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IRMNG taxon details

Hippocampus Rafinesque, 1810

1024375  (urn:lsid:irmng.org:taxname:1024375)

accepted
Genus
Hippocamphus · unaccepted (misspelling)
Hippocampus Cuvier, 1816 · unaccepted (synonym)
Hippocampus Perry, 1811 · unaccepted (synonym)
Jamsus Ginsburg, 1937 · unaccepted

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  1. Species Hippocampus abdominalis Lesson, 1827
  2. Species Hippocampus alatus Kuiter, 2001
  3. Species Hippocampus algiricus Kaup, 1856
  4. Species Hippocampus angustus Günther, 1870
  5. Species Hippocampus barbouri Jordan & Richardson, 1908
  6. Species Hippocampus bargibanti Whitley, 1970
  7. Species Hippocampus biocellatus Kuiter, 2001
  8. Species Hippocampus borboniensis Duméril, 1870
  9. Species Hippocampus breviceps Peters, 1869
  10. Species Hippocampus camelopardalis Bianconi, 1854
  11. Species Hippocampus capensis Boulenger, 1900
  12. Species Hippocampus colemani Kuiter, 2003
  13. Species Hippocampus comes Cantor, 1849
  14. Species Hippocampus coronatus Temminck & Schlegel, 1850
  15. Species Hippocampus curvicuspis Fricke, 2004
  16. Species Hippocampus debelius Gomon & Kuiter, 2009
  17. Species Hippocampus denise Lourie & Randall, 2003
  18. Species Hippocampus erectus Perry, 1810
  19. Species Hippocampus fisheri Jordan & Evermann, 1903
  20. Species Hippocampus fuscus Rüppell, 1838
  21. Species Hippocampus grandiceps Kuiter, 2001
  22. Species Hippocampus guttulatus Cuvier, 1829
  23. Species Hippocampus hendriki Kuiter, 2001
  24. Species Hippocampus hippocampus (Linnaeus, 1758)
  25. Species Hippocampus histrix Kaup, 1856
  26. Species Hippocampus ingens Girard, 1858
  27. Species Hippocampus jayakari Boulenger, 1900
  28. Species Hippocampus jugumus Kuiter, 2001
  29. Species Hippocampus kelloggi Jordan & Snyder, 1901
  30. Species Hippocampus kuda Bleeker, 1852
  31. Species Hippocampus lichtensteinii Kaup, 1856
  32. Species Hippocampus minotaur Gomon, 1997
  33. Species Hippocampus mohnikei Bleeker, 1853
  34. Species Hippocampus montebelloensis Kuiter, 2001
  35. Species Hippocampus multispinus Kuiter, 2001
  36. Species Hippocampus nvae-hollandae Steindacher
  37. Species Hippocampus paradoxus Foster & Gomon, 2010
  38. Species Hippocampus patagonicus Piacentino & Luzzatto, 2004
  39. Species Hippocampus pontohi Lourie & Kuiter, 2008
  40. Species Hippocampus procerus Kuiter, 2001
  41. Species Hippocampus pusillus Fricke, 2004
  42. Species Hippocampus queenslandicus Horne, 2001
  43. Species Hippocampus reidi Ginsburg, 1933
  44. Species Hippocampus satomiae Lourie & Kuiter, 2008
  45. Species Hippocampus semispinosus Kuiter, 2001
  46. Species Hippocampus severnsi Lourie & Kuiter, 2008
  47. Species Hippocampus sindonis Jordan & Snyder, 1901
  48. Species Hippocampus spinosissimus Weber, 1913
  49. Species Hippocampus subelongatus Castelnau, 1873
  50. Species Hippocampus trimaculatus Leach, 1814
  51. Species Hippocampus tyro Randall & Lourie, 2009
  52. Species Hippocampus waleananus Gomon & Kuiter, 2009
  53. Species Hippocampus whitei Bleeker, 1855
  54. Species Hippocampus zebra Whitley, 1964
  55. Species Hippocampus zosterae Jordan & Gilbert, 1882
  56. Species Hippocampus agnesae Fowler, 1907 accepted as Hippocampus abdominalis Lesson, 1827
  57. Species Hippocampus aimei Roule, 1916 accepted as Hippocampus spinosissimus Weber, 1913
  58. Species Hippocampus antiquorum Leach, 1814 accepted as Hippocampus hippocampus (Linnaeus, 1758)
  59. Species Hippocampus antiquus Risso, 1827 accepted as Hippocampus hippocampus (Linnaeus, 1758)
  60. Species Hippocampus arnei Roule, 1916 accepted as Hippocampus spinosissimus Weber, 1913
  61. Species Hippocampus aterrimus Jordan & Snyder, 1902 accepted as Hippocampus kuda Bleeker, 1852
