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IRMNG taxon details

Hemiptera

11584  (urn:lsid:irmng.org:taxname:11584)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Arthropoda (Phylum)
  4. Hexapoda (Subphylum)
  5. Insecta (Class)
  6. Hemiptera (Order)
Linnaeus, 1758
accepted
Order
Homoptera · unaccepted

Ordering

  • Alphabetically
  • By status

Children Display

  1. Family Acanaloniidae
  2. Family Acanthococcidae Signoret, 1875
  3. Family Acanthosomatidae Signoret, 1864
  4. Family Achilidae Stål, 1866
  5. Family Achilixiidae
  6. Family Aclerdidae
  7. Family Adelgidae Schouteden, 1909
  8. Family Adocimycolidae Poinar & Vega, 2023 †
  9. Family Aenictopecheidae
  10. Family Aetalionidae
  11. Family Agalliidae
  12. Family Aleyrodidae Westwood, 1840
  13. Family Alydidae Amyot & Serville, 1843
  14. Family Anoeciidae
  15. Family Anthocephalidae Kaddumi, 2005 †
  16. Family Anthocoridae Fieber, 1837
  17. Family Aphalaridae
  18. Family Aphelocheiridae
  19. Family Aphididae Latreille, 1802
  20. Family Aphidomorpha incertae sedis
  21. Family Aphrophoridae Amyot & Serville, 1843
  22. Family Aphylidae
  23. Family Apiomorphidae
  24. Family Apticoccidae Vea & Grimaldi, 2015 †
  25. Family Aradidae Spinola, 1837
  26. Family Archegocimicidae †
  27. Family Archescytinidae †
  28. Family Archiconiopterygidae Ansorge, 1996 †
  29. Family Archijassidae Becker-Migdisova, 1962 †
  30. Family Artheneidae
  31. Family Asiaticaphididae Żyła & Wegierek, 2020 †
  32. Family Asterolecaniidae
  33. Family Aviorrhynchidae Nel, Bourgoin, Engel & Szwedo in Nel et al., 2013 †
  34. Family Bajsaphididae Homan, Żyła & Wegierek, 2015 †
  35. Family Beesoniidae
  36. Family Belostomatidae Leach, 1815
  37. Family Bernaeidae †
  38. Family Berstidae Tihelka, Engel, Huang & Cai, 2020 †
  39. Family Berytidae Fieber, 1851
  40. Family Biturritiidae
  41. Family Blissidae Stål, 1862
  42. Family Boreoscytidae Martynov in Becker-Migdisova, 1949 †
  43. Family Burmitaphididae Poinar & Brown, 2005 †
  44. Family Caliscelidae Amyot & Serville, 1843
  45. Family Callaphididae
  46. Family Calophyidae Vondráček, 1957
  47. Family Canadaphididae Richards, 1966 †
  48. Family Canopidae
  49. Family Cantacaderidae
  50. Family Capsidae
  51. Family Carayonemidae
  52. Family Carbonaturidae Boderau, Schubnel, Fu, Mottequin, Robin, Roques, Kundura, Garrouste & Nel, 2026 †
  53. Family Carsidaridae
  54. Family Ceratocombidae
  55. Family Cercopidae Leach, 1815
  56. Family Cercopionidae †
  57. Family Cerococcidae
  58. Family Chiliocyclidae †
  59. Family Cicadellidae Latreille, 1825
  60. Family Cicadidae Batsch, 1789
  61. Family Cicadoidea incertae sedis
  62. Family Cicadoprosbolidae †
  63. Family Cimicidae
  64. Family Cixiidae Spinola, 1839
  65. Family Clastopteridae Dohrn, 1859
  66. Family Coccidae
  67. Family Coleoscytidae †
  68. Family Colobathristidae
  69. Family Conchaspididae
  70. Family Coreidae Leach, 1815
  71. Family Corixidae Leach, 1815
  72. Family Creaphididae †
  73. Family Cryptococcidae
  74. Family Cryptorhamphidae
  75. Family Cryptostemmatidae
  76. Family Cuneocoridae †
  77. Family Curaliidae Schuh, Weirauch & Henry, 2008
  78. Family Curvicubitidae Hong, 1984 †
  79. Family Cydnidae Billberg, 1820
  80. Family Cymidae
  81. Family Cyrtocoridae
  82. Family Dactylopiidae
  83. Family Dehiscensicoridae Du, Yao & Ren in Du, Yao, Ren & Zhang, 2016 †
  84. Family Delphacidae Leach, 1815
