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IRMNG source details
Ruggiero, M. A.; Gordon, D. P.; Orrell, T. M.; Bailly, N.; Bourgoin, T.; Brusca, R. C.; Cavalier-Smith, T.; Guiry, M. D.; Kirk, P. M. (2015). A higher level classification of all living organisms. PLOS ONE. 10(4): e0119248.
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10.1371/journal.pone.0119248 [view]
Ruggiero, M. A.; Gordon, D. P.; Orrell, T. M.; Bailly, N.; Bourgoin, T.; Brusca, R. C.; Cavalier-Smith, T.; Guiry, M. D.; Kirk, P. M.
2015
A higher level classification of all living organisms
PLOS ONE
10(4): e0119248
Publication
Acantharea (current name source)
Acanthocephala (current name source) Acanthocystida (current name source) Acanthocystida (basis of record) Acanthocystida (extant flag source) Acanthocystida (taxonomy source) Acanthoecida (current name source) Acarosporales (taxonomy source) Acarosporales (current name source) Acarosporales (extant flag source) Acerentomata (taxonomy source) Acerentomata (current name source) Acerentomata (extant flag source) Acerentomata (basis of record) Acerentomidae Silvestri, 1907 (current name source) Acerentomidae Silvestri, 1907 (taxonomy source) Acrasida (current name source) Acrasida (taxonomy source) Acrasida (basis of record) Acrasida (extant flag source) Acrocoelida (current name source) Acrocoelida (extant flag source) Acrospermales (current name source) Acrospermales (extant flag source) Acrospermales (taxonomy source) Adeleida (current name source) Alveolata (current name source) Ambuchananiales (extant flag source) Ambuchananiales (current name source) Ambuchananiales (basis of record) Amoebozoa (current name source) Amphibia (current name source) Amphinomida (current name source) Amphinomida (taxonomy source) Anaeromonadea (current name source) Anaeromonadea (extant flag source) Andreaeobryales (extant flag source) Andreaeobryales (current name source) Andreaeobryales (basis of record) Andreaeobryopsida (current name source) Andreaeobryopsida (basis of record) Angiospermae (current name source) Angiospermae (basis of record) Angiospermae (taxonomy source) Animalia (current name source) Annelida (current name source) Anoecida (current name source) Anoecida (extant flag source) Antelientomidae Yin, 1996 (extant flag source) Antelientomidae Yin, 1996 (taxonomy source) Antelientomidae Yin, 1996 (current name source) Anthocerotophyta (current name source) Anthocerotophyta (basis of record) Aphelidea (extant flag source) Aphelidea (current name source) Aphelidida (current name source) Aphelidida (basis of record) Aphelidida (taxonomy source) Aphelidiomycetes accepted as Aphelidea (additional source) Aphelidiomycota accepted as Aphelida (additional source) Apicomonada (current name source) Apicomonada (extant flag source) Apicomonada (basis of record) Apicomonadea (current name source) Apicomplexa (current name source) Appendicularia (current name source) Apusomonadida (current name source) Apusozoa (current name source) Arachnomycetales (taxonomy source) Arachnomycetales (current name source) Arachnomycetales (extant flag source) Araucariaceae Henkel & W. Hochstetter, 1865 (current name source) Arcellinida (current name source) Arcellinida (extant flag source) Archaea (current name source) Archaeorhizomycetales (extant flag source) Archaeorhizomycetales (taxonomy source) Archaeorhizomycetales (current name source) Archamoebea (current name source) Archamoebea (extant flag source) Archigregarinida (current name source) Armophorea (current name source) Arthoniales (extant flag source) Arthoniales (current name source) Arthoniales (taxonomy source) Arthrogregarida (current name source) Arthropoda (current name source) Ascetosporea (current name source) Ascidiacea (current name source) Ascosphaerales (taxonomy source) Ascosphaerales (current name source) Ascosphaerales (extant flag source) Asellariales (extant flag source) Asellariales (current name source) Bacillariophyceae (current name source) Bacteria (current name source) Bangiales (current name source) Bangiales (taxonomy source) Bangiophyceae (current name source) Bicoecida (current name source) Taxonomic remark for Acantharea Previously listed as order, treated as class in Ruggiero et al., 2015. [details] Taxonomic remark Last author surname given in Nomen. Zool. and ION as Larissa Arroyo; Arroyo appears correct cf. other sources. [details] Taxonomic remark for Angiospermae Non-typified name: listed in quotation marks ("Angiospermae") in Ruggiero et al., 2015. [details] Taxonomic remark for Anthocerotophyta Upgraded to phylum status in IRMNG to follow Ruggiero et al., 2015; previously treated as a class (Anthocerotopsida) ... [details] Taxonomic remark The classification of diatoms (Bacillariophyceae) used in IRMNG presently follows that of Ruggiero et al., 2015 and ... [details] Taxonomic remark for Carpediemonadea Replaced by the name Carpomonadea in Cavalier-Smith, 2013; that spelling currently used in Ruggiero et al., 2015. [details] Taxonomic remark for Charophyta In the classification of Ruggiero et al., 2015 followed in IRMNG, phylum Charophyta includes not only the ... [details] Taxonomic remark Name used in preference to Volvocales in Ruggiero et al., 2015, also in current use in WoRMS (2017) and AlgaeBase ... [details] Taxonomic remark for Chlorarachnea Green protists, originally treated as algae (Chlorarachniophyta), now placed with other related protists in phylum ... [details] Taxonomic remark for Chondrichthyes Historically treated as a class, with two subclasses Elasmobranchii and Holocephali (as per Nelson et al. 5th ed., ... [details] Taxonomic remark for Collembola Previously treated as one of three orders within the (now abandoned) class Entognatha; subsequently raised to class ... [details] Taxonomic remark for Ephedrales Treated as an accepted order in some sources, although Taylor et al., 2009 and Ruggiero et al., 2015 treat all ... [details] Taxonomic remark for Equisetopsida Previously treated as a class or phylum along with Lycopsida (Lycopodiopsida); more recently incorporated within ... [details] Taxonomic remark for Euglenoidea This class is called Euglenidea in zoological nomenclature and Euglenophyceae in botanical nomenclature; Ruggiero et ... [details] Taxonomic remark for Euglenophyceae This class is called Euglenidea in zoological nomenclature and Euglenophyceae in botanical nomenclature; Ruggiero et ... [details] Taxonomic remark for Euglenozoa Phylum name repeated at infrakingdom level within Eozoa in Ruggiero et al., 2015. [details] Taxonomic remark for Foraminifera Previously treated as phylum, now a subphylum of Retaria according to the treatment of Ruggiero et al., 2015. [details] Taxonomic remark Previously listed in Glaucophyta, currently in Rhodophyta according to Ruggiero et al., 2015 (as order ... [details] Taxonomic remark for Gymnospermae Non-typified name: listed in quotation marks ("Gymmospermae") in Ruggiero et al., 2015. [details] Taxonomic remark for Katablepharidea The original genus spelling Kathablepharis Skuja, 1939 has been emended to Katablepharis in botany but not in ... [details] Taxonomic remark for Kathablepharida The original genus spelling Kathablepharis Skuja, 1939 has been emended to Katablepharis in botany but not in ... [details] Taxonomic remark for Kathablepharidea The original genus spelling Kathablepharis Skuja, 1939 has been emended to Katablepharis in botany but not in ... [details] Taxonomic remark for Kathablepharidea The original genus spelling Kathablepharis Skuja, 1939 has been emended to Katablepharis in botany but not in ... [details] Taxonomic remark for Liliopsida No longer recognised at class level; monocotyledons (former class Liliopsida) are recognised as a superorder in ... [details] Taxonomic remark for Magnoliopsida In the Cronquist system, the class Magnoliopsida was used to include only dicotyledons, monocots being in the class ... [details] Taxonomic remark for Marchantiophyta Upgraded to phylum status in IRMNG to follow Ruggiero et al., 2015; previously treated as a class (Hepaticopsida) ... [details] Taxonomic remark for Microsporidia A small group of protists closely allied to the Fungi. Originally described as order (Microsporidies) and treated ... [details] Taxonomic remark for Monoblastozoa Phylum erected to contain the dubious species Salinella salve (previously Mesozoa), not seen since its original ... [details] Taxonomic remark for Myxogastria Listed as a class in Adl et al. (?