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IRMNG name details

Cynthia Savigny, 1816

1371128  (urn:lsid:irmng.org:taxname:1371128)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Chordata (Phylum)
  4. Urochordata (Subphylum)
  5. Ascidiacea (Class)
  6. Stolidobranchia (Order)
  7. Bolteniidae (Family)
  8. Cynthia (Genus)
 unaccepted (homonym)
Genus
Lais Gistl, 1848 · unaccepted > junior objective synonym (unnecessary replacement name)

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  1. Species Cynthia arenosa Herdman, 1881
  2. Species Cynthia canopus Savigny, 1816
  3. Species Cynthia cerebriformis Herdman, 1881
  4. Species Cynthia complanata Herdman, 1882
  5. Species Cynthia crinitistellata Herdman, 1898
  6. Species Cynthia delicatula Stimpson, 1855
  7. Species Cynthia dumosa Stimpson, 1855
  8. Species Cynthia fissa Herdman, 1881
  9. Species Cynthia gemmata Stimpson, 1855
  10. Species Cynthia gibbosa Heller, 1878
  11. Species Cynthia grandis Heller, 1878
  12. Species Cynthia hispida Herdman, 1881
  13. Species Cynthia irregularis Herdman, 1881
  14. Species Cynthia jacatrensis Sluiter, 1890
  15. Species Cynthia molguloides Herdman, 1898
  16. Species Cynthia multiradicata Herdman, 1898
  17. Species Cynthia ocellifera Stimpson, 1855
  18. Species Cynthia papietensis Herdman, 1882
  19. Species Cynthia praeputialis Heller, 1878
  20. Species Cynthia pupa Savigny, 1816
  21. Species Cynthia sacciformis Drasche, 1884
  22. Species Cynthia sanderi Traustedt & Weltner, 1894
  23. Species Cynthia satsumensis Stimpson, 1855
  24. Species Cynthia stellifera Verrill, 1871
  25. Species Cynthia stolonifera Heller, 1878
  26. Species Cynthia subcaerulea Stimpson, 1852
  27. Species Cynthia arcuata Heller, 1878 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  28. Species Cynthia laevissima Stimpson, 1855 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  29. Species Cynthia sabulosa Stimpson, 1855 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  30. Species Cynthia solanoides Herdman, 1899 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  31. Species Cynthia cataphracta Herdman, 1898 (unaccepted > nomen nudum)
  32. Species Cynthia spinifera Herdman, 1898 (unaccepted > nomen nudum)
  33. Species Cynthia adolphi Kupffer, 1874 accepted as Dendrodoa pulchella (Rathke, 1806)
  34. Species Cynthia aggregata (Rathke, 1806) accepted as Dendrodoa aggregata (Rathke in Müller, 1806)
  35. Species Cynthia angularis Stimpson, 1855 accepted as Styela angularis (Stimpson, 1855)
  36. Species Cynthia arctica Hartmeyer, 1899 accepted as Boltenia echinata (Linnaeus, 1767)
  37. Species Cynthia aripuensis Herdman, 1906 accepted as Pyura vittata (Stimpson, 1852)
  38. Species Cynthia cactus Oka, 1932 accepted as Halocynthia cactus (Oka, 1932)
  39. Species Cynthia canopoides (Heller, 1877) accepted as Styela canopus (Savigny, 1816)
  40. Species Cynthia carnea (Agassiz, 1850) accepted as Dendrodoa carnea (Agassiz, 1850)
  41. Species Cynthia castaneiformis Drasche, 1884 accepted as Boltenia villosa (Stimpson, 1864)
  42. Species Cynthia cataphracta Herdman, 1899 accepted as Pyura spinosa (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
  43. Species Cynthia chazaliei Sluiter, 1898 accepted as Pyura vittata (Stimpson, 1852)
  44. Species Cynthia chilensis (Molina, 1782) accepted as Pyura chilensis Molina, 1782
  45. Species Cynthia chrystallina (Moeller, 1842) accepted as Molgula griffithsii (MacLeay, 1825)
  46. Species Cynthia claudicans Savigny, 1816 accepted as Microcosmus claudicans (Savigny, 1816)
  47. Species Cynthia clavigera Traustedt, 1883 accepted as Pyura chilensis Molina, 1782
  48. Species Cynthia comata Alder, 1863 accepted as Polycarpa comata (Alder, 1863)
  49. Species Cynthia conchilega (Moeller, 1842) accepted as Molgula siphonalis Kiaer, 1896
  50. Species Cynthia condylomata Packard, 1867 accepted as Styela rustica Linnaeus, 1767
  51. Species Cynthia coriacea Alder & Hancock, 1848 accepted as Styela coriacea (Alder & Hancock, 1848)
  52. Species Cynthia crinitistellata Herdman, 1899 accepted as Halocynthia dumosa (Stimpson, 1855)