  85. Family Deltocephalidae
  86. Family Derbidae Spinola, 1839
  87. Family Diaspididae
  88. Family Dictyopharidae Spinola, 1839
  89. Family Dilatorhynchidae Xian, Damgaard, Luo, Chen, Xie, Wu, Xie & Wang, 2025 †
  90. Family Dinidoridae
  91. Family Dipsocoridae
  92. Family Dorytocidae Emeljanov & Shcherbakov, 2018 †
  93. Family Dracaphididae Hong, Zhang, Guo & Heie, 2009 †
  94. Family Drepanosiphidae
  95. Family Dunstaniidae Tillyard, 1916 †
  96. Family Dysmorphoptilidae Handlirsch, 1906 †
  97. Family Ebboidae Perrichot, Nel, Guilbert & Neraudeau, 2006 †
  98. Family Elasmodemidae
  99. Family Electrococcidae Koteja, 2000 †
  100. Family Elektraphididae †
  101. Family Ellinaphididae Kania & Wegierek, 2008 †
  102. Family Enicocephalidae Stål, 1860
  103. Family Epipygidae Hamilton, 2001
  104. Family Eriococcidae
  105. Family Errhomenellidae
  106. Family Eumenotidae
  107. Family Eurybrachidae Stål, 1862
  108. Family Eurymelidae
  109. Family Evacanthidae
  110. Family Flatidae Spinola, 1839
  111. Family Fulgoridae Latreille, 1807
  112. Family Fulgoridiidae Handlirsch, 1939 †
  113. Family Fulgoromorpha incertae sedis
  114. Family Gelastocoridae Kirkaldy, 1897
  115. Family Genaphididae †
  116. Family Gengidae
  117. Family Geocoridae Bärensprung, 1860
  118. Family Gerridae Leach, 1815
  119. Family Granulidae Hong, 1980 †
  120. Family Greenideidae
  121. Family Halimococcidae
  122. Family Hammanococcidae Koteja & Azar, 2008 †
  123. Family Hebridae Amyot & Serville, 1843
  124. Family Helotrephidae
  125. Family Hemiptera incertae sedis
  126. Family Henicocoridae
  127. Family Hermatobatidae
  128. Family Heterogastridae Stål, 1872
  129. Family Heteroptera incertae sedis †
  130. Family Heterorhynchidae Xian, Damgaard, Luo, Chen, Xie, Wu, Xie & Wang, 2025 †
  131. Family Hispanocaderidae Golub, Popov & Arillo, 2012 †
  132. Family Hodgsonicoccidae Vea & Grimaldi, 2015 †
  133. Family Homotomidae Heslop-Harrison, 1958
  134. Family Hormaphididae
  135. Family Hydrometridae
  136. Family Hylicellidae Evans, 1956 †
  137. Family Hylicidae
  138. Family Hyocephalidae
  139. Family Hypochthonellidae
  140. Family Hypsipterygidae
  141. Family Idioceridae
  142. Family Idiostolidae
  143. Family Ignotalidae Riek, 1973 †
  144. Family Ignotingidae Zhang, Golub, Popov & Shcherbakov, 2005 †
  145. Family Ingruidae †
  146. Family Inkaidae †
  147. Family Inoderbidae Shcherbakov & Emeljanov, 2021 †
  148. Family Ipsviciidae †
  149. Family Isolitaphidae Poinar, 2017 †
  150. Family Isometopidae
  151. Family Issidae Spinola, 1839
  152. Family Jascopidae †
  153. Family Jassidae
  154. Family Joppeicidae
  155. Family Jubisentidae Zhang, Ren & Yao, 2019 †
  156. Family Juraphididae Zyla, Blagoderov & Wegierek, 2014 †
  157. Family Jurocallidae Żyła & Wegierek, 2020 †
  158. Family Karabasiidae †
  159. Family Karanabidae †
  160. Family Katlasidae Luo, Jiang & Szwedo, 2020 †
  161. Family Kermesidae
  162. Family Kerriidae Lindinger, 1937
  163. Family Kinnaridae Muir, 1925
  164. Family Kobdocoridae Popov, 1986 †
  165. Family Kozariidae Vea & Grimaldi, 2015 †
  166. Family Kuwaniidae MacGillivray, 1921 †
  167. Family Kuwaninidae Kozár in Kozár et al., 2013
  168. Family Lachnidae Koch, 1857
  169. Family Lalacidae Hamilton, 1990 †
  170. Family Largidae
  171. Family Lebanococcidae Koteja & Azar, 2008 †
  172. Family Lecanodiaspididae
  173. Family Leotichiidae
  174. Family Leptopodidae Brullé, 1836
