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IRMNG taxon details

Symphurus Rafinesque, 1810

1351331  (urn:lsid:irmng.org:taxname:1351331)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Chordata (Phylum)
  4. Vertebrata (Subphylum)
  5. Actinopterygii (Class)
  6. Pleuronectiformes (Order)
  7. Cynoglossidae (Family)
  8. Symphurus (Genus)
accepted
Genus
Aphoristia Kaup, 1858 · unaccepted
Eupnoea Gistel, 1848 · unaccepted
Plagiusa Rafinesque, 1815 · unaccepted (synonym)
Plagusia Bonaparte, 1833 · unaccepted (synonym)
Plagusia Browne, 1789 · unaccepted
Plagusia Cuvier, 1816 · unaccepted
Simphurus · unaccepted (misspelling)

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  1. Species Symphurus arawak Robins & Randall, 1965
  2. Species Symphurus atramentatus Jordan & Bollman, 1890
  3. Species Symphurus atricaudus (Jordan & Gilbert, 1880)
  4. Species Symphurus australis McCulloch, 1907
  5. Species Symphurus bathyspilus Krabbenhoft & Munroe, 2003
  6. Species Symphurus billykrietei Munroe, 1998
  7. Species Symphurus callopterus Munroe & Mahadeva, 1989
  8. Species Symphurus caribbeanus Munroe, 1991
  9. Species Symphurus chabanaudi Mahadeva & Munroe, 1990
  10. Species Symphurus civitatium Ginsburg, 1951
  11. Species Symphurus diabolicus Mahadeva & Munroe, 1990
  12. Species Symphurus diomedeanus (Goode & Bean, 1885)
  13. Species Symphurus elongatus (Günther, 1868)
  14. Species Symphurus fasciolaris Gilbert, 1892
  15. Species Symphurus fuscus Brauer, 1906
  16. Species Symphurus gilesii (Alcock, 1889)
  17. Species Symphurus ginsburgi Menezes & Benvegnú, 1976
  18. Species Symphurus gorgonae Chabanaud, 1948
  19. Species Symphurus hernandezi Saavedra-Diaz, Munroe & Acero, 2003
  20. Species Symphurus hondoensis Hubbs, 1915
  21. Species Symphurus insularis Munroe, Brito & Hernández, 2000
  22. Species Symphurus jenynsi Evermann & Kendall, 1906
  23. Species Symphurus kyaropterygium Menezes & Benvegnú, 1976
  24. Species Symphurus leei Jordan & Bollman, 1890
  25. Species Symphurus ligulatus (Cocco, 1844)
  26. Species Symphurus lubbocki Munroe, 1990
  27. Species Symphurus luzonensis Chabanaud, 1955
  28. Species Symphurus macrophthalmus Norman, 1939
  29. Species Symphurus maculopinnis Munroe, Tyler & Tunnicliffe, 2011
  30. Species Symphurus maldivensis Chabanaud, 1955
  31. Species Symphurus marginatus (Goode & Bean, 1886)
  32. Species Symphurus marmoratus Fowler, 1934
  33. Species Symphurus megasomus Lee, Chen & Shao, 2009
  34. Species Symphurus melanurus Clark, 1936
  35. Species Symphurus melasmatotheca Munroe & Nizinski, 1990
  36. Species Symphurus microlepis Garman, 1899
  37. Species Symphurus microrhynchus (Weber, 1913)
  38. Species Symphurus minor Ginsburg, 1951
  39. Species Symphurus monostigmus Munroe, 2006
  40. Species Symphurus multimaculatus Lee, Munroe & Chen, 2009
  41. Species Symphurus nebulosus (Goode & Bean, 1883)
  42. Species Symphurus nigrescens Rafinesque, 1810
  43. Species Symphurus normani Chabanaud, 1950
  44. Species Symphurus novemfasciatus Shen & Lin, 1984
  45. Species Symphurus ocellaris Munroe & Robertson, 2005
  46. Species Symphurus ocellatus von Bonde, 1922
  47. Species Symphurus oculellus Munroe, 1991
  48. Species Symphurus oligomerus Mahadeva & Munroe, 1990
  49. Species Symphurus ommaspilus Böhlke, 1961
  50. Species Symphurus orientalis (Bleeker, 1879)
  51. Species Symphurus parvus Ginsburg, 1951