  53. Species Cynthia crystallina (Moeller, 1842) accepted as Molgula griffithsii (MacLeay, 1825)
  54. Species Cynthia deani Ritter, 1900 accepted as Halocynthia aurantium (Pallas, 1787)
  55. Species Cynthia dione Savigny, 1816 accepted as Molgula dione (Savigny, 1816)
  56. Species Cynthia discrepans Sluiter, 1898 accepted as Pyura discrepans (Sluiter, 1898)
  57. Species Cynthia dura Heller, 1877 accepted as Pyura squamulosa (Alder, 1863)
  58. Species Cynthia echinata (Linnaeus, 1767) accepted as Boltenia echinata (Linnaeus, 1767)
  59. Species Cynthia erecta Ritter, 1900 accepted as Pyura haustor (Stimpson, 1864)
  60. Species Cynthia formosa Herdman, 1881 accepted as Hartmeyeria formosa (Herdman, 1881)
  61. Species Cynthia gangelion Savigny, 1816 accepted as Pyura gangelion (Savigny, 1816)
  62. Species Cynthia gibbsii Stimpson, 1864 accepted as Styela gibbsii Stimpson, 1864
  63. Species Cynthia gigantea Cunningham, 1871 accepted as Paramolgula gregaria (Lesson, 1830)
  64. Species Cynthia glacialis (Sars, 1859) accepted as Microcosmus glacialis (Sars, 1859)
  65. Species Cynthia glutinans (Moeller, 1842) accepted as Eugyra glutinans (Moeller, 1842)
  66. Species Cynthia granulata Alder, 1863 accepted as Polycarpa pomaria (Savigny, 1816)
  67. Species Cynthia gregaria Lesson, 1830 accepted as Paramolgula gregaria (Lesson, 1830)
  68. Species Cynthia grossularia (Beneden, 1846) accepted as Dendrodoa grossularia (Van Beneden, 1846)
  69. Species Cynthia gutta Stimpson, 1852 accepted as Dendrodoa carnea (Rathke, 1806)
  70. Species Cynthia haustor Stimpson, 1864 accepted as Pyura haustor (Stimpson, 1864)
  71. Species Cynthia hilgendorfi Traustedt, 1885 accepted as Halocynthia hilgendorfi (Traustedt, 1885)
  72. Species Cynthia hirsuta (Agassiz, 1850) accepted as Boltenia echinata (Linnaeus, 1767)
  73. Species Cynthia iburi Oka, 1934 accepted as Boltenia iburi (Oka, 1934)
  74. Species Cynthia japonica Traustedt, 1885 accepted as Pyura sacciformis (Drasche, 1884)
  75. Species Cynthia karasboja (Oka, 1906) accepted as Pyura vittata (Stimpson, 1852)
  76. Species Cynthia laevigata Heller, 1878 accepted as Pyura vittata (Stimpson, 1852)
  77. Species Cynthia loveni (Sars, 1851) accepted as Styela coriacea (Alder & Hancock, 1848)
  78. Species Cynthia lovenii (Sars, 1851) accepted as Styela coriacea (Alder & Hancock, 1848)
  79. Species Cynthia lutea Sluiter, 1900 accepted as Pyura lutea (Sluiter, 1900)
  80. Species Cynthia macrosiphonus Ritter, 1900 accepted as Pyura haustor (Stimpson, 1864)
  81. Species Cynthia magellanica Cunningham, 1871 accepted as Paramolgula gregaria (Lesson, 1830)
  82. Species Cynthia mauritiana Drasche, 1884 accepted as Herdmania mauritiana (Drasche, 1884)
  83. Species Cynthia michaelseni (Oka, 1906) accepted as Pyura sacciformis (Drasche, 1884)
  84. Species Cynthia microcosmus Savigny, 1816 accepted as Pyura microcosmus (Savigny, 1816)
  85. Species Cynthia mirabilis Drasche, 1884 accepted as Pyura mirabilis (Drasche, 1884)
  86. Species Cynthia molguloides Herdman, 1899 accepted as Pyura molguloides (Herdman, 1899)
  87. Species Cynthia momus Savigny, 1816 accepted as Herdmania momus (Savigny, 1816)
  88. Species Cynthia monoceros (Moeller, 1842) accepted as Styela rustica Linnaeus, 1767
  89. Species Cynthia montereyensis Dall, 1872 accepted as Styela montereyensis (Dall, 1872)
  90. Species Cynthia morus Forbes, 1848 accepted as Pyura microcosmus (Savigny, 1816)
  91. Species Cynthia multiradicata Herdman, 1899 accepted as Pyura spinifera (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
  92. Species Cynthia mytiligera Savigny, 1816 accepted as Polycarpa mytiligera (Savigny, 1816)
  93. Species Cynthia nodulosa Drasche, 1884 accepted as Pyura chilensis Molina, 1782
  94. Species Cynthia ovata Alder & Hancock, 1907 accepted as Pyura squamulosa (Alder, 1863)
  95. Species Cynthia pachyderma Oka, 1926 accepted as Halocynthia dumosa (Stimpson, 1855)
  96. Species Cynthia paessleri Michaelsen, 1900 accepted as Pyura paessleri (Michaelsen, 1900)