  175. Family Lestoniidae
  176. Family Liadopsyllidae Martynov, 1927 †
  177. Family Ligavenidae †
  178. Family Liviidae Loew, 1879
  179. Family Lophopidae Stål, 1866
  180. Family Lutevanaphididae Szwedo, Lapeyrie & Nel, 2015 †
  181. Family Lygaeidae Schilling, 1829
  182. Family Machaerotidae Stål, 1866
  183. Family Macrodrilidae Poinar, 2020 †
  184. Family Macroveliidae
  185. Family Madeoveliidae
  186. Family Magnacicadiidae †
  187. Family Maguviopseidae Shcherbakov, 2011 †
  188. Family Malcidae Stål, 1866
  189. Family Malmopsyllidae Becker-Migdisova, 1985 †
  190. Family Margarodidae
  191. Family Matsucoccidae
  192. Family Medocostidae
  193. Family Meenoplidae
  194. Family Megarididae
  195. Family Membracidae Rafinesque, 1815
  196. Family Meschiidae Malipatil, 2014
  197. Family Mesogereonidae †
  198. Family Mesojabloniidae Storozhenko, 1992 †
  199. Family Mesopentacoridae †
  200. Family Mesotrephidae †
  201. Family Mesoveliidae Douglas & Scott, 1867
  202. Family Micrococcidae
  203. Family Micronectidae Jaczewski, 1924
  204. Family Microphysidae
  205. Family Mimarachnidae Shcherbakov, 2007 †
  206. Family Mindaridae
  207. Family Minlagerrontidae Chen, Szwedo & Wang, 2019 †
  208. Family Miralidae Shcherbakov, 2020 †
  209. Family Miridae Hahn, 1831
  210. Family Monophlebidae Signoret, 1875
  211. Family Mundidae Becker-Migdisova, 1960 †
  212. Family Myanmalidae Chen in Chen, Wang, Zheng, Wei & Ren, 2026 †
  213. Family Myerslopiidae
  214. Family Nabidae Costa, 1853
  215. Family Naucoridae Leach, 1815
  216. Family Neazoniidae Szwedo, 2007 †
  217. Family Neopsylloididae †
  218. Family Nepidae Latreille, 1802
  219. Family Nepoidea incertae sedis
  220. Family Nicomiidae
  221. Family Ninidae
  222. Family Nogodinidae Melichar, 1898
  223. Family Notonectidae Latreille, 1802
  224. Family Ochteridae Kirkaldy, 1906
  225. Family Ochteroidea incertae sedis †
  226. Family Omaniidae Cobben, 1970
  227. Family Ortheziidae Amyot & Serville, 1843
  228. Family Oviparosiphidae Shaposhnikov, 1979 †
  229. Family Oxycarenidae
  230. Family Pachygronthidae
  231. Family Pachymeridiidae †
  232. Family Pachynomidae Stål, 1873
  233. Family Palaeoaphididae †
  234. Family Palaeoleptidae Poinar, 2009 †
  235. Family Palaeontinidae Handlirsch, 1906 †
  236. Family Palaeotanyrhinidae Poinar, Brown & Kóbor, 2022 †
  237. Family Paraknightiidae Evans, 1950 †
  238. Family Paraphrynoveliidae
  239. Family Paraprotopsyllidiidae Hakim, Azar, Szwedo, Drohojowska & Huang, 2021 †
  240. Family Parvaverrucosidae Poinar & Brown, 2006 †
  241. Family Peataspidae
  242. Family Peloridiidae
  243. Family Pennygullaniidae Koteja & Azar, 2008 †
  244. Family Pentatomidae Leach, 1815
  245. Family Pereboriidae Zalessky, 1930 †
  246. Family Perforissidae Shcherbakov, 2007 †
  247. Family Permaphidopsidae Becker-Migdisova, 1960 †
  248. Family Permopsyllidiidae Becker-Migdisova, 1985 †
  249. Family Permoridiidae Burckhardt, Nel, Raisch, Poschmann, 2022 †
  250. Family Phacopteronidae
  251. Family Phenacoleachiidae
  252. Family Phloeidae
  253. Family Phoenicococcidae
  254. Family Phylloxeridae Herrich-Schaeffer, 1854
  255. Family Phymatidae
  256. Family Piesmatidae
  257. Family Pincombeidae †
  258. Family Pityococcidae
  259. Family Plataspidae
  260. Family Pleidae
  261. Family Plokiophilidae
  262. Family Polyctenidae
  263. Family Postopsyllidiidae Hakim, Azar & Huang, 2019 †
