icon. F. Ital. (Introd. Pesci), [6]. [details] 

original description (of Cantoria Kaup, 1858) Arch. Naturgesch., 24, Abt. 1
page(s): 106 [details] 

original description (of Notrullus Whitley, 1951) Proc. R. Zool. Soc. N.S.W., 1949-50
page(s): 67 [details] 

original description (of Arelia Kaup, 1858) Arch. Naturgesch., 24, Abt. 1
page(s): 107 [details] 

original description (of Dollfusichthys Chabanaud, 1931) Bull. Soc. Zool. France, 56
page(s): 304 [details] 

original description (of Cynoglossoides von Bonde, 1922) Rep. Fish. mar. Biol. Survey S. Afr., 2 (1)
page(s): 23 [details] 

original description (of Trulla Kaup, 1858) Arch. Naturgesch., 24, Abt. 1
page(s): 109 [details] 

original description (of Dexiourius Chabanaud, 1947) Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris (2), 19
page(s): 443 [details] 

original description (of Cantorusia Whitley, 1940) Aust. Nat., 10
page(s): 242 [details] 

original description (of Icania Kaup, 1858) Arch. Naturgesch., 24, Abt. 1
page(s): 109 [details] 
Unreviewed
Descriptive info From FishBase: Freshwater + Brackish + Marine. FishBase flag: Mostly Marine. [details]

Habitat Marine and nonmarine [details]

Subfamily Cynoglossinae [details]

Taxonomic remark Authority cited elsewhere as Hamilton-Buchanan. [details]

Type species as cited Cynoglossus lingua Hamilton 1822 [details]
To BioNames database (from synonym Cynoglossoides von Bonde, 1922)
To BioNames database (from synonym Cantorusia Whitley, 1940)
To BioNames database (from synonym Notrullus Whitley, 1951)
To BioNames database (from synonym Areliscus Jordan & Snyder, 1900)
To ION (Index to Organism Names) (from synonym Notrullus Whitley, 1951)
To ION (Index to Organism Names) (from synonym Areliscus Jordan & Snyder, 1900)
To ION (Index to Organism Names) (from synonym Cynoglossoides von Bonde, 1922)
To ION (Index to Organism Names) (from synonym Cantorusia Whitley, 1940)
To WoRMS (from synonym Trulla Kaup, 1858)
To WoRMS (from synonym Cynoglossoides Smith, 1949)
To WoRMS (from synonym Cynaglossoides)
To WoRMS (from synonym Dollfusichthys Chabanaud, 1931)
To WoRMS (from synonym Cynoglessus)
To WoRMS (from synonym Cynoglossoides von Bonde, 1922)
To WoRMS (from synonym Arelia Kaup, 1858)
To WoRMS (from synonym Areliscus Jordan & Snyder, 1900)
To WoRMS (from synonym Icania Kaup, 1858)
To WoRMS 
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