  62. Species Hippocampus bicuspis Kaup, 1856 accepted as Hippocampus guttulatus Cuvier, 1829
  63. Species Hippocampus bleekeri Fowler, 1907 accepted as Hippocampus abdominalis Lesson, 1827
  64. Species Hippocampus brachyrhynchus Duncker, 1914 accepted as Hippocampus fuscus Rüppell, 1838
  65. Species Hippocampus brevirostris Schinz, 1822 accepted as Hippocampus hippocampus (Linnaeus, 1758)
  66. Species Hippocampus brunneus Bean, 1906 accepted as Hippocampus erectus Perry, 1810
  67. Species Hippocampus cameleopardalis Bianconi, 1854 accepted as Hippocampus camelopardalis Bianconi, 1854
  68. Species Hippocampus cameleopardalus Bianconi, 1854 accepted as Hippocampus camelopardalis Bianconi, 1854
  69. Species Hippocampus chinensis Basilewsky, 1855 accepted as Hippocampus kuda Bleeker, 1852
  70. Species Hippocampus dahli Ogilby, 1908 accepted as Hippocampus trimaculatus Leach, 1814
  71. Species Hippocampus deanei Duméril, 1861 accepted as Hippocampus algiricus Kaup, 1856
  72. Species Hippocampus ecuadorensis Fowler, 1922 accepted as Hippocampus ingens Girard, 1858
  73. Species Hippocampus elongatus Castelnau, 1873 accepted as Hippocampus subelongatus Castelnau, 1873
  74. Species Hippocampus erinaceus Günther, 1870 accepted as Hippocampus angustus Günther, 1870
  75. Species Hippocampus europaeus Ginsburg, 1933 accepted as Hippocampus hippocampus (Linnaeus, 1758)
  76. Species Hippocampus fascicularis Kaup, 1856 accepted as Hippocampus erectus Perry, 1810
  77. Species Hippocampus filamentosus Duméril, 1870 accepted as Hippocampus guttulatus Cuvier, 1829
  78. Species Hippocampus foliaceus Richardson, 1843 accepted as Phyllopteryx taeniolatus (Lacepède, 1804)
  79. Species Hippocampus foliatus Perry, 1810 accepted as Phyllopteryx taeniolatus (Lacepède, 1804)
  80. Species Hippocampus graciliformis McCulloch, 1911 accepted as Hippocampus abdominalis Lesson, 1827
  81. Species Hippocampus gracilis Gill, 1862 accepted as Hippocampus ingens Girard, 1858
  82. Species Hippocampus gracilissimus Temminck & Schlegel, 1850 accepted as Acentronura gracilissima (Temminck & Schlegel, 1850)
  83. Species Hippocampus heptagonus Rafinesque, 1810 accepted as Hippocampus hippocampus (Linnaeus, 1758)
  84. Species Hippocampus hildebrandi Ginsburg, 1933 accepted as Hippocampus ingens Girard, 1858
  85. Species Hippocampus hilonis Jordan & Evermann, 1903 accepted as Hippocampus kuda Bleeker, 1852
  86. Species Hippocampus horai Duncker, 1926 accepted as Hippocampus kuda Bleeker, 1852
  87. Species Hippocampus hudsonius DeKay, 1842 accepted as Hippocampus erectus Perry, 1810
  88. Species Hippocampus hystrix Kaup, 1856 accepted as Hippocampus histrix Kaup, 1856
  89. Species Hippocampus japonicus Kaup, 1856 accepted as Hippocampus mohnikei Bleeker, 1853
  90. Species Hippocampus kampylotrachelos Bleeker, 1854 accepted as Hippocampus trimaculatus Leach, 1814
  91. Species Hippocampus kaupii Duméril, 1870 accepted as Hippocampus algiricus Kaup, 1856
  92. Species Hippocampus kincaidi Townsend & Barbour, 1906 accepted as Hippocampus erectus Perry, 1810
  93. Species Hippocampus laevicaudatus Kaup, 1856 accepted as Hippocampus erectus Perry, 1810
  94. Species Hippocampus lenis De Vis, 1908 accepted as Hippocampus trimaculatus Leach, 1814
  95. Species Hippocampus longirostris Schinz, 1822 accepted as Hippocampus guttulatus Cuvier, 1829
  96. Species Hippocampus manadensis Bleeker, 1856 accepted as Hippocampus trimaculatus Leach, 1814
  97. Species Hippocampus mannulus Cantor, 1849 accepted as Hippocampus trimaculatus Leach, 1814
  98. Species Hippocampus marginalis Kaup, 1856 accepted as Hippocampus erectus Perry, 1810
  99. Species Hippocampus melanospilos Bleeker, 1854 accepted as Hippocampus kuda Bleeker, 1852
  100. Species Hippocampus moluccensis Bleeker, 1852 accepted as Hippocampus kuda Bleeker, 1852