  264. Family Primipentatomidae Yao, Cai, Rider & Ren, 2013 †
  265. Family Probascaniidae †
  266. Family Procercopidae Handlirsch, 1906 †
  267. Family Progonocimicidae Handlirsch, 1906 †
  268. Family Propreocoridae Popov, Dolling & Whalley, 1994 †
  269. Family Prosbolecicadidae †
  270. Family Prosbolidae Handlirsch, 1906 †
  271. Family Prosbolopseidae †
  272. Family Protocoridae †
  273. Family Protopsyllidiidae Becker-Migdisova, 1960 †
  274. Family Pseudococcidae Heymons, 1915
  275. Family Pseudonerthridae Martins-Neto & Goodwyn, 2005 †
  276. Family Psyllidae Latreille, 1807
  277. Family Pterocimicidae †
  278. Family Putoidae
  279. Family Pyrrhocoridae
  280. Family Qinococcidae Wu, 2022
  281. Family Rasnitsynaphididae Homan & Wegierek, 2011 †
  282. Family Reduviidae Latreille, 1807
  283. Family Rhopalidae
  284. Family Rhynchocorixidae Xian, Damgaard, Luo, Chen, Xie, Wu, Xie & Wang, 2025 †
  285. Family Rhyparochromidae Amyot & Serville, 1843
  286. Family Ricaniidae Amyot & Audinet-Serville, 1843
  287. Family Saldidae Amyot & Serville, 1843
  288. Family Scaphocoridae †
  289. Family Schizopteridae Reuter, 1891
  290. Family Scutelleridae Leach, 1815
  291. Family Scytinopteridae Handlirsch, 1906 †
  292. Family Scytinopteroidea incertae sedis †
  293. Family Serpentivenidae Shcherbakov, 1984 †
  294. Family Shaposhnikoviidae †
  295. Family Shurabellidae †
  296. Family Simulaphididae Shcherbakov, 2007 †
  297. Family Sinaphididae Zhang et al., 1989 †
  298. Family Sinoalidae Wang & Szwedo, 2012 †
  299. Family Sinojuraphididae Huang & Nel, 2008 †
  300. Family Steingeliidae Morrison, 1927 †
  301. Family Stemmocryptidae
  302. Family Stenocephalidae
  303. Family Stenoviciidae Evans, 1956 †
  304. Family Stictococcidae
  305. Family Surijokocixiidae Shcherbakov, 2000 †
  306. Family Szeiiniidae Zhang, Jiang, Szwedo & Zhang, 2021 †
  307. Family Szelegiewicziidae Wegierek, 1989 †
  308. Family Tachardiidae
  309. Family Taimyrocoridae Popov, 2016 †
  310. Family Tajmyraphididae Kononova, 1975 †
  311. Family Termitaphididae
  312. Family Tessaratomidae Stål, 1865
  313. Family Tettigarctidae Distant, 1905
  314. Family Tettigellidae
  315. Family Tettigometridae
  316. Family Thaumastellidae
  317. Family Thaumastocoridae Kirkaldy, 1908
  318. Family Thelaxidae
  319. Family Thyreocoridae
  320. Family Tibicinidae
  321. Family Tingidae Laporte, 1833
  322. Family Torirostratidae Yao, Cai, Shih & Engel, 2014 †
  323. Family Triassocoridae Tillyard, 1922 †
  324. Family Triozidae Loew, 1879
  325. Family Tropiduchidae Stål, 1866
  326. Family Urostylididae
  327. Family Veliidae Amyot & Serville, 1843
  328. Family Velocipedidae Bergroth, 1891
  329. Family Vetanthocoridae Yao, Cai & Ren, 2006 †
  330. Family Vianaididae
  331. Family Weiwoboidae Lin, Szwedo, Huang & Stroiński, 2010 †
  332. Family Xulsigiidae Szwedo, Weis & Nel, 2017 †
  333. Family Xylococcidae Pergrande, 1898
  334. Family Yetkhatidae Song, Szwedo & Bourgoin, 2019 †
  335. Family Yuripopovinidae Azar, Nel, Engel, Garrouste & Matocq, 2011 †
  336. Family Zekuformidae Dai, Engel, Du, Ren, Li & Yao, 2025 †
  337. Family Aneuridae accepted as Aradidae Spinola, 1837 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  338. Genus Chermes Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted > unavailable name, Suppressed name (ICZN Opinion 731))
  339. Family Cicadoidae accepted as Cicadidae Batsch, 1789