  97. Species Cynthia pallida Heller, 1878 accepted as Herdmania pallida (Heller, 1878) accepted as Herdmania momus (Savigny, 1816)
  98. Species Cynthia pantex Savigny, 1816 accepted as Pyura pantex (Savigny, 1816)
  99. Species Cynthia papillata Savigny, 1816 accepted as Halocynthia papillosa (Linnaeus, 1767)
  100. Species Cynthia papillosa (Gunnerus, 1765) accepted as Halocynthia papillosa (Linnaeus, 1767)
  101. Species Cynthia partita Stimpson, 1852 accepted as Styela canopus (Savigny, 1816)
  102. Species Cynthia placenta Packard, 1867 accepted as Styela coriacea (Alder & Hancock, 1848)
  103. Species Cynthia pomaria Savigny, 1816 accepted as Polycarpa pomaria (Savigny, 1816)
  104. Species Cynthia pulchella Verrill, 1871 accepted as Dendrodoa pulchella (Verrill, 1871)
  105. Species Cynthia pulla Sluiter, 1900 accepted as Pyura pulla (Sluiter, 1900)
  106. Species Cynthia pyriformis (Rathke, 1806) accepted as Halocynthia pyriformis (Rathke in Müller, 1806)
  107. Species Cynthia quadrangularis (Forbes, 1848) accepted as Polycarpa pomaria (Savigny, 1816)
  108. Species Cynthia riiseana Traustedt, 1883 accepted as Pyura vittata (Stimpson, 1852)
  109. Species Cynthia ritteri Oka, 1906 accepted as Halocynthia igaboja Oka, 1906
  110. Species Cynthia roretzi Drasche, 1884 accepted as Halocynthia roretzi (Drasche, 1884)
  111. Species Cynthia roretzii Drasche, 1884 accepted as Halocynthia roretzi (Drasche, 1884)
  112. Species Cynthia rosea Sluiter, 1887 accepted as Herdmania pallida (Heller, 1878) accepted as Herdmania momus (Savigny, 1816)
  113. Species Cynthia rustica (Linnaeus, 1767) accepted as Styela rustica Linnaeus, 1767
  114. Species Cynthia savignyi Philippi, 1843 accepted as Pyura microcosmus (Savigny, 1816)
  115. Species Cynthia scrotum Delle Chiaje, 1828 accepted as Microcosmus sabatieri Roule, 1885
  116. Species Cynthia scutellata Heller, 1877 accepted as Pyura microcosmus (Savigny, 1816)
  117. Species Cynthia socialis Troschell, 1852 accepted as Pyura chilensis Molina, 1782
  118. Species Cynthia spinifera Herdman, 1899 accepted as Hartmeyeria formosa (Herdman, 1881)
  119. Species Cynthia spirifera Herdman, 1899 accepted as Cnemidocarpa verrucosa (Lesson, 1830)
  120. Species Cynthia squamulosa Alder, 1863 accepted as Pyura squamulosa (Alder, 1863)
  121. Species Cynthia stubenrauchi Michaelsen, 1900 accepted as Pyura stubenrauchi (Michaelsen, 1900)
  122. Species Cynthia subuculata Sluiter, 1900 accepted as Pyura subuculata (Sluiter, 1900)
  123. Species Cynthia sulcatula Alder, 1863 accepted as Polycarpa pomaria (Savigny, 1816)
  124. Species Cynthia superba Ritter, 1900 accepted as Halocynthia aurantium (Pallas, 1787)
  125. Species Cynthia tessellata Forbes, 1848 accepted as Pyura tessellata (Forbes in Forbes & Hanley, 1848)
  126. Species Cynthia torpida Sluiter, 1898 accepted as Pyura torpida (Sluiter, 1898)
  127. Species Cynthia transversaria (Sluiter, 1904) accepted as Boltenia transversaria (Sluiter, 1904)
  128. Species Cynthia trita Sluiter, 1900 accepted as Pyura trita (Sluiter, 1900)
  129. Species Cynthia tuberculum (Verrill, 1879) accepted as Styela coriacea (Alder & Hancock, 1848)
  130. Species Cynthia tuberosa MacGillivray, 1844 accepted as Polycarpa pomaria (Savigny, 1816)
  131. Species Cynthia verrucosa Lesson, 1830 accepted as Cnemidocarpa verrucosa (Lesson, 1830)
  132. Species Cynthia vestita Alder, 1860 (unaccepted)
  133. Species Cynthia villosa Stimpson, 1864 (unaccepted)
  134. Species Cynthia violacea Alder, 1863 (unaccepted)
  135. Species Cynthia vittata Stimpson, 1852 (unaccepted)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
Mém. An. s. Vert., 2, 87, 90
page(s): 142 [details]   
Taxonomic remark See Lais Gistl 1848 and Halocynthia Verrill 1879. (Nomen. Zool.).  
Taxonomic remark See Lais Gistl 1848 and Halocynthia Verrill 1879. (Nomen. Zool.). [details]
IRMNG (2024). Cynthia Savigny, 1816. Accessed at: https://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1371128 on 2024-06-13
Date
action
by
2006-09-20 22:00:00Z
created
Rees, Tony
2011-12-31 23:00:00Z
changed
Rees, Tony
2016-11-22 11:10:04Z
changed
db_admin
2024-01-08 17:25:24Z
changed
Rees, Tony