=Myxogastrea), retained as a subclass of Myxogastrea in Ruggiero et al., 2015. [details] Taxonomic remark Type genus Notocirrus Faubel, 1983 is invalid (junior homonym) according to Özdikmen, 2010, replacement family ... [details] Taxonomic remark for Perkinsozoa Original rank: phylum; treated as superclass in Ruggiero et al., 2015. [details] Taxonomic remark for Phaeodaria Previously listed as a class, currently a subclass in the treatment of Ruggiero et al., 2015. [details] Taxonomic remark for Picophagophyceae Listed in Ruggiero et al., 2015 as preferred designation for this taxon, appears to be a nomen novum for Picophagea ... [details] Taxonomic remark for Pinguiophyceae Reduced to a subclass (Pinguiophycidae) of Dictyochophyceae by Cavalier-Smith, 2006, however subsequently treated ... [details] Taxonomic remark for Polycystina Polycystina and Polycystinea are alternative names for the same taxon; Polycystinea is the preferred spelling in ... [details] Taxonomic remark for Polycystinea Polycystina and Polycystinea are alternative names for the same taxon; Polycystinea is the preferred spelling in ... [details] Taxonomic remark for Priapulida Priapula and Priapulida are alternative names for the same taxon; the latter is in more common use but Priapula is ... [details] Taxonomic remark for Pseudofungi Listed as "Pseudofungi [= Oomycota]" in Ruggiero et al., 2015; treated as Pseudofungi in IRMNG this time (since it ... [details] Taxonomic remark for Radiolaria Radiolaria, variously treated as a subclass or order, were raised to a subphylum by Cavalier-Smith (1993), with the ... [details] Taxonomic remark for Rozellomycota Treated as a fungal group (botanical nomenclature) by Tedersoo et al., 2018 and Wijayawardene et al., 2018, however ... [details] Taxonomic remark for Spirochaetae LPSN (2018 version) gives both "Spirochaetes" and "Spirochaetae" as alternative names for this phylum; Ruggiero et ... [details] Taxonomic remark Takakia and its family Takakiaceae were originally described as liverworts; current placement is with the mosses in ... [details] Taxonomic remark Takakia and its family Takakiaceae were originally described as liverworts; current placement is with the mosses in ... [details] Taxonomic remark for Tracheophyta Use as in Ruggiero et al., 2015; replaces/subsumes entities previously recognised at phylum/Division level i.e. ... [details] Taxonomic remark for Urochordata Synonym is Tunicata in other classifications, Urochordata is preferred in Ruggiero et al., 2015. [details] Taxonomic remark for Wallemiales Listed in class Entorrhizomycetes in Ruggiero et al., 2015, however current treatments e.g. Index Fungorum (2019) ... [details] Taxonomic remark for Wallemiomycetes Class not recognised by Ruggiero et al., 2015, who place order Wallemiales in Entorrhizomycetes, however current ... [details] Taxonomic remark Treated within its own order Welwitschiales in some sources, although Taylor et al., 2009 and Ruggiero et al., 2015 ... [details] Taxonomic remark for Welwitschiales Treated as an accepted order in some sources, although Taylor et al., 2009 and Ruggiero et al., 2015 treat all ... [details] Taxonomic remark for Xenoturbellida Originally erected as phylum; treated as a subphylum of Xenacoelomorpha in Ruggiero et al., 2015. [details] Taxonomic remark for Zygomycota Considered to be paraphyletic on molecular evidence and its contents reassigned to other phyla in recent treatments ... [details] |
