IRMNG - Penares Gray, 1867

IRMNG taxon details

Penares Gray, 1867

IRMNG_ID

1422678 (urn:lsid:irmng.org:taxname:1422678)

Classification

Status

accepted

Rank

Genus

Parent

Geodiidae Gray, 1867

Synonymised names

Jasplakina de Laubenfels, 1954 · unaccepted (junior synonym)

Pachamphilla Lendenfeld, 1907 · unaccepted (junior synonym)

Papirula Lendenfeld, 1888 · unaccepted

Papyrula Schmidt, 1868 · unaccepted (junior synonym)

Direct children (30)

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Species Penares alata (Lendenfeld, 1907)
Species Penares anisoxia Boury-Esnault, 1973
Species Penares apicospinatus Desqueyroux-Faúndez & van Soest, 1997
Species Penares candidata (Schmidt, 1868)
Species Penares chelotropa Boury-Esnault, 1973
Species Penares cortius de Laubenfels, 1930
Species Penares dendyi (Hentschel, 1912)
Species Penares euastrum (Schmidt, 1868)
Species Penares foliaformis Wilson, 1904
Species Penares hartmeyeri (Uliczka, 1929)
Species Penares helleri (Schmidt, 1864)
Species Penares hilgendorfi (Thiele, 1898)
Species Penares hongdoensis Jeon & Sim, 2009
Species Penares incrustans Tanita, 1963
Species Penares intermedia (Dendy, 1905)
Species Penares mastoidea (Schmidt, 1880)
Species Penares metastrosa (Lebwohl, 1914)
Species Penares micraster Lévi, 1993
Species Penares nux (de Laubenfels, 1954)
Species Penares obtusus (Lendenfeld, 1907)
Species Penares ochracea (Carter, 1886)
Species Penares orthotriaena Burton, 1931
Species Penares palmatoclada Lévi, 1993
Species Penares saccharis (de Laubenfels, 1930)
Species Penares scabiosus Desqueyroux-Faúndez & van Soest, 1997
Species Penares schulzei (Dendy, 1905)
Species Penares sclerobesa Topsent, 1904
Species Penares sollasi Thiele, 1900
Species Penares sphaera (Lendenfeld, 1907)
Species Penares tylotaster Dendy, 1924

Environment

marine, ~~brackish~~, ~~fresh~~, ~~terrestrial~~

Fossil range

recent only

Original description

Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1867(1)
page(s): 542 [details]

Taxonomic citation

IRMNG (2024). Penares Gray, 1867. Accessed at: https://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1422678 on 2024-11-01

Taxonomic edit history

Date

action

2006-09-20 22:00:00Z

created

Rees, Tony

2011-12-31 23:00:00Z

changed

Rees, Tony

2016-11-22 11:10:04Z

changed

db_admin

[taxonomic tree]

original description Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1867(1)
page(s): 542 [details]

basis of record SN2000/Van Soest, 2001 [details]

basis of record Neave, S. A. and successors. (1939-2004). Nomenclator Zoologicus, vols. 1-10 online. [developed by uBio, hosted online at MBLWHOI Library]. Previously at http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus/ (URL no longer current). , available online at https://insecta.bio.spbu.ru/z/nomenclator_zoologicus_PDF.htm [details]

verified source for family WoRMS (Mar 2013) [details]

name verified source Neave, S. A. and successors. (1939-2004). Nomenclator Zoologicus, vols. 1-10 online. [developed by uBio, hosted online at MBLWHOI Library]. Previously at http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus/ (URL no longer current). , available online at https://insecta.bio.spbu.ru/z/nomenclator_zoologicus_PDF.htm [details]

current name source WoRMS (Mar 2013) [details]

current name source CoL2006 [details]

extant flag source SN2000/Van Soest, 2001 [details]

habitat flag source Aphia 2006 [details]

original description (of Pachamphilla Lendenfeld, 1907) Ergeb. Tiefsee-Exped., 11 (2)
page(s): 251 [details]

original description (of Jasplakina de Laubenfels, 1954) Ore. St. Monogr. (Zool.), no. 7
page(s): 228 [details]

original description (of Papyrula Schmidt, 1868) Spong. Algier
page(s): 18 [details]

original description (of Papirula Lendenfeld, 1888) Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1886
page(s): 583 [details]

Unreviewed

Descriptive info Includes marine species (Aphia 2006) [details]

To BioNames database (from synonym Jasplakina de Laubenfels, 1954)
To BioNames database (from synonym Papyrula Schmidt, 1868)
To ION (Index to Organism Names) (from synonym Jasplakina de Laubenfels, 1954)
To ION (Index to Organism Names) (from synonym Papyrula Schmidt, 1868)
To WoRMS
To WoRMS (from synonym Papyrula Schmidt, 1868)
To WoRMS (from synonym Pachamphilla Lendenfeld, 1907)
To WoRMS (from synonym Jasplakina de Laubenfels, 1954)