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IRMNG taxon details

Cichlasoma Swainson, 1839

1444000  (urn:lsid:irmng.org:taxname:1444000)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Chordata (Phylum)
  4. Vertebrata (Subphylum)
  5. Actinopterygii (Class)
  6. Perciformes (Order)
  7. Cichlidae (Family)
  8. Cichlasoma (Genus)
accepted
Genus
Cichlosoma Regan, 1905 · unaccepted (misspelling)

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  1. Species Cichlasoma aguadae Hubbs, 1936
  2. Species Cichlasoma alborum Hubbs, 1936
  3. Species Cichlasoma amarum Hubbs, 1936
  4. Species Cichlasoma amazonarum Kullander, 1983
  5. Species Cichlasoma araguaiense Kullander, 1983
  6. Species Cichlasoma atromaculatum Regan, 1912
  7. Species Cichlasoma beani (Jordan, 1889)
  8. Species Cichlasoma bimaculatum (Linnaeus, 1758)
  9. Species Cichlasoma bocourti (Vaillant & Pellegrin, 1902)
  10. Species Cichlasoma boliviense Kullander, 1983
  11. Species Cichlasoma cienagae Hubbs, 1936
  12. Species Cichlasoma conchitae Hubbs, 1936
  13. Species Cichlasoma dimerus (Heckel, 1840)
  14. Species Cichlasoma ericymba Hubbs, 1938
  15. Species Cichlasoma facetum (Jenyns, 1842)
  16. Species Cichlasoma festae (Boulenger, 1899)
  17. Species Cichlasoma geddesi (Regan, 1905)
  18. Species Cichlasoma gephyrum Eigenmann, 1922
  19. Species Cichlasoma grammodes Taylor & Miller, 1980
  20. Species Cichlasoma istlanum (Jordan & Snyder, 1899)
  21. Species Cichlasoma mayorum Hubbs, 1936
  22. Species Cichlasoma microlepis Dahl, 1960
  23. Species Cichlasoma octofasciatum (Regan, 1903)
  24. Species Cichlasoma orientale Kullander, 1983
  25. Species Cichlasoma orinocense Kullander, 1983
  26. Species Cichlasoma ornatum Regan, 1905
  27. Species Cichlasoma paranaense Kullander, 1983
  28. Species Cichlasoma portalegrense (Hensel, 1870)
  29. Species Cichlasoma pusillum Kullander, 1983
  30. Species Cichlasoma ramsdeni Fowler, 1938
  31. Species Cichlasoma salvini (Günther, 1862)
  32. Species Cichlasoma sanctifranciscense Kullander, 1983
  33. Species Cichlasoma stenozonum Hubbs, 1936
  34. Species Cichlasoma taenia (Bennett, 1831)
  35. Species Cichlasoma tembe Casciotta, Gómez & Toresanni, 1995
  36. Species Cichlasoma trimaculatum (Günther, 1867)
  37. Species Cichlasoma troschelii (Steindachner, 1867)
  38. Species Cichlasoma ufermanni Allgayer, 2002
  39. Species Cichlasoma urophthalmus (Günther, 1862)
  40. Species Cichlasoma zebra Hubbs, 1936
  41. Species Cichlasoma acutum Miller, 1907 accepted as Amphilophus robertsoni (Regan, 1905)
  42. Species Cichlasoma affine (Günther, 1862) accepted as Thorichthys affinis (Günther, 1862)
  43. Species Cichlasoma alfari Meek, 1907 accepted as Amphilophus alfari (Meek, 1907)
  44. Species Cichlasoma alfaroi Meek, 1907 accepted as Amphilophus alfari (Meek, 1907)
  45. Species Cichlasoma altifrons (Kner, 1863) accepted as Amphilophus altifrons (Kner, 1863)
  46. Species Cichlasoma argentea Allgayer, 1991 accepted as Vieja argentea (Allgayer, 1991)
  47. Species Cichlasoma arnoldi Ahl, 1936 accepted as Hypselecara coryphaenoides (Heckel, 1840)
  48. Species Cichlasoma atromaculatus Regan, 1912 accepted as Cichlasoma atromaculatum Regan, 1912
  49. Species Cichlasoma aureum (Günther, 1862) accepted as Thorichthys aureus (Günther, 1862)
  50. Species Cichlasoma baeni (Jordan, 1889) accepted as Cichlasoma beani (Jordan, 1889)
  51. Species Cichlasoma balteatum (Gill, 1877) accepted as Hypsophrys nicaraguensis (Günther, 1864)
  52. Species Cichlasoma bartoni (Bean, 1892) accepted as Herichthys bartoni (Bean, 1892)
  53. Species Cichlasoma belone (Allgayer, 1989) accepted as Theraps irregularis Günther, 1862
  54. Species Cichlasoma bifasciatum (Steindachner, 1864) accepted as Vieja bifasciata (Steindachner, 1864)
  55. Species Cichlasoma biocellatum Regan, 1909 accepted as Cichlasoma octofasciatum (Regan, 1903)
  56. Species Cichlasoma boliviensis Kullander, 1983 accepted as Cichlasoma boliviense Kullander, 1983