  52. Species Symphurus pelicanus Ginsburg, 1951
  53. Species Symphurus piger (Goode & Bean, 1886)
  54. Species Symphurus plagiusa (Linnaeus, 1766)
  55. Species Symphurus plagusia (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)
  56. Species Symphurus prolatinaris Munroe, Nizinski & Mahadeva, 1991
  57. Species Symphurus pusillus (Goode & Bean, 1885)
  58. Species Symphurus regani Weber & de Beaufort, 1929
  59. Species Symphurus reticulatus Munroe, 1990
  60. Species Symphurus rhytisma Böhlke, 1961
  61. Species Symphurus schultzi Chabanaud, 1955
  62. Species Symphurus septemstriatus (Alcock, 1891)
  63. Species Symphurus stigmosus Munroe, 1998
  64. Species Symphurus strictus Gilbert, 1905
  65. Species Symphurus tessellatus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824)
  66. Species Symphurus thermophilus Munroe & Hashimoto, 2008
  67. Species Symphurus trewavasae Chabanaud, 1948
  68. Species Symphurus trifasciatus (Alcock, 1894)
  69. Species Symphurus undatus Gilbert, 1905
  70. Species Symphurus undecimplerus Munroe & Nizinski, 1990
  71. Species Symphurus urospilus Ginsburg, 1951
  72. Species Symphurus vanmelleae Chabanaud, 1952
  73. Species Symphurus variegatus (Gilchrist, 1903)
  74. Species Symphurus varius Garman, 1899
  75. Species Symphurus williamsi Jordan & Culver, 1895
  76. Species Symphurus woodmasoni (Alcock, 1889)
  77. Species Symphurus atricauda (Jordan & Gilbert, 1880) accepted as Symphurus atricaudus (Jordan & Gilbert, 1880)
  78. Species Symphurus bergi Thompson, 1916 accepted as Symphurus jenynsi Evermann & Kendall, 1906
  79. Species Symphurus civitatum Ginsburg, 1951 accepted as Symphurus civitatium Ginsburg, 1951
  80. Species Symphurus civitatus Ginsburg, 1951 accepted as Symphurus civitatium Ginsburg, 1951
  81. Species Symphurus diomedanus (Goode & Bean, 1885) accepted as Symphurus diomedeanus (Goode & Bean, 1885)
  82. Species Symphurus diomedianus (Goode & Bean, 1885) accepted as Symphurus diomedeanus (Goode & Bean, 1885)
  83. Species Symphurus gilesi (Alcock, 1889) accepted as Symphurus gilesii (Alcock, 1889)
  84. Species Symphurus holothuriae Chabanaud, 1948 accepted as Symphurus microrhynchus (Weber, 1913)
  85. Species Symphurus meridionalis de Lema & de Oliveira, 1977 accepted as Symphurus jenynsi Evermann & Kendall, 1906
  86. Species Symphurus ommospilus Böhlke, 1961 accepted as Symphurus ommaspilus Böhlke, 1961
  87. Species Symphurus paitensis Hildebrand, 1946 accepted as Symphurus williamsi Jordan & Culver, 1895
  88. Species Symphurus pterospilotus Ginsburg, 1951 accepted as Symphurus diomedeanus (Goode & Bean, 1885)
  89. Species Symphurus seychellensis Chabanaud, 1955 accepted as Symphurus melanurus Clark, 1936
  90. Species Symphurus sumptuosus Chabanaud, 1948 accepted as Symphurus diomedeanus (Goode & Bean, 1885)
  91. Species Symphurus vanmellae Chabanaud, 1952 accepted as Symphurus vanmelleae Chabanaud, 1952
  92. Species Symphurus vittatus Weber, 1907 accepted as Paraplagusia guttata (Macleay, 1878)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent + fossil
Ind. itt. Sic., 13
page(s): 52 [details] 
IRMNG (2024). Symphurus Rafinesque, 1810. Accessed at: https://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1351331 on 2025-01-27
Date
action
by
2006-09-20 22:00:00Z
created
Rees, Tony
2011-12-31 23:00:00Z
changed
Rees, Tony
2016-11-22 11:10:04Z
changed
db_admin
2017-11-22 13:18:58Z
changed
Decock, Wim

