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IRMNG taxon details

Reptilia

1448  (urn:lsid:irmng.org:taxname:1448)

Linnaeus, 1758
accepted
Class

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  1. Order Aetosauria †
  2. Genus Anshunpes Xing, Klein, Lockley, Wu, Benton, Zeng & Romilio, 2020 †
  3. Genus Antarcticoolithus Legendre, Rubilar-Rogers, Musser, Davis, Otero, Vargas & Clarke, 2020 †
  4. Order Araeoscelidia †
  5. Order Archosauria incertae sedis
  6. Order Archosauriformes incertae sedis †
  7. Order Archosauromorpha incertae sedis †
  8. Order Avetheropoda †
  9. Order Captorhinida †
  10. Family Captorhinidae Case, 1911 †
  11. Genus Cartorhynchus Motani, Jiang, Chen, Tintori, Rieppel, Ji & Huang, 2014 †
  12. Order Choristodera †
  13. Order Cotylosauria †
  14. Order Crocodylia
  15. Order Crocodyliformes incertae sedis
  16. Order Crocodylomorpha incertae sedis
  17. Order Diapsida incertae sedis †
  18. Order Dinosauria incertae sedis †
  19. Order Eosuchia †
  20. Order Eusuchia incertae sedis
  21. Family Gracilisuchidae Butler, Sullivan, Ezcurra, Liu, Lecuona & Sookias, 2014 †
  22. Order Herrerasauria †
  23. Order Huenesuchia †
  24. Order Hupehsuchia †
  25. Order Ichthyosauria †
  26. Order Lepidosauria incertae sedis
  27. Order Lepidosauromorpha incertae sedis
  28. Order Loricata incertae sedis
  29. Order Mesoeucrocodylia incertae sedis
  30. Order Mesosauria †
  31. Order Neodiapsida incertae sedis
  32. Order Neosuchia incertae sedis
  33. Order Nothosauria †
  34. Order Ornithischia †
  35. Order Parareptilia incertae sedis †
  36. Order Paraves incertae sedis †
  37. Order Pareiasauria †
  38. Order Pelycosauria †
  39. Order Placodontia †
  40. Order Plesiosauria †
  41. Order Procolophonoidea †
  42. Order Procolophonomorpha †
  43. Order Prolacertiformes †
  44. Order Protorosauria †
  45. Family Protorothyrididae Price, 1937 †
  46. Order Pterosauria †
  47. Order Pterosauromorpha incertae sedis †
  48. Order Rauisuchiformes †
  49. Order Reptilia incertae sedis
  50. Order Rhynchocephalia
  51. Order Rhynchosauria †
  52. Order Saurischia †
  53. Order Sauropsida incertae sedis †
  54. Order Sauropterygia incertae sedis
  55. Order Sphenodontida
  56. Order Squamata
  57. Order Testudinata incertae sedis
  58. Order Testudines
  59. Order Tetrapodamorpha incertae sedis †
  60. Order Thalattosauria †
  61. Order Thalattosuchia †
  62. Order Thecodontia †
  63. Order Therapsida †
  64. Order Theriodontia †
  65. Order Trilophosauria †
  66. Order Younginiformes †
  67. Order Chelonia accepted as Testudines (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  68. Order Sauropterygia † accepted as Sauropterygia incertae sedis (Listed as Order in older treatments, now generally as superorder, see e.g. Jiang et al., 2008)
  69. Order Araeoscelida † represented as Araeoscelidia †
  70. Order Anapsida (awaiting allocation) (temporary name)
  71. Order Archosauria (awaiting allocation) † (temporary name)
  72. Order Dinosauria (awaiting allocation) † (temporary name)
  73. Order Dinosauriformes (awaiting allocation) † (temporary name)
  74. Order Ichthyopterygia (awaiting allocation) † (temporary name)
  75. Order Lepidosauria (awaiting allocation) (temporary name)
  76. Order Reptilia (awaiting allocation) (temporary name)
  77. Order Synapsida (awaiting allocation) (temporary name)
  78. Order Synaptosauria (awaiting allocation) † (temporary name)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent + fossil
Not documented
Taxonomic remark Class Reptilia - paraphyletic since technically it should also contain Aves, which evolved from it - has been abandoned in...  
Taxonomic remark Class Reptilia - paraphyletic since technically it should also contain Aves, which evolved from it - has been abandoned in some recent treatments (e.g. Catalogue of Life, 2022 version), where it has been replaced by multiple taxa at class level i.e. "classes" (formerly orders or subclasses) Crocodylia, Sphenodontia, Squamata and Testudines, alongside existing classes Aves and Mammalia, all within Tetrapoda (megaclass) and Amniota (superclass). Amphibia remain as a class, within Tetrapoda but outside Amniota. [details]
IRMNG (2024). Reptilia. Accessed at: https://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1448 on 2026-01-31
Date
action
by
2010-05-31 22:00:00Z
created
2011-12-31 23:00:00Z
changed
2017-04-23 06:50:01Z
changed
2023-09-21 08:27:00Z
changed

basis of record Parker, S.P. (ed). (1982). Synopsis and Classification of Living Organisms. McGraw-Hill, New York. 2 volumes. [details] 

current name source Ruggiero, M. A.; Gordon, D. P.; Orrell, T. M.; Bailly, N.; Bourgoin, T.; Brusca, R. C.; Cavalier-Smith, T.; Guiry, M. D.; Kirk, P. M. (2015). A higher level classification of all living organisms. <em>PLOS ONE.</em> 10(4): e0119248., available online at https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0119248 [details] 
Unreviewed
Taxonomic remark Class Reptilia - paraphyletic since technically it should also contain Aves, which evolved from it - has been abandoned in some recent treatments (e.g. Catalogue of Life, 2022 version), where it has been replaced by multiple taxa at class level i.e. "classes" (formerly orders or subclasses) Crocodylia, Sphenodontia, Squamata and Testudines, alongside existing classes Aves and Mammalia, all within Tetrapoda (megaclass) and Amniota (superclass). Amphibia remain as a class, within Tetrapoda but outside Amniota. [details]

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