  57. Species Cichlasoma bouchellei Fowler, 1923 accepted as Amphilophus alfari (Meek, 1907)
  58. Species Cichlasoma breidohri (Werner & Stawikowski, 1987) accepted as Vieja breidohri (Werner & Stawikowski, 1987)
  59. Species Cichlasoma bulleri (Regan, 1905) accepted as Paraneetroplus bulleri Regan, 1905
  60. Species Cichlasoma caeruleogula Fowler, 1936 accepted as Vieja microphthalma (Günther, 1862)
  61. Species Cichlasoma cajali Alvarez & Gutierrez, 1953 accepted as Cichlasoma trimaculatum (Günther, 1867)
  62. Species Cichlasoma callolepis (Regan, 1904) accepted as Thorichthys callolepis (Regan, 1904)
  63. Species Cichlasoma calobrense Meek & Hildebrand, 1913 accepted as Amphilophus calobrensis (Meek & Hildebrand, 1913)
  64. Species Cichlasoma carpinte (Jordan & Snyder, 1899) accepted as Herichthys carpintis (Jordan & Snyder, 1899)
  65. Species Cichlasoma centrale Meek, 1906 accepted as Cichlasoma trimaculatum (Günther, 1867)
  66. Species Cichlasoma centrarchus (Gill, 1877) accepted as Archocentrus centrarchus (Gill, 1877)
  67. Species Cichlasoma champotonis Hubbs, 1936 accepted as Thorichthys helleri (Steindachner, 1864)
  68. Species Cichlasoma citrinella (Günther, 1864) accepted as Amphilophus citrinellus (Günther, 1864)
  69. Species Cichlasoma citrinellum (Günther, 1864) accepted as Amphilophus citrinellus (Günther, 1864)
  70. Species Cichlasoma coeruleus (Stawikowski & Werner, 1987) accepted as Theraps coeruleus Stawikowski & Werner, 1987
  71. Species Cichlasoma crassum (Steindachner, 1875) accepted as Hypselecara temporalis (Günther, 1862)
  72. Species Cichlasoma cutteri Fowler, 1932 accepted as Archocentrus spilurus (Günther, 1862)
  73. Species Cichlasoma cyanoguttatum (Baird & Girard, 1854) accepted as Herichthys cyanoguttatus Baird & Girard, 1854
  74. Species Cichlasoma diquis Bussing, 1974 accepted as Amphilophus diquis (Bussing, 1974)
  75. Species Cichlasoma dorsatum Meek, 1907 accepted as Amphilophus labiatus (Günther, 1864)
  76. Species Cichlasoma dovii (Günther, 1864) accepted as Parachromis dovii (Günther, 1864)
  77. Species Cichlasoma eigenmanni Meek, 1902 accepted as Paraneetroplus nebuliferus (Günther, 1860)
  78. Species Cichlasoma ellioti (Meek, 1904) accepted as Thorichthys ellioti Meek, 1904
  79. Species Cichlasoma evermanni Meek, 1904 accepted as Amphilophus macracanthus (Günther, 1864)
  80. Species Cichlasoma fenestratum (Günther, 1860) accepted as Vieja fenestrata (Günther, 1860)
  81. Species Cichlasoma friedrichsthalii (Heckel, 1840) accepted as Parachromis friedrichsthalii (Heckel, 1840)
  82. Species Cichlasoma frontale Meek, 1909 accepted as Tomocichla sieboldii (Kner, 1863)
  83. Species Cichlasoma gadovii Regan, 1905 accepted as Vieja fenestrata (Günther, 1860)
  84. Species Cichlasoma gibbiceps (Steindachner, 1864) accepted as Paraneetroplus gibbiceps (Steindachner, 1864)
  85. Species Cichlasoma globosum Miller, 1907 accepted as Vieja maculicauda (Regan, 1905)
  86. Species Cichlasoma godmani (Günther, 1862) accepted as Vieja godmanni (Günther, 1862)
  87. Species Cichlasoma godmanni (Günther, 1862) accepted as Vieja godmanni (Günther, 1862)
  88. Species Cichlasoma gordonsmithi Fowler, 1936 accepted as Cichlasoma trimaculatum (Günther, 1867)
  89. Species Cichlasoma granadense Meek, 1907 accepted as Amphilophus citrinellus (Günther, 1864)
  90. Species Cichlasoma guentheri Pellegrin, 1904 accepted as Vieja microphthalma (Günther, 1862)
  91. Species Cichlasoma guija Hildebrand, 1934 accepted as Amphilophus macracanthus (Günther, 1864)
  92. Species Cichlasoma guttulatum (Günther, 1864) accepted as Vieja guttulata (Günther, 1864)
  93. Species Cichlasoma haitiense Tee-Van, 1935 accepted as Nandopsis haitiensis (Tee-Van, 1935)
  94. Species Cichlasoma haitiensis Tee-Van, 1935 accepted as Nandopsis haitiensis (Tee-Van, 1935)
  95. Species Cichlasoma hartwegi Taylor & Miller, 1980 accepted as Vieja hartwegi (Taylor & Miller, 1980)