original description Ind. itt. Sic., 13
page(s): 52 [details] 

basis of record SN2000/Eschmeyer, 1998 [details] 

basis of record Neave, S. A. and successors. (1939-2004). Nomenclator Zoologicus, vols. 1-10 online. [developed by uBio, hosted online at MBLWHOI Library]. Previously at http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus/ (URL no longer current). , available online at https://insecta.bio.spbu.ru/z/nomenclator_zoologicus_PDF.htm [details] 

verified source for family Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes (online version), 2012 version. , available online at https://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/fishcatmain.asp [details] 

verified source for family WoRMS (Mar 2013) [details] 

name verified source Neave, S. A. and successors. (1939-2004). Nomenclator Zoologicus, vols. 1-10 online. [developed by uBio, hosted online at MBLWHOI Library]. Previously at http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus/ (URL no longer current). , available online at https://insecta.bio.spbu.ru/z/nomenclator_zoologicus_PDF.htm [details] 

current name source Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes (online version), 2012 version. , available online at https://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/fishcatmain.asp [details] 

current name source WoRMS (Mar 2013) [details] 

extant flag source Sepkoski, J. J., Jr. (2002). A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. <em>Bulletins of American Paleontology.</em> 363, 1-560. [details] 

habitat flag source FishBase [details] 

original description (of Plagiusa Rafinesque, 1815) Rafinesque, C.S. (1815). Analyse de la nature, ou tableau de l'universe et des corps organisés. Palermo: Jean Barravecchia. 224 pp., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/106607
page(s): 83 [details] 

original description (of Glossichthys Gill, 1861) Gill, T.N. (1861). Catalogue of the fishes of the eastern coast of North America, from Greenland to Georgia. <em>Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia.</em> 1861(suppl.): 1-63., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1683686
page(s): 51 [details] 

original description (of Ammopleurops Günther, 1862) Cat. Fish. Brit. Mus., 4, 401
page(s): 490 [details] 

original description (of Aphoristia Kaup, 1858) Arch. Naturgesch., 24, Abt. 1
page(s): 106 [details] 

original description (of Euporista Gistel, 1848) Gistel, J. (1848). Naturgeschichte des Thierreichs: Für höhere Schulen. Hoffmann, Stuttgart.. xvi+216 pp., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/175526 [details] 

original description (of Bibronia Cocco in Krohn, 1844) in Krohn, Giorn. Gab. Messina, 5
page(s): 15 [details] 

original description (of Symphyurus Agassiz, 1846) Agassiz, L. (1846). Nomenclatoris zoologici index universalis. Jent & Gassman. viii + 393 pp. [1847]., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/33664307 [details] 

original description (of Eupnoea Gistel, 1848) Gistel, J. (1848). Handbuch der Naturgeschichte aller drei Reiche, fur Lehrer and Lernende, fur Schule und Haus. Abtheilung I. Thierreich. R. Hoffmann, Stuttgart. Pp. 1-626 [1850]., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/83234
page(s): 342 [details] 

original description (of Odontolepis Fischer, 1813) Zoognosia, ed. 3, 1, 74
page(s): 86 [details] 

original description (of Acedia Jordan in Jordan & Goss, 1889) Rep. U.S. Fish Comm., 1886
page(s): 321 [details] 
Unreviewed
Descriptive info From FishBase: Brackish + Marine. FishBase flag: All Marine. [details]

Subfamily Symphurinae [details]

Type species as cited Symphurus nigrescens Rafinesque 1810 [details]
To WoRMS (from synonym Glossichthys Gill, 1861)
To WoRMS (from synonym Ammopleurops Günther, 1862)
To WoRMS (from synonym Aphoristia Kaup, 1858)
To WoRMS (from synonym Bibronia Cocco in Krohn, 1844)
To WoRMS (from synonym Simphurus)
To WoRMS (from synonym Plagiusa Rafinesque, 1815)
To WoRMS 
To WoRMS (from synonym Plagusia Bonaparte, 1833)
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