  340. Family Derbridae accepted as Derbidae Spinola, 1839
  341. Family Dinglidae Szwedo & Drohojowska in Drohojowska et al., 2020 † accepted as Miralidae Shcherbakov, 2020 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  342. Family Eriosomatidae accepted as Aphididae Latreille, 1802
  343. Family Eurybrachyidae accepted as Eurybrachidae Stål, 1862
  344. Family Fulgorididae † accepted as Fulgoridiidae Handlirsch, 1939 † (Misspelling)
  345. Family Homaphididae accepted as Hormaphididae
  346. Family Jankotejacoccidae Szwedo, Azar & Sendi in Vršanský et al., 2025 † (unaccepted > interim unpublished, version of record not yet issued)
  347. Genus Kermes Latreille, 1798 accepted as Chermes Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
  348. Family Kerridae accepted as Kerriidae Lindinger, 1937
  349. Family Latiscutellidae Pinto & Ornellas, 1974 † accepted as Cydnidae Billberg, 1820
  350. Family Ledridae accepted as Cicadellidae Latreille, 1825
  351. Family Machaeroidae accepted as Machaerotidae Stål, 1866
  352. Family Macropsidae accepted as Cicadellidae Latreille, 1825
  353. Family Paranoikidae Zamboni, Martins-Neto & Popov, 2002 † accepted as Belostomatidae Leach, 1815 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  354. Family Pbyllocephalidae accepted as Pentatomidae Leach, 1815
  355. Family Pemphigidae accepted as Aphididae Latreille, 1802
  356. Family Phyllocephalidae accepted as Pentatomidae Leach, 1815
  357. Family Piesmidae accepted as Piesmatidae
  358. Family Plataspididae accepted as Plataspidae
  359. Family Pricecoridae Pinto & Ornellas, 1974 † accepted as Cydnidae Billberg, 1820
  360. Family Psyliidae accepted as Psyllidae Latreille, 1807
  361. Family Tingididae accepted as Tingidae Laporte, 1833
  362. Family Typhlocybidae accepted as Cicadellidae Latreille, 1825
  363. Family Ulopidae accepted as Cicadellidae Latreille, 1825
  364. Family Urostylidae Dallas, 1851 accepted as Urostylididae
  365. Family Venicoridae Yao, Ren & Cai, 2012 † accepted as Kobdocoridae Popov, 1986 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  366. Family Hemiptera (awaiting allocation) (temporary name)
  367. Family Lodevopsyllidiidae Boderau, Garrouste & Nel, 2024 † (uncertain, could not verify zoobank registration)
  368. Genus Lodevopsyllidium Boderau, Garrouste & Nel, 2024 † (uncertain, could not verify zoobank registration)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent + fossil
Not documented
IRMNG (2025). Hemiptera. Accessed at: https://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=11584 on 2026-04-20
Date
action
by
2010-05-31 22:00:00Z
created
Rees, Tony
2011-12-31 23:00:00Z
changed
Rees, Tony
2019-04-16 19:48:28Z
changed
Rees, Tony

taxonomy source Ruggiero, M. A.; Gordon, D. P.; Orrell, T. M.; Bailly, N.; Bourgoin, T.; Brusca, R. C.; Cavalier-Smith, T.; Guiry, M. D.; Kirk, P. M. (2015). A higher level classification of all living organisms. <em>PLOS ONE.</em> 10(4): e0119248., available online at https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0119248 [details] 

current name source Ruggiero, M. A.; Gordon, D. P.; Orrell, T. M.; Bailly, N.; Bourgoin, T.; Brusca, R. C.; Cavalier-Smith, T.; Guiry, M. D.; Kirk, P. M. (2015). A higher level classification of all living organisms. <em>PLOS ONE.</em> 10(4): e0119248., available online at https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0119248 [details] 
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