  101. Species Hippocampus monckei Bleeker, 1853 accepted as Hippocampus mohnikei Bleeker, 1853
  102. Species Hippocampus monickei Bleeker, 1853 accepted as Hippocampus mohnikei Bleeker, 1853
  103. Species Hippocampus monikei Bleeker, 1853 accepted as Hippocampus mohnikei Bleeker, 1853
  104. Species Hippocampus natalensis von Bonde, 1923 accepted as Hippocampus fuscus Rüppell, 1838
  105. Species Hippocampus novaehebudorum Fowler, 1944 accepted as Hippocampus kuda Bleeker, 1852
  106. Species Hippocampus novaehollandae Steindachner, 1866 accepted as Hippocampus whitei Bleeker, 1855
  107. Species Hippocampus novaehollandiae Steindachner, 1866 accepted as Hippocampus whitei Bleeker, 1855
  108. Species Hippocampus obscurus Ehrenberg, 1871 accepted as Hippocampus fuscus Rüppell, 1838
  109. Species Hippocampus obscurus Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1856 accepted as Hippocampus fuscus Rüppell, 1838
  110. Species Hippocampus obtusus Ginsburg, 1933 accepted as Hippocampus reidi Ginsburg, 1933
  111. Species Hippocampus pentagonus Rafinesque, 1810 accepted as Hippocampus hippocampus (Linnaeus, 1758)
  112. Species Hippocampus planifrons Peters, 1877 accepted as Hippocampus trimaculatus Leach, 1814
  113. Species Hippocampus poeyi Howell Rivero, 1934 accepted as Hippocampus reidi Ginsburg, 1933
  114. Species Hippocampus polytaenia Bleeker, 1854 accepted as Hippocampus kuda Bleeker, 1852
  115. Species Hippocampus punctulatus Kaup, 1856 accepted as Hippocampus algiricus Kaup, 1856
  116. Species Hippocampus punctulatus Guichenot, 1853 accepted as Hippocampus erectus Perry, 1810
  117. Species Hippocampus raji Whitley, 1955 accepted as Hippocampus kuda Bleeker, 1852
  118. Species Hippocampus ramulosus Leach, 1814 accepted as Hippocampus guttulatus Cuvier, 1829
  119. Species Hippocampus regulus Ginsburg, 1933 accepted as Hippocampus zosterae Jordan & Gilbert, 1882
  120. Species Hippocampus rhynchomacer Duméril, 1870 accepted as Hippocampus kuda Bleeker, 1852
  121. Species Hippocampus rosamondae Borodin, 1928 accepted as Hippocampus zosterae Jordan & Gilbert, 1882
  122. Species Hippocampus stylifer Jordan & Gilbert, 1882 accepted as Hippocampus erectus Perry, 1810
  123. Species Hippocampus subcoronatus Günther, 1866 accepted as Hippocampus camelopardalis Bianconi, 1854
  124. Species Hippocampus suezensis Duncker, 1940 accepted as Hippocampus kelloggi Jordan & Snyder, 1901
  125. Species Hippocampus taeniops Fowler, 1904 accepted as Hippocampus kuda Bleeker, 1852
  126. Species Hippocampus taeniopterus Bleeker, 1852 accepted as Hippocampus kuda Bleeker, 1852
  127. Species Hippocampus takakurae Tanaka, 1916 accepted as Hippocampus trimaculatus Leach, 1814
  128. Species Hippocampus tetragonous (Mitchill, 1814) accepted as Hippocampus erectus Perry, 1810
  129. Species Hippocampus tristis Castelnau, 1872 accepted as Hippocampus kuda Bleeker, 1852
  130. Species Hippocampus tuberculatus Castelnau, 1875 accepted as Hippocampus breviceps Peters, 1869
  131. Species Hippocampus villosus Günther, 1880 accepted as Hippocampus erectus Perry, 1810
  132. Species Hippocampus vulgaris Cloquet, 1821 accepted as Hippocampus hippocampus (Linnaeus, 1758)
marine, brackish, fresh
recent + fossil
Rafinesque, C.S. (1810). Caratteri di alcuni nuovi generi e nuove specie di animali e piante della Sicilia : con varie osservazioni sopra i medesimi. Sanfilippo. Palermo. 105 p., available online at https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.104418
page(s): 18 [details]   
IRMNG (2024). Hippocampus Rafinesque, 1810. Accessed at: https://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1024375 on 2024-10-02
Date
action
by
2006-09-20 22:00:00Z
created
2011-12-31 23:00:00Z
changed
2016-11-22 11:10:04Z
changed
db_admin