  96. Species Cichlasoma hedricki Meek, 1904 accepted as Cichlasoma octofasciatum (Regan, 1903)
  97. Species Cichlasoma hellabrunni Ladiges, 1942 accepted as Hypselecara temporalis (Günther, 1862)
  98. Species Cichlasoma helleri (Steindachner, 1864) accepted as Thorichthys helleri (Steindachner, 1864)
  99. Species Cichlasoma heterospilum Hubbs, 1936 accepted as Vieja heterospila (Hubbs, 1936)
  100. Species Cichlasoma heterospilus Hubbs, 1936 accepted as Vieja heterospila (Hubbs, 1936)
  101. Species Cichlasoma hicklingi (Fowler, 1956) accepted as Vieja synspila (Hubbs, 1935)
  102. Species Cichlasoma hogaboomorum Carr & Giovannoli, 1950 accepted as Amphilophus hogaboomorum (Carr & Giovannoli, 1950)
  103. Species Cichlasoma hyorhynchum Hubbs, 1935 accepted as Thorichthys meeki Brind, 1918
  104. Species Cichlasoma immaculatum Pellegrin, 1904 accepted as Archocentrus spinosissimus (Vaillant & Pellegrin, 1902)
  105. Species Cichlasoma intermedium (Günther, 1862) accepted as Vieja intermedia (Günther, 1862)
  106. Species Cichlasoma irregulare (Günther, 1862) accepted as Theraps irregularis Günther, 1862
  107. Species Cichlasoma kraussii (Steindachner, 1878) accepted as Caquetaia kraussii (Steindachner, 1878)
  108. Species Cichlasoma labiatum (Günther, 1864) accepted as Amphilophus labiatus (Günther, 1864)
  109. Species Cichlasoma labridens (Pellegrin, 1903) accepted as Herichthys labridens (Pellegrin, 1903)
  110. Species Cichlasoma laurae Regan, 1908 accepted as Herichthys carpintis (Jordan & Snyder, 1899)
  111. Species Cichlasoma lentiginosum (Steindachner, 1864) accepted as Theraps lentiginosus (Steindachner, 1864)
  112. Species Cichlasoma leonhardschultzei Ahl, 1935 accepted as Cichlasoma istlanum (Jordan & Snyder, 1899)
  113. Species Cichlasoma leonhard-schultzei Ahl, 1935 accepted as Cichlasoma istlanum (Jordan & Snyder, 1899)
  114. Species Cichlasoma lethrinus Regan, 1908 accepted as Amphilophus alfari (Meek, 1907)
  115. Species Cichlasoma loisellei Bussing, 1989 accepted as Parachromis loisellei (Bussing, 1989)
  116. Species Cichlasoma longimanus (Günther, 1867) accepted as Amphilophus longimanus (Günther, 1867)
  117. Species Cichlasoma lyonsi Gosse, 1966 accepted as Amphilophus lyonsi (Gosse, 1966)
  118. Species Cichlasoma macracanthum (Günther, 1864) accepted as Amphilophus macracanthus (Günther, 1864)
  119. Species Cichlasoma maculicauda Regan, 1905 accepted as Vieja maculicauda (Regan, 1905)
  120. Species Cichlasoma maculicaudum Regan, 1905 accepted as Vieja maculicauda (Regan, 1905)
  121. Species Cichlasoma managuense (Günther, 1867) accepted as Parachromis managuensis (Günther, 1867)
  122. Species Cichlasoma managueuse (Günther, 1867) accepted as Parachromis managuensis (Günther, 1867)
  123. Species Cichlasoma manana Miller, 1907 accepted as Vieja maculicauda (Regan, 1905)
  124. Species Cichlasoma margaritiferum (Günther, 1862) accepted as Amphilophus margaritifer (Günther, 1862)
  125. Species Cichlasoma meeki (Brind, 1918) accepted as Thorichthys meeki Brind, 1918
  126. Species Cichlasoma meeki Hildebrand, 1925 accepted as Amphilophus macracanthus (Günther, 1864)
  127. Species Cichlasoma melanurum (Günther, 1862) accepted as Vieja melanura (Günther, 1862)
  128. Species Cichlasoma microphthalmus (Günther, 1862) accepted as Vieja microphthalma (Günther, 1862)
  129. Species Cichlasoma milleri Meek, 1907 accepted as Vieja microphthalma (Günther, 1862)
  130. Species Cichlasoma minckleyi Kornfield & Taylor, 1983 accepted as Herichthys minckleyi (Kornfield & Taylor, 1983)
  131. Species Cichlasoma mojarra Meek, 1904 accepted as Cichlasoma trimaculatum (Günther, 1867)
  132. Species Cichlasoma motaguense (Günther, 1867) accepted as Parachromis motaguensis (Günther, 1867)
  133. Species Cichlasoma multifasciatum Regan, 1905 accepted as Parachromis friedrichsthalii (Heckel, 1840)