original description Mém. An. s. Vert., 2, 87, 90
page(s): 142 [details]   

basis of record Neave, S. A. and successors. (1939-2004). Nomenclator Zoologicus, vols. 1-10 online. [developed by uBio, hosted online at MBLWHOI Library]. , available online at http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus/ [details]   

basis of record SN2000 unverified/Nielsen, 1995 [details]   

source of synonymy Neave, S. A. and successors. (1939-2004). Nomenclator Zoologicus, vols. 1-10 online. [developed by uBio, hosted online at MBLWHOI Library]. , available online at http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus/ [details]   

source of synonymy WoRMS (Mar 2013) [details]   

verified source for family WoRMS (Mar 2013) [details]   

name verified source Neave, S. A. and successors. (1939-2004). Nomenclator Zoologicus, vols. 1-10 online. [developed by uBio, hosted online at MBLWHOI Library]. , available online at http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus/ [details]   

extant flag source SN2000 unverified/Nielsen, 1995 [details]   

habitat flag source Aphia 2006 [details]   
From other sources
Descriptive info Includes marine species (Aphia 2006) [details]

Nomenclatural status invalid [details]

Taxonomic remark See Lais Gistl 1848 and Halocynthia Verrill 1879. (Nomen. Zool.). [details]
To WoRMS 
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