original description Rafinesque, C.S. (1810). Caratteri di alcuni nuovi generi e nuove specie di animali e piante della Sicilia : con varie osservazioni sopra i medesimi. Sanfilippo. Palermo. 105 p., available online at https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.104418
page(s): 18 [details]   

basis of record SN2000/Eschmeyer, 1998 [details]   

basis of record Neave, S. A. and successors. (1939-2004). Nomenclator Zoologicus, vols. 1-10 online. [developed by uBio, hosted online at MBLWHOI Library]. , available online at http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus/ [details]   

verified source for family Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes (online version), 2012 version. , available online at https://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/fishcatmain.asp [details]   

verified source for family WoRMS (Mar 2013) [details]   

name verified source Neave, S. A. and successors. (1939-2004). Nomenclator Zoologicus, vols. 1-10 online. [developed by uBio, hosted online at MBLWHOI Library]. , available online at http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus/ [details]   

current name source Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes (online version), 2012 version. , available online at https://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/fishcatmain.asp [details]   

current name source WoRMS (Mar 2013) [details]   

extant flag source Sepkoski, J. J., Jr. (2002). A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. <em>Bulletins of American Paleontology.</em> 363, 1-560. [details]   

habitat flag source FishBase [details]   

original description  (of Macleayina Fowler, 1907) Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad., 59, 1907
page(s): 426 [details]   

original description  (of Hippohystrix Whitley, 1940) Aust. Zool., 9
page(s): 414 [details]   

original description  (of Jamsus Ginsburg, 1937) Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus., 83
page(s): 584 [details]   

original description  (of Hyppocampus Duvernoy, 1844) Ann. Sci. Nat. (Zool.), [3] 1
page(s): 320 [details]   

original description  (of Farlapiscis Whitley, 1931) Australian Zool., 6
page(s): 313 [details]   

original description  (of Hippocampus Perry, 1811) Arcana, [pl. xlv]. [details]   
Unverified
Descriptive info From FishBase: Brackish + Marine. FishBase flag: All Marine. [details]

Subfamily Hippocampinae [details]

Type species as cited Hippocampus heptagonus Rafinesque 1810 (= Syngnathus hippocampus Linnaeus 1758) [details]

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