  134. Species Cichlasoma nebuliferum (Günther, 1860) accepted as Paraneetroplus nebuliferus (Günther, 1860)
  135. Species Cichlasoma nicaraguense (Günther, 1864) accepted as Hypsophrys nicaraguensis (Günther, 1864)
  136. Species Cichlasoma nigritum Meek, 1907 accepted as Vieja maculicauda (Regan, 1905)
  137. Species Cichlasoma nigrofasciatum (Günther, 1867) accepted as Archocentrus nigrofasciatus (Günther, 1867)
  138. Species Cichlasoma octofasciatus (Regan, 1903) accepted as Cichlasoma octofasciatum (Regan, 1903)
  139. Species Cichlasoma omonti (Allgayer, 1988) accepted as Paraneetroplus gibbiceps (Steindachner, 1864)
  140. Species Cichlasoma panamense (Meek & Hildebrand, 1913) (unaccepted)
  141. Species Cichlasoma pantostictum Taylor & Miller, 1983 (unaccepted)
  142. Species Cichlasoma pasionis Rivas, 1962 (unaccepted)
  143. Species Cichlasoma pavonaceum (Garman, 1881) (unaccepted)
  144. Species Cichlasoma pearsei (Hubbs, 1936) (unaccepted)
  145. Species Cichlasoma popenoei Carr & Giovannoli, 1950 (unaccepted)
  146. Species Cichlasoma portalegrensis (Hensel, 1870) (unaccepted)
  147. Species Cichlasoma punctatum Meek, 1909 (unaccepted)
  148. Species Cichlasoma regani Miller, 1974 (unaccepted)
  149. Species Cichlasoma rhytisma López S., 1983 (unaccepted)
  150. Species Cichlasoma robertsoni Regan, 1905 (unaccepted)
  151. Species Cichlasoma rostratum (Gill, 1877) (unaccepted)
  152. Species Cichlasoma sajica Bussing, 1974 (unaccepted)
  153. Species Cichlasoma septemfasciatum Regan, 1908 (unaccepted)
  154. Species Cichlasoma severum (Heckel, 1840) (unaccepted)
  155. Species Cichlasoma sexfasciatus Regan, 1905 (unaccepted)
  156. Species Cichlasoma sieboldii (Kner, 1863) (unaccepted)
  157. Species Cichlasoma socolofi Miller & Taylor, 1984 (unaccepted)
  158. Species Cichlasoma spilotum Meek, 1912 (unaccepted)
  159. Species Cichlasoma spilurum (Günther, 1862) (unaccepted)
  160. Species Cichlasoma spinosissimus (Vaillant & Pellegrin, 1902) (unaccepted)
  161. Species Cichlasoma steindachneri Jordan & Snyder, 1899 (unaccepted)
  162. Species Cichlasoma synspilum Hubbs, 1935 (unaccepted)
  163. Species Cichlasoma teapae Evermann & Goldsborough, 1902 (unaccepted)
  164. Species Cichlasoma temporale (Günther, 1862) (unaccepted)
  165. Species Cichlasoma tenue Meek, 1906 (unaccepted)
  166. Species Cichlasoma tetracanthus (Valenciennes, 1831) (unaccepted)
  167. Species Cichlasoma trimaculatus (Günther, 1867) (unaccepted)
  168. Species Cichlasoma tuba Meek, 1912 (unaccepted)
  169. Species Cichlasoma tuyrense Meek & Hildebrand, 1913 (unaccepted)
  170. Species Cichlasoma umbriferum Meek & Hildebrand, 1913 (unaccepted)
  171. Species Cichlasoma urophtalmus (Günther, 1862) (unaccepted)
  172. Species Cichlasoma vombergae Ladiges, 1938 (unaccepted)
  173. Species Cichlasoma vombergi Ladiges, 1938 (unaccepted)
  174. Species Cichlasoma zaliosum Barlow, 1976 (unaccepted)
  175. Species Cichlasoma zonatum Meek, 1905 (unaccepted)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
Swainson, W. (1839). On the natural history and classification of fishes, amphibians, & reptiles, or monocardian animals. Vol. II. Spottiswoode & Co., London, vi + 448 pp., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/126402
page(s): 230 [details] 
Taxonomic remark (as subgenus of Plesiops). As Cichlaurus on p. 173; Swain 1882 acts as first reviser selecting Cichlasoma (see Bailey 1957)....  
Taxonomic remark (as subgenus of Plesiops). As Cichlaurus on p. 173; Swain 1882 acts as first reviser selecting Cichlasoma (see Bailey 1957). Cychlasoma is a misspelling; Cichlosoma Regan 1905 is an unjustified emendation. On the Official List of Generic Names in Zoology. (Eschmeyer). [details]
IRMNG (2024). Cichlasoma Swainson, 1839. Accessed at: https://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1444000 on 2024-10-26
Date
action
by
2006-09-20 22:00:00Z
created
Rees, Tony
2011-12-31 23:00:00Z
changed
Rees, Tony
2016-11-22 09:43:47Z
changed
db_admin

original description Swainson, W. (1839). On the natural history and classification of fishes, amphibians, & reptiles, or monocardian animals. Vol. II. Spottiswoode & Co., London, vi + 448 pp., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/126402
page(s): 230 [details] 

basis of record SN2000/Eschmeyer, 1998 [details] 

basis of record Neave, S. A. and successors. (1939-2004). Nomenclator Zoologicus, vols. 1-10 online. [developed by uBio, hosted online at MBLWHOI Library]. Previously at http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus/ (URL no longer current). , available online at https://insecta.bio.spbu.ru/z/nomenclator_zoologicus_PDF.htm [details] 

verified source for family WoRMS (Mar 2013) [details] 

verified source for family Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes (online version), 2012 version. , available online at https://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/fishcatmain.asp [details] 

name verified source Neave, S. A. and successors. (1939-2004). Nomenclator Zoologicus, vols. 1-10 online. [developed by uBio, hosted online at MBLWHOI Library]. Previously at http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus/ (URL no longer current). , available online at https://insecta.bio.spbu.ru/z/nomenclator_zoologicus_PDF.htm [details] 

current name source Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes (online version), 2012 version. , available online at https://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/fishcatmain.asp [details] 

current name source WoRMS (Mar 2013) [details] 

extant flag source SN2000/Eschmeyer, 1998 [details] 

habitat flag source FishBase [details] 

original description (of Cichlaurus Swainson, 1839) Swainson, W. (1839). On the natural history and classification of fishes, amphibians, & reptiles, or monocardian animals. Vol. II. Spottiswoode & Co., London, vi + 448 pp., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/126402
page(s): 173 [details] 

original description (of Cichlosoma Regan, 1905) Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., (7) 16, 60
page(s): 61 [details] 
Unreviewed
Descriptive info From FishBase: Freshwater + Brackish. FishBase flag: All Freshwater. [details]

Habitat Marine and nonmarine [details]

Subfamily Cichlinae [details]

Taxonomic remark (as subgenus of Plesiops). As Cichlaurus on p. 173; Swain 1882 acts as first reviser selecting Cichlasoma (see Bailey 1957). Cychlasoma is a misspelling; Cichlosoma Regan 1905 is an unjustified emendation. On the Official List of Generic Names in Zoology. (Eschmeyer). [details]

Type species as cited Labrus bimaculatus Linnaeus 1758 [details]
To WoRMS (from synonym Cichlaurus Swainson, 1839)
To WoRMS (from synonym Cichlosoma Regan, 1905)
To WoRMS 
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